Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research最新文献

Enhancing Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients: The Impact of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 改善血液透析患者的营养状况和生活质量：基于互联网的认知行为疗法的影响

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:538-543

Lu Wang, Hu Yi

{"title":"Enhancing Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients: The Impact of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy","authors":"Lu Wang, Hu Yi","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:538-543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:538-543","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the effects of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy on the nutritional status and scores from the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice questionnaire in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Patients in the traditional therapy group received standard health education, whereas those in the experimental group participated in three months of this therapy. Clinical and nutritional indicators, including blood biomarkers and Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice questionnaire scores, were recorded for both groups before and after the treatment. Post-treatment, the group receiving internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy exhibited higher blood calcium levels, increased upper arm circumference, and reduced levels of potassium and phosphorus. They also showed comparatively lower scores in Nutritional Risk Screening 2000 and Malnutrition Inflammation, along with higher Visual Analog Scale scores (P < 0.05). The internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy group exhibited higher albumin and prealbumin levels, reduced transferrin, total cholesterol, creatinine, and urea levels, and modified quantitative subjective global assessment scores than the traditional therapy group (P < 0.05). They also scored higher on the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice questionnaire (P < 0.05). These results indicate that internetbased cognitive behavioral therapy can improve the nutritional status, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice questionnaire scores, and overall quality of life in maintenance hemodialysis patients, highlighting its potential benefit in patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140459208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Preventive Care on Postoperative Rehabilitation and Nutritional Status in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage 预防性护理对脑出血患者术后康复和营养状况的影响

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:503-508

Lei Wan, Lei Huang, Ke Wang, Jingjing An

{"title":"Effect of Preventive Care on Postoperative Rehabilitation and Nutritional Status in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage","authors":"Lei Wan, Lei Huang, Ke Wang, Jingjing An","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:503-508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:503-508","url":null,"abstract":"Cerebral hemorrhage is a common cerebrovascular disease affecting middle-aged and older adults, with an increasing annual incidence. Surgical removal of intracranial hematomas can save the lives of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. However, surgery-induced stress injuries can severely affect the perioperative nutritional status of patients, leading to an adverse prognosis. This study aimed to examine the effect of preventive care on patients with cerebral hemorrhage to improve patient safety during treatment. We found that patients in the experimental group who received preventive care had substantially improved postoperative rehabilitation quality, a decreased incidence of postoperative adverse reactions, and a shortened hospital stay than those in the control group who received routine care. Furthermore, preventive care reduced the risk of malnutrition and considerably improved the nutritional status of patients with CH. Preventive care can effectively improve the postoperative safety of patients with CH, shorten their rehabilitation cycle, promote their body function recovery, and enhance their nutritional status, which is essential in clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140461411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Natural Products Regulate the P38MAPK Signaling Pathway: A Promising Strategy in the Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease 天然产品可调节 P38MAPK 信号通路：预防和治疗阿尔茨海默病的有效策略

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:509-518

Yue Zhu, Mengyuan Qiao, Jinxin Chen, Manru Xu, Wenbin Wu

{"title":"Natural Products Regulate the P38MAPK Signaling Pathway: A Promising Strategy in the Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease","authors":"Yue Zhu, Mengyuan Qiao, Jinxin Chen, Manru Xu, Wenbin Wu","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:509-518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:509-518","url":null,"abstract":"Alzheimer’s disease is a common neurodegenerative condition that severely affects the quality of life of patients and their families, resulting in a substantial societal burden. In the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease, the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway is closely associated with neuroinflammation, apoptosis, synaptic plasticity, amyloid beta deposition, and aberrant tau phosphorylation. Natural products have a high potential for therapeutic modulation of the P38 MAPK pathway. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, and Web of Science, utilizing the keywords “Alzheimer’s disease,” “neurodegenerative diseases,” “MAPK,” and “P38MAPK” and “natural products” to identify natural products that can be used to treat Alzheimer’s disease by modulating the P38MAPK pathway. Various natural products were found to act on p38 MAPK, including saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, acids, terpenoids, and glycosides. All these active agents can treat Alzheimer’s disease through their interactions with p38 MAPK. This study aimed to examine the use of natural products to intervene in Alzheimer’s disease and regulate the p38 MAPK pathway to provide potential ideas for further drug research and development.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140501087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dialysis and Nutrition: Optimizing Dietary Support for Patients Undergoing Blood Purification 透析与营养：优化血液净化患者的饮食支持

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:473-477

Lei Xiao, Meijuan Zhu, Juan Chen, Li Chen, Mingxia Lin, Huihui Han, Jinrong Wu

{"title":"Dialysis and Nutrition: Optimizing Dietary Support for Patients Undergoing Blood Purification","authors":"Lei Xiao, Meijuan Zhu, Juan Chen, Li Chen, Mingxia Lin, Huihui Han, Jinrong Wu","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:473-477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:473-477","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluated the effectiveness of individualized dietary interventions in improving the nutritional status and general health of individuals undergoing dialysis. A total of 120 patients undergoing dialysis were equally allocated to the Standard Care Group and Intervention Group. The recipients of individualized dietary counseling had their plans modified monthly in accordance with their nutritional needs, personal preferences, and clinical circumstances. Nutritional adherence, biochemical parameters, clinical outcomes, and quality of life were evaluated and compared between groups. At baseline, both groups exhibited comparable demographic characteristics. Compared to baseline values, the Intervention Group showed substantial enhancements in albumin, hemoglobin, potassium, and phosphorus levels after six months (P < 0.05). The Intervention Group had a considerably higher rate of adherence to dietary recommendations than the Standard Care Group (92% vs. 75%, P < 0.01). Nutritional intake analyses revealed a noteworthy enhancement in energy and protein consumption, while sodium, potassium, and phosphorus intake decreased (P < 0.05). The results of the quality-of-life evaluation demonstrated notable improvements in physical, emotional, social, and overall health perception scores (P < 0.05). Thus, personalized dietary interventions substantially improve the nutritional status, biochemical profile, and overall quality of life of patients undergoing dialysis.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140502840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

High-Quality Nursing Combined with Nutritional Intervention Improves Lung Function, Quality of Life, and Compliance of Patients with Lung Cancer After Chemotherapy 优质护理与营养干预相结合可改善肺癌患者的肺功能、生活质量和化疗后的依从性

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-14 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:478-484

Dongling Hu, Yaning Yang

{"title":"High-Quality Nursing Combined with Nutritional Intervention Improves Lung Function, Quality of Life, and Compliance of Patients with Lung Cancer After Chemotherapy","authors":"Dongling Hu, Yaning Yang","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:478-484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:478-484","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the effects of nutritional support combined with high-quality nursing on lung function, quality of life, and compliance of patients with lung cancer after chemotherapy. We enrolled 80 patients with lung cancer admitted to Ankang People’s Hospital between January 2021 and December 2023. The patients in the observation group received scientific nutrition support combined with high-quality nursing, while those in the control group received routine nursing alone. After three months of intervention, we found that patients in the observation group had higher transferrin, PAB, Alb, Hb, CD4+, CD3+, and CD4+/CD8+ levels than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, patients in the observation group had lower self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, pulmonary function index scores, and fewer adverse reactions than those in the control group. Patients in the observation group had higher social function scores, role function scores, physical function scores, cognitive function scores, emotional function scores, and treatment compliance rates than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Scientific nutrition support combined with high-quality nursing for patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy can help improve nutritional status, immunological function, lung function, quality of life, treatment compliance, adverse reactions, and psychological state.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Nutritional Interventions on Serum C-reactive Protein Levels in Patients with Periodontitis: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 营养干预对牙周炎患者血清 C 反应蛋白水平的影响：综合元分析

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-14 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:412-418

Liu Jian, Yang Yi, Chen Shan, Taohua Pan

{"title":"Effect of Nutritional Interventions on Serum C-reactive Protein Levels in Patients with Periodontitis: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis","authors":"Liu Jian, Yang Yi, Chen Shan, Taohua Pan","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:412-418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:412-418","url":null,"abstract":"Elevated level of serum C-reactive protein, a systemic inflammation biomarker, is associated with periodontitis, a common inflammatory condition. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the effects of nutritional interventions on serum C-reactive protein levels in patients with periodontitis. We searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases according to PRISMA guidelines, including articles published until December 2023. The articles were selected according to predetermined inclusion criteria, and data extraction and quality assessment were conducted utilizing the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and standardized forms. Seven out of 438 identified articles met the inclusion criteria. We found that patients with periodontitis had a statistically significant correlation between nutritional interventions and decreased serum C-reactive protein levels (p < 0.05). The interventions included specified dietary modifications and dietary supplements, including vitamin C and folic acid. Diverse patient demographics and intervention categories were observed across the identified articles. Thus, this meta-analysis confirmed that nutritional interventions can reduce serum C-reactive protein levels in patients with periodontitis; therefore, dietary modification is essential in managing the systemic inflammation associated with periodontal disease.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140509015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Nutritional Interventions in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial 评估预防 2 型糖尿病的营养干预措施：随机对照试验

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:424-430

Qiuyu Li, Xin Wang, Runqing Lu, Jiaoyang Zheng, Jingjing Chen

{"title":"Evaluation of Nutritional Interventions in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"Qiuyu Li, Xin Wang, Runqing Lu, Jiaoyang Zheng, Jingjing Chen","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:424-430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:424-430","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the structured dietary intervention in reducing the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and improving associated metabolic health indicators. We included 530 participants randomly assigned to an intervention group with a Mediterranean-style diet and a control group with generic dietary guidelines. The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus was the primary outcome, whereas changes in fasting plasma glucose, lipid profiles, and body composition were the secondary outcomes. After 24 months, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus was significantly lower among participants in the intervention group than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Fasting glucose, hemoglobin A1c, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein levels were decreased (P < 0.05), and high-density lipoprotein levels were increased among participants in the intervention group than in those in the control group (P < 0.05). Also, body weight, blood pressure, and body mass index, major negative predictors of fasting glucose levels, were significantly decreased in participants in the intervention group than in those in the control group (P < 0.05), irrespective of other covariates. Dietary intervention substantially reduced the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and improved glycemic control, lipid profiles, and overall metabolic health.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140509979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving Liver Cancer Care: The Effects of Perma-Based Psychological and Nutritional Interventions 改善肝癌护理：基于 Perma 的心理和营养干预的效果

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:531-537

Fang Xiang, Lingxue Fu, He Ying, Chunxiao Chen, Yu Huixi

{"title":"Improving Liver Cancer Care: The Effects of Perma-Based Psychological and Nutritional Interventions","authors":"Fang Xiang, Lingxue Fu, He Ying, Chunxiao Chen, Yu Huixi","doi":"10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:531-537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:531-537","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to explore the effect of combined psychological and nutritional interventions on anxiety, depression, nutritional status, and quality of life among liver cancer patients implanted with iodine-125 seeds under the PERMA model. A total of 82 liver cancer patients admitted to our hospital were randomly allocated into two groups: a control group receiving routine care and an observation group receiving the aforementioned combined intervention under the PERMA model. The study duration spanned three months, after which the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire scores were compared between the groups. Post-intervention findings revealed that the observation group exhibited significantly higher scores in hospital anxiety and depression assessments compared to the control group. Additionally, the observation group demonstrated a significantly higher proportion of patients with good nutritional status, as per the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form. Furthermore, improvements were observed across all dimensions of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire, with the observation group showing significantly higher scores in comparison to the control group. These findings highlight the substantial value of integrating psychological intervention with nutritional support within the PERMA model as a means to enhance clinical nursing practices.","PeriodicalId":10976,"journal":{"name":"Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140510454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wheat Germ Protein Powder: A Study on the Muscle Soreness Relief of Volleyball Players After Training 小麦胚芽蛋白粉：排球运动员训练后肌肉酸痛缓解研究

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:347-351

Sihua Liu, Yuping Liu, Ziran Ma

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Efficacy of Amoxicillin/Clavulanate Potassium and Azithromycin Sequential Therapies on Nutritional Status of Children with Bronchopneumonia 阿莫西林/克拉维酸钾和阿奇霉素序贯疗法对支气管肺炎患儿营养状况的疗效比较

IF 0.5 4区医学

Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI: 10.37290/ctnr2641-452x.22:466-472

Guilian Wang

引用次数: 0