Composites Part B: Engineering最新文献

{"title":"Nanoconfined polymer brushes for enhanced solar steam generation with antifouling and self-cleaning properties","authors":"Yue You ,&nbsp;Yuxi Ma ,&nbsp;Ying Han ,&nbsp;Juan Du ,&nbsp;Xin Li ,&nbsp;Yiming Bu ,&nbsp;Yijun Qian ,&nbsp;Weiwei Lei ,&nbsp;Shuaifei Zhao ,&nbsp;Jingliang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112608","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112608","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Interfacial solar steam generation is a promising technology for freshwater recovery from seawater and wastewater. However, surface salt crystallization and/or fouling on evaporators significantly reduce their long-term water evaporation efficiency. To address this issue, a new type of nanoconfined polymer brush (PB) with amide functional groups is designed and employed for improved antifouling properties and enhanced water evaporation. The PB utilizes graphene oxide nanosheets of atomic thickness as the substrate, with polymers growing on the nanosheets as bristles. The hydrophilic amide groups and nano-space confinement of PBs create layers with strong Donnan effect that trap five-fold more intermediate water (IW) than bulk water. Consequently, the high contents of IW act as an effective water evaporation source within the nanoconfined channels, preventing salt crystallization and enhancing water evaporation (2.25 kg m⁻² h⁻¹) with a light-to-heat conversion efficiency of about 86.9%. The evaporator based on PBs bring a new avenue for achieving a high solar steam generation efficiency with excellent salt self-cleaning capacity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112608"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143931499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hydraulic bulge forming comparison of continuous and stretch broken carbon fiber prepreg laminates","authors":"Yoni Shchemelinin ,&nbsp;Jared W. Nelson ,&nbsp;Cecily Ryan ,&nbsp;Dilpreet Bajwa ,&nbsp;Doug S. Cairns ,&nbsp;Chris Ridgard ,&nbsp;Roberta Amendola","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112607","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112607","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The demand for carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites is motivated by the increased need for high-strength, low-density materials, particularly in the automotive and aerospace industries. Continuous carbon fibers have limited formability due to their inherent brittleness which does not allow for plastic deformation. To address this limitation, stretch broken carbon fiber (SBCF) is being developed. SBCF is a form of carbon fiber created by statistically distributed breakage of aligned fibers at inherent flaw points. The final material is constituted of collimated shorter fibers with an average length larger than chopped fibers. In this work a hydraulic bulge test was used to evaluate the out-of-autoclave elevated temperature formability of quasi-isotropic prepreg laminates prepared with Hexcel IM-7 12K continuous fibers and Montana State University SBCF newly generated materials impregnated with Cycom 977-3 resin. The enhanced formability of SBCF composites, when compared to the continuous ones, was demonstrated by a symmetrical stress response and a pseudo-plastic deformation mechanism until failure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112607"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anomalous high-temperature oxidation behavior of SiC coatings on Cf/SiC Composites: Degradation mechanisms and microstructural evolution from 1200 °C to 1400 °C","authors":"Xiangyu Cai ,&nbsp;Hongjiao Lin ,&nbsp;Zhongyuan Sun ,&nbsp;Lu Zhang ,&nbsp;Songshan Jiang ,&nbsp;Nan Meng ,&nbsp;Zhixun Wen ,&nbsp;Tao Feng ,&nbsp;Shouyi Sun ,&nbsp;Zhufeng Yue","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112605","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112605","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>SiC coatings on C_f/SiC composites undergo oxidation in high-temperature environments, reacting with O₂ to form SiO₂ layers. The low diffusion rate of O₂ through SiO₂ underscores its role in enhancing oxidation resistance. Pre-oxidation of SiC coated C_f/SiC composites (C_f/SiC–SiC) facilitates the formation of a protective SiO₂ layer. This process significantly enhances the long-term oxidation resistance of the resulting C_f/SiC–SiO₂ composites, with the degree of improvement being critically dependent on pre-oxidation temperature, SiO₂ formation kinetics, oxygen diffusion rates, and other thermodynamic factors. In this investigation, C_f/SiC–SiC composites were subjected to isothermal oxidation at 1200 °C, 1300 °C, and 1400 °C for durations of 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, and 96 h. Results showed that at 1300 °C, the composite exhibited the lowest weight loss rate and optimum oxidation resistance. Specifically, the weight loss rate exhibited a continuous decrease from 1200 °C to 1300 °C, reaching its minimum value at 1300 °C. However, weight loss rate rapidly increased at 1400 °C, leading to a diminished protective performance. This phenomenon can be attributed variations into the density, uniformity, and fluidity of the oxide layer at different temperatures. The microscopic mechanisms underlying the differences were discussed in terms of atomic stress, gas diffusion, and phase transformation. A comprehensive analysis and validation of the findings were conducted using reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and high-temperature oxidation experiments. Additionally, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy, were utilized to analyze the microstructural evolution and chemical composition of the oxidized composites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112605"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143918282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research strategy of transition metal sulfide-based composite materials in sodium-ion batteries anodes: heterostructure and theoretical calculation","authors":"Pengcheng Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Wang ,&nbsp;Zhangxing He ,&nbsp;Diao Zhang ,&nbsp;Jiansheng Wang ,&nbsp;Yingna Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112564","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112564","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This review investigates the application of transition metal sulfide (TMS) anode materials in modern energy storage systems, including sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Despite its high specific energy capacity and excellent electronic conductivity being advantageous for energy storage, issues such as volumetric expansion, particle aggregation, and reduced conductivity during charge-discharge cycles are hindering the potential commercialization of TMS. Integrating TMS with alternative materials effectively mitigates these problems. This study evaluates the efficacy of TMS in conjunction with nanocarbon materials, two-dimensional MXenes, and MOF-derived TMS materials as anode components in SIBs. It clarifies the relationship between performance optimization and advancements in heterostructure engineering. Furthermore, it examines contemporary theoretical calculations and enhanced numerical modeling techniques for TMS materials in SIBs applications. Ultimately, the principal problems and prospective research avenues for TMS materials in the domain of SIBs are delineated. This paper thoroughly analyzes the performance benefits of TMS composite material systems in SIBs, offering researchers a clear insight into the current research landscape and delineating a blueprint for the advancement of TMS in SIBs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112564"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of nanowire doping and rheological viscosity on novel design of highly concentrated shear thickening fluid for stabbing resistant composites","authors":"Jiamin Lin ,&nbsp;Ying Chen ,&nbsp;Shengnan Min ,&nbsp;Zeyue Yan ,&nbsp;Xinping Tian ,&nbsp;Ying DU ,&nbsp;Yanyan Chu ,&nbsp;Xiaogang Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112601","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112601","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To improve the shear-thickening performance and clarify the relationship between shear-thickening performance and impact resistance, highly concentrated nano-silica-based shear thickening fluids (STF) were prepared. Silica particles with plasma treatment (PT), incorporating nano-reinforcement phases of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and aramid nanofibers (ANF), were doped into STF systems. The rheological properties of different STF systems and their effects on the stab resistance of composites were studied, and the effects of doped nanowire MWCNT and ANF on the shear-thickening performance and stab resistance were compared. The results show that the STF doped with nanowires can significantly enhance the stab resistance. MWCNT can substantially improve the rigid load-bearing capacity of composite fabrics through strong interfacial bonding and high modulus. At the same time, ANF can enhance the energy-absorbing capacity and the toughness by physical entanglement. Among them, the peak viscosity of 0.3 % M-STF reached 12210 ± 1038 Pa⋅s, which was 8.17 times higher than the undoped STF viscosity, and the critical shear rate was reduced to 0.26 ± 0.07 s⁻¹. There was a nonlinear relationship between peak viscosity and impact resistance. At a viscosity of about 7500∼10500 Pa⋅s, the rigidity and toughness reached an optimal balance. In the dynamic knife-stabbing test, the high-viscosity STF/AFs exhibited a higher peak load (1027 ± 39 N), showing excellent impact resistance. However, when the viscosity exceeds 12000 Pa⋅s, brittle fracture of the material may be induced. Therefore, the optimum viscosity equilibrium point needs to be determined based on the specific mechanical conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112601"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of pre-softening on rubber adhesion","authors":"Pierre-Yves Corbel,&nbsp;Julien Jumel","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112534","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112534","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The effect of stress softening, namely the Mullins effect, on elastomers’ mechanical properties such as fatigue, strength, or toughness is widely studied, but mainly on bulk materials. The present contribution presents experimental evidence that applying a pre-softening load may significantly alter the critical strain energy release rate (SERR), which controls the interface adhesion between a soft solid and a rigid substrate. Here, we focus on the adhesion of a natural rubber matrix to a single metal wire, characterized using the Rubber Cord Adhesion Inflation Test. This protocol allows for the observation of a stable steady-state crack propagation under an axisymmetric configuration. An experimental protocol is proposed that utilizes a pre-load sequence to achieve a controlled softening of the rubber sheath surrounding the wire. Quantification is carried out through numerical simulations and subsequent material characterization. The adhesion results indicate that the pre-loading sequence reduces the specimen’s overall resistance to decohesion. A more detailed analysis reveals that the critical SERR value is also lower. These findings provide new insights into the role of energy dissipation, both within the bulk material and at the interface level, in influencing the interface failure between an elastomer matrix and a rigid reinforcement.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112534"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Flexural and flexural-after-impact strength of basalt fiber reinforced polymer improved by ultra-thin zirconia fiber/epoxy films","authors":"Jiaxin He ,&nbsp;Yanan Lyn ,&nbsp;Fei Cheng ,&nbsp;Xiang Yuan ,&nbsp;Guangming Yang ,&nbsp;Xueling Liang ,&nbsp;Shuying Shi ,&nbsp;Hongyong Jiang ,&nbsp;Xiaozhi Hu ,&nbsp;Xi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112609","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112609","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study focused on the interlaminar structure optimization and flexural performance improvement of laminated basalt fiber reinforced polymers (BFRP). Zirconia fiber (ZF) was self-prepared in laboratory by electrospinning method and used as reinforcing fiber to mix with epoxy resin form ZF/epoxy mixture, and then were introduced into interlayer of BFRP composite to build multi-directional flexible pins. The flexible ZF pins behaved as the fiber bridging to connect and grasp adjacent layers for stronger interlaminar bonding. Various areal densities (0.75 wt%, 1.5 wt%, 3 wt%, 4.5 wt%) of ZF were designed to evaluate the reinforcement effect. Three point bending results showed that BFRP composites with 3 wt% ZF exhibited the best flexural strength of 293.84 MPa and flexural strength after impact (FAI) of 23.44 MPa, enhanced by 48.67 % and 44.87 % respectively compared with the unreinforced specimens. The impact resistance was improved and the failure modes of BFRP were also changed from delamination-dominated failure to quasi-shear failure. In summary, the self-prepared ZF via electrospinning was a useful fiber to improve the flexural strength and FAI of BFRP composite, and had the potential to be an alternative in manufacturing high-performance laminated fiber-reinforced composite for civilian products.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112609"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Temperature-dependent mechanical properties and material modifications of carbon fiber composites for optimized structures in high-end industrial applications","authors":"Yun-Hae Kim ,&nbsp;Sanjay Kumar ,&nbsp;Xiaoqi Li ,&nbsp;Se-Yoon Kim ,&nbsp;Do-Hoon Shin","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112602","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This review investigates the mechanical performance and environmental durability of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites, covering thermoplastic (e.g., CF/PEKK) and thermoset (e.g., carbon/epoxy) systems under varying temperature, mechanical, and geometric conditions, while highlighting advanced material modification strategies. At cryogenic temperatures, CF/PEKK composites demonstrate notable improvements in interlaminar shear strength (up to 42 % at −196 °C), tensile strength (2403 MPa vs. 2274 MPa at RT), and flexural modulus (142 GPa at −196 °C), driven by matrix stiffening and improved fiber-matrix interactions, making them promising for aerospace and cryogenic applications. Pre-bending induces micro-cracking, reducing flexural modulus by up to 24 %, though low temperatures mitigate the damage. CF/PEKK composites also show robust Mode II toughness (4800 J/m²). Interfacial engineering, such as thermoplastic film interleaving (PEI, PEEK), significantly enhances fracture toughness in thermoset composites, with PEEK-modified laminates achieving a 248 % increase in Mode I initiation toughness (1600 J/m²). Geometric optimization improves joint performance; CF/PEKK bolted joints with a width-to-hole diameter (W/D) ratio of 4 attain a bearing strength of ∼900 MPa at low temperatures, while higher W/D ratios shift failure modes and increase peak loads by 65.4 % (5.08 kN). Incorporating 0.5 wt% halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) to PEI adhesives improves lap shear strength by 12.5 %. Similarly, amorphous HNTs into carbon/epoxy composites reduces moisture absorption by 66 % and boosts flexural strength (3141 MPa). These findings underscore the critical role of strategic material selection, processing optimization, and fiber-matrix interface engineering in maximizing composite performance. Future work should explore bio-based matrices, nanomaterials, and 3D printing for greater sustainability and performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112602"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143913201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recycled carbon fibre/cement-based triboelectric nanogenerators toward energy-efficient and smart civil infrastructure","authors":"Wenkui Dong ,&nbsp;Caiyu Zhao ,&nbsp;Shuhua Peng ,&nbsp;Chao Wu ,&nbsp;Taehwan Kim ,&nbsp;Kejin Wang ,&nbsp;Wengui Li","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112603","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112603","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the development of recycled carbon fibre (rCF)-reinforced cementitious composites for cement-based triboelectric nanogenerators (CBTENGs), marking a novel integration of rCF into cementitious systems for energy-harvesting in buildings and civil infrastructure. By incorporating rCF into cement matrices, the electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of the composites were significantly improved, addressing the limitations of traditional cementitious materials. A comprehensive series of tests evaluated the electrical, mechanical, and triboelectric performance of CBTENGs with rCF contents ranging from 0 to 5 % by weight of the binder. The results revealed that an optimal rCF content of 0.5 % yielded the highest triboelectric output, with a peak power density of 281 mW/m², a short-circuit current of 7 μA, and an open-circuit voltage of 250 V. However, higher rCF concentrations led to fibre agglomerations, reducing both mechanical strength and electrical performance. The results demonstrated practical applications, including a laboratory-scale simulation in which a CBTENG interacted with a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-covered wheel, generating measurable electrical outputs. In a field-scale simulation, the CBTENGs successfully charged a 10 μF capacitor to nearly 4.0 V over 1200 wheel passes, powering 26 LEDs. These findings highlight the potential of rCF-reinforced CBTENGs as sustainable, renewable and, cost-effective solutions for energy-harvesting in buildings and civil infrastructure, paving the way for smart and energy-efficient construction materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112603"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143907952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Self-poled Ag nanowire/ionic liquid-infused PVDF nanocomposites for enhanced triboelectric performance via additive manufacturing","authors":"A. Dinesh kumar ,&nbsp;N. Arunachalam ,&nbsp;R. Jayaganthan","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112604","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112604","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) shows significant potential for energy harvesting and sensing by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, making it suitable for self-powered devices, cloud computing, and Internet of Things (IoT) applications. This study enhances the performance of a TENG device by incorporating silver nanowires (AgNWs) into ionic liquid-mixed polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) through an additive manufacturing process. The dielectric properties and output performance of TENGs are analysed by varying AgNWs concentrations in ionic liquid-mixed PVDF, serving as the negative tribolayer, while polyamide 6 (PA 6) functions as the positive tribolayer. Results indicate that the optimal addition of 7 % AgNWs achieves a maximum open-circuit voltage of 380 V, a short-circuit current of 25.5 μA, and a power density of 9.5 W/m². Moreover, the addition of an ionic liquid to PVDF enhanced the development of a well-aligned electroactive β-phase and functioned as a conductive pathway, capturing charges from the surface and transferring them into the bulk material. The presence of AgNWs creates charge-trapping sites by acting as a microcapacitor, increasing charge density. Additionally, the additive manufacturing process improves surface roughness and ensures uniform layer deposition, enhancing contact between tribolayer and improving charge transfer efficiency. The findings show that optimizing AgNWs composition and surface microstructure enhances TENG performance, offering promising applications in energy harvesting and self-powered technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10660,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part B: Engineering","volume":"303 ","pages":"Article 112604"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143913197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}