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Limits of External Reliance for Sustainable Development in Sub-Saharan Africa 撒哈拉以南非洲可持续发展的外部依赖限度
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a12
Iwara Eno, E. Ekpe
{"title":"Limits of External Reliance for Sustainable Development in Sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"Iwara Eno, E. Ekpe","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a12","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses itself to the limits of external reliance for sustainable development in Sub-Saharan African countries. The paper noted that the initial independence expectation that the post independence period would be linked with real economic freedom from oppression, and the people connected with public wealth, has continued to be a mirage. The paper articulates the point that the mainstream advocates’ believe in the principle of comparative advantage that has structured state economic behaviour and specialization of the roles of poor countries, rather, promotes western incursions in the critical sectors of development in sub-Saharan Africa. The paper argues that the continued reliance on external ideas, technology, and development policies imposes limits on the quest for sustainable development in sub-Saharan African countries. Finally, the paper delivers the thinking that sub-Saharan African countries should begin to make reasonable budgets for research and development(R&D) to enhance intellectual probity on development challenges, and for the creation of strategic socio-economic policies for sustainable development in Sub-Saharan African countries.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"2011 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132679120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Civic Management Model: A Citizenship Management Practice 公民管理模式:公民管理实践
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/IJBSS.V11N12P4
Emmanuelle de Verlaine
{"title":"Civic Management Model: A Citizenship Management Practice","authors":"Emmanuelle de Verlaine","doi":"10.30845/IJBSS.V11N12P4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/IJBSS.V11N12P4","url":null,"abstract":"Citizens expectancies toward businesses have shifted their demands to lead world transformation in a more Citizen-focus approach, jeopardizing business economic performances. Our research question is: How does management integrate these new civic expectations in practice? Our abductive methodology covers 50 case studies of businesses, non-governmental organizations, public administrations and social movements. This paper presents the three approaches discovered illustrated by 13 case studies: 1) a Citizen-Inclusion approach, 2) a Citizen-Focus approach and 3) a Citizenship approach. A comparative analysis finds correlation of these three approaches with the 3 modern management models (Technical, Social and Traditional models) for the first two approaches. This leaves the Citizenship approach revealing a whole new management model: The Civic Management Model. We discuss the organizational and managerial implications of these new management practices on business strategies, adaptabilities, innovation and contribution.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133165553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contribution to the Study of Social Entrepreneurial Intent among African University Students: Case of Seven Moroccan Universities 对非洲大学生社会创业意向研究的贡献:以七所摩洛哥大学为例
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v10n8p8
Aniss Ait Alla, Omar Rajâa
{"title":"Contribution to the Study of Social Entrepreneurial Intent among African University Students: Case of Seven Moroccan Universities","authors":"Aniss Ait Alla, Omar Rajâa","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v10n8p8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v10n8p8","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of social entrepreneurship is receiving increased attention from policy makers, opinion leaders and academic researchers. The purpose of this article is to identify the factors influencing social entrepreneurial intent among a sample of 476 students studying in seven Moroccan universities. To achieve this objective, a quantitative study is conducted by questionnaire distributed via the Internet based on the technique of the snowball. At the end of this research, twelve factors contributing to the development of this intention. It should also be noted that women have a higher level of social entrepreneurial intent than men who participated in this research.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133329159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Factors Affecting of Using Accounting Information System (AIS) on the Firm's Productivity: A Case Study Erbil, Iraq 会计信息系统对企业生产率的影响因素:以伊拉克埃尔比勒为例
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v10n11a4
M. Munaf, M. Faris, C. Akbay
{"title":"Factors Affecting of Using Accounting Information System (AIS) on the Firm's Productivity: A Case Study Erbil, Iraq","authors":"M. Munaf, M. Faris, C. Akbay","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v10n11a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v10n11a4","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to investigate factors affecting of using accounting information system (AIS) on the firm's productivity. An accounting data structure is a system that a business employs to collect, supervise, process, report and regain its financial relevant data, so that it may be very well used by business examiners, bookkeepers, administrators, advisors, Chief Financial Officers (CFOs), authoritative and charge organizations. The motivation behind the examination explored that factors influencing on Accounting Information System. The focused on test estimate for the study is 135 workers who selected randomly. The data were analyzed by using methods containing descriptive statistics and Chi-square test. The results showed that some factors, such as training expertise, firm size, learning application, monetary situation, expert improvement courses, and motivation of employees, significantly affect using the accounting information system on the firm productivity.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133608286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Moving Average Convergence / Devergerance and Relative Strength Index Applied to Predict Price of ASE 移动平均收敛/偏离和相对强度指标在预测日月光价格中的应用
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/IJBSS.V9N6A5
Mohammad M. Alalaya, A. Hani, Akram Alawad
{"title":"Moving Average Convergence / Devergerance and Relative Strength Index Applied to Predict Price of ASE","authors":"Mohammad M. Alalaya, A. Hani, Akram Alawad","doi":"10.30845/IJBSS.V9N6A5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/IJBSS.V9N6A5","url":null,"abstract":"Technical analysis of the stock market is a procedure to forecast the future evolution of stock prices, taking into account the past and including a multitude of highly Varied techniques, therefore the MAC, and RSI, which is of the group of technical tools and used widely as a best technical indicators, in this paper we are taking account of trading volume and the prices, we applied the closer forms of the indicators. The specialized investigation tools or indicators such as MACD, EMA, RSI which are valuable to achieve with preceding development of computerized procedures, which can be utilized of Neural Network, and supper vector machine and other methods, enhanced we can use the algorithm approach to have precise results. Keyword: Neural Network (EMA) Exponential moving Average (MACD) Moving Average convergence divergence. (RSI)Relative strength index, Technical indicators Jell classification: F 31, G 13","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133942923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Stolen Babies in Spain: Mediated Stories for Recovery Mothers’ Activism through Online Campaigns 西班牙被偷的婴儿:通过网络运动为恢复母亲行动主义调解的故事
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a3
C. Escudero
{"title":"Stolen Babies in Spain: Mediated Stories for Recovery Mothers’ Activism through Online Campaigns","authors":"C. Escudero","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v11n3a3","url":null,"abstract":"Research into Stolen Babies in Spain has tended to study the cases through a legal/historical perspective. Given that the topic of Stolen Babies has only recently appeared in the media, there are no previous analyzes ofthe advocacy of Stolen Babies’motherson YouTube and in the media. This document aims to provide an overview of a Media Psychology approach towards the results obtained through the media campaign “Te Estamos Buscando” (We Are Looking for You) known as TEB and the disruption in the Spanish and international media.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"18 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114048208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Mediating Effect of Social Networks on the Influence of Tacit Knowledge on Organizational Learning and the Attendant Impact on Competitive Advantage: Learning from the ICT Content Service Providers Sector in Kenya 社会网络对隐性知识对组织学习的中介作用及其对竞争优势的影响:来自肯尼亚ICT内容服务提供商行业的研究
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/IJBSS.V9N12P6
J. Mucai, Evans Aosa, Z. Awino, J. Muranga
{"title":"The Mediating Effect of Social Networks on the Influence of Tacit Knowledge on Organizational Learning and the Attendant Impact on Competitive Advantage: Learning from the ICT Content Service Providers Sector in Kenya","authors":"J. Mucai, Evans Aosa, Z. Awino, J. Muranga","doi":"10.30845/IJBSS.V9N12P6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/IJBSS.V9N12P6","url":null,"abstract":"Social networks are at the heart of human interactions in organizations. Such interactions entail a continuous interchange of explicit and tacit knowledge, resulting in organizational learning; with the attendant positive impact on organizational performance and competitiveness. Scholars have studied different aspects ofthis phenomenon. The current study, using data gathered from 135 ICT content providers based in Nairobi licensed by the Communication Authority of Kenya, adds to the repository of strategic management knowledge by providing empirical evidence showing that social networks have a mediating effect on the influence of tacit knowledge on organizational learning. Further, that organizational learning itself mediates the effect of tacit knowledge on competitive advantage.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115082463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Strategic Intelligence on Achieving Competitive Advantage: Applied Study on the Pharmaceutical Companies Sector in Jordan. 战略情报对竞争优势的影响:约旦制药企业的应用研究。
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v10n4p8
Nayef Rage Alomian, A. Alsawalhah, Mohammad Almarshad
{"title":"The Impact of Strategic Intelligence on Achieving Competitive Advantage: Applied Study on the Pharmaceutical Companies Sector in Jordan.","authors":"Nayef Rage Alomian, A. Alsawalhah, Mohammad Almarshad","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v10n4p8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v10n4p8","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at determining the impact of strategic intelligence on achieving competitive advantage on the pharmaceutical companies in Jordanian context. The study population consists of 321 employees in the top and middle management level of the pharmaceutical companies in Jordan, 195 questionnaires were distributed, and 189 questionnaires were collected. The findings of the study have shown that there is a statistically significant relationship at the level (P ≤ 0.05) for strategic intelligence on achieving competitive advantage on the pharmaceutical companies sector in Jordan. Finally, the study has made a number of recommendations, including developing strategic intelligence tools constantly and evaluating the strategic situation and monitoring the markets.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115510774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Sovereign Bond Volatility versus Stock Volatility: Evidence from Ghana 主权债券波动与股票波动:来自加纳的证据
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v11n5a7
William Mawuli K. Adjimah, Charles Nsiah, F. O. Boateng
{"title":"Sovereign Bond Volatility versus Stock Volatility: Evidence from Ghana","authors":"William Mawuli K. Adjimah, Charles Nsiah, F. O. Boateng","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v11n5a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v11n5a7","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we examine return volatility in the sovereign domestic/foreign bond and stock markets in Ghana using ratios, correlation, ARCH/GARCH family models. The study considered daily returns covering periods from 1 st May 2009 - 31 st July 2018. We find that even though the bond market volatility has increased relatively over time, it is less volatile as compared to the stocks. More so, bonds are still an effective diversification medium as a result of nonexistence of trend in the correlation between bond and stock and the ratio of the bond to the stock. We show that the trend in volatility for Ghana Domestic Bond (GDB) and stock markets are negatively significant. Furthermore, we document that the ARCH model can be used to predict future values in the domestic bond return series. However, it cannot be used to predict future values in the Ghana Foreign Bond (GFB) and Stock daily return series. F-test two (2012 and to GDB. in case stock is steep rise to declined between 2012 and 2017 (i.e., from to before again to about (2018).","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115591299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Export Sophistication Index of Manufacturing Industry in China: A Literature Review 中国制造业出口成熟度指数:文献综述
International journal of business and social science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/ijbss.v10n5p11
Bai Yang
{"title":"Export Sophistication Index of Manufacturing Industry in China: A Literature Review","authors":"Bai Yang","doi":"10.30845/ijbss.v10n5p11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss.v10n5p11","url":null,"abstract":"The export sophistication index of products has always been the focus of China's export trade and industrial transformation and upgrading. Around the related problems of export sophistication index, several methods of measuring export sophistication index have been developed from different perspectives in existing literature. The author divides them into three categories: product technology level perspective, income level hypothesis perspective and vertical specialization division perspective. In addition, empirical literature finds several factors that affect the export sophistication index, including human capital accumulation, FDI, institutional quality and financial development level. This paper systematically reviews the development of China's export sophistication index, and discusses the existing problems and possible improvements in the future. Finally, this article will point out a few issues that may need to be addressed in the future.","PeriodicalId":108255,"journal":{"name":"International journal of business and social science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114691636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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