Cognitive Behaviour Therapy最新文献

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The long shadow of early-change patterns: a 3-year follow-up after the use of a web-based intervention for mild to moderate depressive symptoms. 早期改变模式的长影:使用网络干预轻度至中度抑郁症状后的 3 年随访。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2368520
Susanne Edelbluth, Jan Philipp Klein, Brian Schwartz, Miriam Hehlmann, Alice Arndt, Julian Rubel, Danilo Moggia, Thomas Berger, Björn Meyer, Steffen Moritz, Johanna Schröder, Wolfgang Lutz
{"title":"The long shadow of early-change patterns: a 3-year follow-up after the use of a web-based intervention for mild to moderate depressive symptoms.","authors":"Susanne Edelbluth, Jan Philipp Klein, Brian Schwartz, Miriam Hehlmann, Alice Arndt, Julian Rubel, Danilo Moggia, Thomas Berger, Björn Meyer, Steffen Moritz, Johanna Schröder, Wolfgang Lutz","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2368520","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2368520","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Web-based interventions can be effective in treating depressive symptoms. Patients with risk not responding to treatment have been identified by early change patterns. This study aims to examine whether early changes are superior to baseline parameters in predicting long-term outcome. In a randomized clinical trial with 409 individuals experiencing mild to moderate depressive symptoms using the web-based intervention deprexis, three latent classes were identified (early response after registration, early response after screening and early deterioration) based on early change in the first four weeks of the intervention. Baseline variables and these classes were included in a Stepwise Cox Proportional Hazard Multiple Regression to identify predictors associated with the onset of remission over 36-months. Early change class was a significant predictor of remission over 36 months. Compared to early deterioration after screening, both early response after registration and after screening were associated with a higher likelihood of remission. In sensitivity and secondary analyses, only change class consistently emerged as a predictor of long-term outcome. Early improvement in depression symptoms predicted long-term outcome and those showing early improvement had a higher likelihood of long-term remission. These findings suggest that early changes might be a robust predictor for long-term outcome beyond baseline parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"681-700"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141442260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlates of depression in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder. 强迫症患者抑郁的相关因素。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2368518
Taylor Hathway, Sarah McDonald, Maral Melkonian, Eyal Karin, Nickolai Titov, Blake F Dear, Bethany M Wootton
{"title":"Correlates of depression in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder.","authors":"Taylor Hathway, Sarah McDonald, Maral Melkonian, Eyal Karin, Nickolai Titov, Blake F Dear, Bethany M Wootton","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2368518","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2368518","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The existing literature examining the correlates of depression in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by inconsistent results. The aim of the current study was to replicate and extend the literature by exploring whether various clinical and demographic factors are related to the occurrence of depression in a large sample (<i>N</i> = 243) of individuals with OCD (<i>M</i> age = 33.00; <i>SD =</i> 12.47; 74% female). Individuals with OCD who had elevated comorbid depressive symptoms [Patient Health Questionnaire-9 item (PHQ-9) ≥10] scored significantly higher on all OCD symptom subtypes (<i>p</i> range < .001-.048), had greater obsessive and compulsive severity (<i>ps</i> < .001), scored higher on perfectionism (<i>p</i> < .001), and had higher disgust sensitivity and propensity scores (<i>ps</i> < .001) compared with individuals who did not have comorbid depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 < 10). Of these variables, obsession severity (<i>β</i> = 0.22, <i>p</i> = .004), OCD contamination subtype (<i>β</i> = 0.16, <i>p</i> = .032) and perfectionism (<i>β</i> = 0.25, <i>p</i> < .001) were found to be associated with depressive symptoms on the PHQ-9. The findings of this study contribute to the understanding of factors which are associated with depression comorbidity in individuals with OCD.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"661-680"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141455704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The potential value of brief waitlist interventions in enhancing treatment retention and outcomes: a randomised controlled trial. 简短候诊干预在提高治疗持续率和疗效方面的潜在价值:随机对照试验。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2351867
Ella Keegan, Glenn Waller, Kate Tchanturia, Tracey D Wade
{"title":"The potential value of brief waitlist interventions in enhancing treatment retention and outcomes: a randomised controlled trial.","authors":"Ella Keegan, Glenn Waller, Kate Tchanturia, Tracey D Wade","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2351867","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2351867","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>People with eating disorders are often placed on lengthy waitlists for treatment. This is problematic, as increased time spent on waitlists has been shown to predict dropout. We examined whether providing brief interventions to people on a waitlist improved retention or outcomes in treatment. Participants (<i>N</i> = 85) were referred to a university training clinic for 10-session cognitive behavioural therapy for non-underweight patients with eating disorders (CBT-T). While waitlisted for CBT-T, participants were randomised to one of two waitlist interventions or a control condition. In one waitlist intervention (CRT-Brief), participants received a cognitive remediation therapy session at the start of the waitlist period. In the other waitlist intervention (brief contact), participants were sent a short supportive email and psychoeducation halfway through the waitlist period. The control condition was waitlist as usual. There was no evidence to suggest that the waitlist interventions improved symptoms during the waitlist period or CBT-T. However, participants who received a waitlist intervention were three times more likely to complete treatment. The present study suggests that providing even brief contact while people are waitlisted for eating disorder treatment significantly improves retention. However, replication in a more adequately powered study is required.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"608-620"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140897624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do treatment responders maintain their gains following a randomized clinical trial comparing an acceptance-based behavior therapy to applied relaxation for generalized anxiety disorder? 在一项随机临床试验中,比较了基于接受的行为疗法和应用放松法治疗广泛性焦虑症,治疗应答者是否能保持疗效?
IF 4.7 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2417423
Sarah A. Hayes-Skelton, Lizabeth Roemer, Susan M. Orsillo
{"title":"Do treatment responders maintain their gains following a randomized clinical trial comparing an acceptance-based behavior therapy to applied relaxation for generalized anxiety disorder?","authors":"Sarah A. Hayes-Skelton, Lizabeth Roemer, Susan M. Orsillo","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2417423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2024.2417423","url":null,"abstract":"To examine the maintenance effects of acceptance-based behavior therapy (ABBT) and applied relaxation (AR) for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) 46 adults (69.6% female, 82.6% White) with high end...","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":"67 1","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142490939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Providing a new transdiagnostic emotion-focused pain treatment in a clinical context: therapists' experiences of facilitators and barriers. 在临床环境中提供以情绪为中心的新型跨诊断疼痛治疗:治疗师对促进因素和障碍的体验。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2417426
Karin Löfstrand, Elisabeth Björk Brämberg, Ida Flink, Matilda Wurm, Sofia Bergbom
{"title":"Providing a new transdiagnostic emotion-focused pain treatment in a clinical context: therapists' experiences of facilitators and barriers.","authors":"Karin Löfstrand, Elisabeth Björk Brämberg, Ida Flink, Matilda Wurm, Sofia Bergbom","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2417426","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2417426","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Providing new psychological treatments in clinical settings requires implementation strategies adapted to the organizational context. This study explored how licensed psychologists experienced their context when providing a new transdiagnostic psychological treatment, \"the hybrid treatment\", to treat comorbid pain and emotional problems in a clinical setting. We aimed to identify which contextual factors the therapists experienced as facilitating or hindering, to gain a better understanding of important considerations when planning a future implementation strategy. Contextual factors were identified using the Consolidated Framework of Implementation Research (CFIR) in data collection and analysis. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews (<i>N</i> = 9). Thematic analysis resulted in the identification of five main influencing factors: Perception of the intervention's adaptability, prioritization of the patient's needs, leadership engagement, structure for collaboration, and therapists' professional engagement. The results highlight the importance of ensuring a clearly stated mandate for the key individuals involved. The findings may guide future implementation of new psychological treatments into regular care, to enhance facilitators and overcome barriers.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142459776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Update and validation of the Beliefs about Losing Control Inventory-II (BALCI-II): a psychometric investigation. 失控信念量表-II(BALCI-II)的更新与验证:心理测量学调查。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2410833
Kenneth Kelly-Turner, Adam S Radomsky
{"title":"Update and validation of the Beliefs about Losing Control Inventory-II (BALCI-II): a psychometric investigation.","authors":"Kenneth Kelly-Turner, Adam S Radomsky","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2410833","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2410833","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Beliefs about Losing Control Inventory (BALCI) was developed to assess negative beliefs about losing control in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Since its creation, research and theoretical work support negative beliefs about losing control as a potential transdiagnostic construct. The present study revised and expanded the original BALCI to be more inclusive of control-related concerns beyond those that would be expected in OCD (e.g. concerns about losing control over how one comes across to others in social anxiety disorder; SAD). Undergraduate students (<i>N</i> = 440) completed a questionnaire battery including the BALCI-II item pool. An exploratory factor analysis of the 32-item BALCI-II supported a four-factor solution. Three of the identified factors capture the feared consequences of losing control: 1) overwhelming emotions, 2) dangerous behaviour, and 3) madness. The fourth factor captures inflated beliefs about probability/severity of those losses. The BALCI-II was found to have good convergent and divergent validity, good to excellent internal, and retest reliability and was shown to have predictive utility in both OCD and SAD, above and beyond existing disorder-specific maladaptive belief domains. Results suggest the BALCI-II is an improvement over the previous version and supports the relevance of these beliefs beyond OCD.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"I am now on 'speaking terms' with my migraine monster" - patient experiences in acceptance-based cognitive behavioral therapy delivered via the internet for migraine: a randomized controlled pilot study using a mixed-method approach. "我现在能与我的偏头痛怪物'对话'了"--通过互联网提供的基于接受的认知行为疗法治疗偏头痛的患者体验:一项采用混合方法的随机对照试点研究。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2408384
Marie Persson, Bledar Daka, Emma Varkey, Josefine L Lilja, Linnea Nissling, Olena Cronstedt, Ann-Katrine Perschbacher, Anna Bratt, Sandra Weineland
{"title":"\"I am now on 'speaking terms' with my migraine monster\" - patient experiences in acceptance-based cognitive behavioral therapy delivered via the internet for migraine: a randomized controlled pilot study using a mixed-method approach.","authors":"Marie Persson, Bledar Daka, Emma Varkey, Josefine L Lilja, Linnea Nissling, Olena Cronstedt, Ann-Katrine Perschbacher, Anna Bratt, Sandra Weineland","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2408384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2024.2408384","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Migraine is a common neurological disorder globally. Migraines, with or without aura, are episodic and recurring with symptom-free periods. Frequent and prolonged attacks can lead to chronic migraine. This pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) aimed to evaluate feasibility of therapist-guided, acceptance-based internet cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) as an adjunct to standard medical care for migraine patients in Swedish primary healthcare settings using a mixed methods approach. Participants (treatment <i>n</i> = 15, control <i>n</i> = 14) underwent qualitative and quantitative assessments to evaluate feasibility, acceptance, and initial treatment effects. Interviews with participants (<i>n</i> = 7) indicate that most participants had struggled with migraines for decades and expressed dissatisfaction with the limited medical care. They found the flexible, digital format particularly helpful, praising its accessibility and structured learning. While they appreciated the comprehensive content, some faced challenges with the psychological language and the program pace. Post-treatment, participants reported emotional and behavioral changes, and better migraine management. Seventy-two percent of the 29 participants completed both baseline and 3-month follow-up measures. On average, participants completed 7.7 modules, with 60% completing all 10 modules. Promising effect size indicated a reduction in migraine days during the three-month follow-up. Both qualitative and quantitative data support the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention in primary care settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transitioning into trauma-focused evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder from other treatments: a qualitative investigation. 从其他疗法过渡到以创伤为重点的循证心理疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍:一项定性调查。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2408386
Nicholas Holder, Rachel M Ranney, Alejandra K Delgado, Natalie Purcell, Gayle Y Iwamasa, Adam Batten, Thomas C Neylan, Brian Shiner, Shira Maguen
{"title":"Transitioning into trauma-focused evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder from other treatments: a qualitative investigation.","authors":"Nicholas Holder, Rachel M Ranney, Alejandra K Delgado, Natalie Purcell, Gayle Y Iwamasa, Adam Batten, Thomas C Neylan, Brian Shiner, Shira Maguen","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2408386","DOIUrl":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2408386","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although trauma-focused evidence-based psychotherapy (TF-EBP) is recommended for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), rates of TF-EBP initiation among veterans is very low. Service delivery research has shown that other treatments are commonly provided to veterans diagnosed with PTSD, including stabilization treatments. As little is known about how veterans experience the transition to TF-EBP, we conducted a qualitative examination of veterans' perspectives on transitions in PTSD treatment. We recruited a diverse sample of veterans (<i>n</i> = 30) who recently initiated TF-EBP to complete semi-structured qualitative interviews focusing on six domains (PTSD treatment options, cultural sensitivity of treatment, PTSD treatment selection, transition criteria, beliefs about stabilization treatment, treatment needs/preferences). Rapid qualitative analysis procedures were used to identify themes. Themes included: (1) wanting to learn about TF-EBP earlier; (2) perceived risks of transition; (3) relationships with non-TF-EBP providers as transition barriers; (4) high symptoms and poor interpersonal functioning as transition facilitators; (5) benefits of treatment planning and handoffs; (6) prior therapy best when aligned with TF-EBP; (7) socialization as a key benefit of prior therapy; and (8) medications supporting TF-EBP. Results highlight the importance of introducing TF-EBP early to veterans, establishing and communicating a comprehensive care plan, and anchoring stabilization treatment in TF-EBP concepts.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Universal personality dimensions and dysfunctional obsessional beliefs in the DSM-5's OCD and related disorders (OCRDs). DSM-5强迫症及相关障碍(OCRDs)中的普遍人格维度和功能障碍强迫观念。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2408381
Diana M Lisi, Chelsea Wood-Ross, Rotem Regev, Judith M Laposa, Neil A Rector
{"title":"Universal personality dimensions and dysfunctional obsessional beliefs in the DSM-5's OCD and related disorders (OCRDs).","authors":"Diana M Lisi, Chelsea Wood-Ross, Rotem Regev, Judith M Laposa, Neil A Rector","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2408381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2024.2408381","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the extent to which personality and cognitive factors contribute to the identification of shared associations between the DSM-5's OCD and Related Disorders (OCRDs). Participants (<i>n</i> = 239) were treatment-seeking outpatients with a principal diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), hoarding disorder (HD), trichotillomania (TTM), or excoriation disorder (EXC), as compared to healthy community controls (<i>n =</i> 100). Analyses examined the relationships between diagnostic group, personality dimensions, and obsessive beliefs. Results demonstrated that compared to non-clinical controls, all diagnostic groups scored significantly higher on neuroticism and lower on extraversion and conscientiousness. Few significant differences were found across diagnostic groups: extraversion was higher in the TTM group (vs. all OCRDs), conscientiousness was lower in the HD group (vs. OCD, TTM, EXC), and openness to experience was higher in the TTM and EXC groups (vs. OCD, HD). Obsessional beliefs were significantly elevated in all clinical conditions (vs. controls) except for beliefs surrounding responsibility and threat estimation, which were only significantly higher in OCD and BDD groups. These results highlight shared personality and cognitive vulnerability in the OCRDs as well as unique disorder-specific vulnerabilities related to OCD.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of written exposure therapy for Korean patients with post-traumatic stress disorder: non-randomized treatment-as-usual waitlist-controlled study. 书面暴露疗法对韩国创伤后应激障碍患者的疗效:非随机照常治疗候补对照研究。
IF 4.3 2区 心理学
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2024.2410815
Ji-Ae Yun, Chang-Hwa Lee, Seong Hoon Jeong, Je-Chun Yu, Kyeong-Sook Choi
{"title":"Effectiveness of written exposure therapy for Korean patients with post-traumatic stress disorder: non-randomized treatment-as-usual waitlist-controlled study.","authors":"Ji-Ae Yun, Chang-Hwa Lee, Seong Hoon Jeong, Je-Chun Yu, Kyeong-Sook Choi","doi":"10.1080/16506073.2024.2410815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2024.2410815","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Written exposure therapy (WET) is a five-session exposure-based protocol for treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The brevity and tolerability of WET present the potential to overcome barriers in implementing evidence-based therapy for PTSD within the Korean mental healthcare system. This study investigated the effectiveness of WET in Korean patients with PTSD through a waitlist-controlled trial (KCT0008112). A total of 57 patients with PTSD were allocated non-randomly to either WET (<i>n</i> = 27) or treatment-as-usual waitlist groups (<i>n</i> = 30). Both groups were followed up until the twenty-fourth week after the initial session. Primary outcomes assessed included PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, and general function. In the WET group, significant improvements were observed in PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, and general function compared to the control group. After the waiting period, the waitlist group also participated in WET, and exhibited significant improvement in all scores. The between- and within-group effect sizes were large. The dropout rate in both groups was 10.9%, and the mean satisfaction ratings were 28.24 ± 3.33 (range 22-32; scale range 8-32). The present study provides evidence of WET successfully reducing PTSD and depressive symptoms and improving general function among Korean patients with PTSD. Moreover, WET was well tolerated and received by Korean patients with PTSD.</p>","PeriodicalId":10535,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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