Humanities and Social Sciences Journal最新文献

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58096

गीता त्रिपाठी

{"title":"वैरागी काइँलाका कवितामा पर्यावरण चेतना","authors":"गीता त्रिपाठी","doi":"10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58096","url":null,"abstract":"प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धानमूलक लेखमा कवि वैरागी काँइलाका कवितामा प्रस्तुत भएका विविध पर्यावरणीय पक्षको विश्लेषण गरी उनका कवितामा अभिव्यञ्जित भएका पर्यावरणसम्बन्धी चिन्तनको स्वरूप पहिल्याइएको छ । पर्यावरणीय विषय वर्तमान विश्वमा सबैभन्दा धेरै चिन्ताको विषय बन्दै गइरहेको छ । प्रकृतिमाथि मानिसको नियन्त्रणको प्रयास र उपभोक्तामुखी जीवनशैलीका कारणले मानवेतर प्राणीसँगै स्वयम् मानिसकै जीवन पनि सङ्कटग्रस्त बन्दै गएको छ । यसै कथ्यको केन्द्रीयतामा रही रचना गरिएका स्थानीय परिवेशसँग सम्बद्ध विविध कविताहरूको विश्लेषणबाट पर्यावरण र मानिसको सम्बन्धलाई नियाल्ने सन्दर्भमा यहाँ वैरागी काइँलाका कविताका सोद्देश्य छनोट गरिएका साक्ष्यहरूको विश्लेषण गरिएको हो । कवितामा निरन्तर सांस्कृतिक परिवेशका सापेक्षमा पर्यावरणीय चिन्तन प्रस्तुत गर्ने काइँला नेपाली जीवन र प्रकृतिप्रतिका सचेत कवि हुन् । उनका कविता चिन्तनमा आधारितयो अध्ययन पर्यावरणीय समालोचनाका सैद्धान्तिक पद्धतिलाई आधार मानी नेपाली कविताको पाठपरक विश्लेषण गर्ने उद्देश्य लिएर पूरा गरिएको हो । यस गुणात्मक अध्ययनबाट काइँलाका कविताहरू पर्यावरणीय सचेतता र ह्रासोन्मुख सांस्कृतिक पक्षका विषय प्रस्तुतिका हिसाबले सफल रहेको निष्कर्ष प्राप्त भएको छ ।","PeriodicalId":103345,"journal":{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Journal","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117181910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Speeds of Decay of Temperature Distribution in a Laterally Insulated Copper Bar 横向绝缘铜排内温度分布衰减速度

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58092

Puskar R. Pokhrel

引用次数: 0

Narrativization of Trauma as Performance in Modiain 创伤叙事在当代的表现

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58089

Laxmi Regmi

引用次数: 0

नेपाली भाषामा व्याकरणात्मक परिवर्तन

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58105

यज्ञेश्वर निरौला

{"title":"नेपाली भाषामा व्याकरणात्मक परिवर्तन","authors":"यज्ञेश्वर निरौला","doi":"10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58105","url":null,"abstract":"परम्परागत रूपमा रूपतŒव र वाक्यतŒव दुवैमा कालक्रममा देखापरेको परिवर्तन नै व्याकरणात्मक परिवर्तन हो । व्याकरणत्मक परिवर्तन ऐतिहासिक भाषाविज्ञानको महŒवपूर्ण अध्ययन क्षेत्र हो । व्याकरण, व्याकरणात्मक परिवर्तन, भाषिक परिवर्तन, व्याकरणीकरण, भाषाका विभिन्न पक्षको विश्लेषणका सन्दर्भहरू आदि ऐतिहासिक भाषाविज्ञान अध्ययनका आयामहरू हुन् । यी विभिन्न आयामहरूमध्ये यस शोधलेखमा नेपाली भाषामा देखिएको व्याकरणात्मक परिवर्तनलाई अध्ययनको विषयवस्तु बनाइएको छ । ऐतिहासिक भाषाविज्ञानको अध्ययनअन्तर्गत पर्ने हुनाले प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धानमा वर्णनात्मक भाषाविज्ञानको अध्ययनका क्रममा हुने क्षेत्रीय पद्धतिबाट सामग्री सङ्कलन गरिएको छैन । इतिहासको समयक्रममा भएका भाषिक परिवर्तनका पक्षहरूमध्ये व्याकरणमा हुने परिवर्तनका सामग्रीलाई प्राथमिक सामग्रीका रूपमा प्रयोग गरिएको छ र उपलब्ध प्राथमिक सामग्रीलाई भाषिक परिवर्तनको सिद्धान्तका आधारमा विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस शोधलेखको विश्लेषण खण्डमा लिङ्ग, वचन, पुरुष, आदर आदि व्याकरणात्मक कोटिमा भएको परिवर्तन र नेपाली भाषामा देखापरेका व्याकरण परिवर्तनको स्वरूप प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । प्राचीनकालीन नेपाली भाषाको स्वरूप, समयक्रममा व्याकरणिक क्षेत्रमा देखापरेको परिवर्तन र हाल नेपाली व्याकरणका विभिन्न कोटिहरूको अवस्थालाई निष्कर्षका रूपमा उल्लेख गरिएको छ ।","PeriodicalId":103345,"journal":{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116792658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Post-Pandemic Informal Employment of Handicrafts Firms in Kathmandu Valley 大流行后加德满都谷地手工艺品公司的非正式就业情况

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58086

Padma Kumar Adhikari

{"title":"Post-Pandemic Informal Employment of Handicrafts Firms in Kathmandu Valley","authors":"Padma Kumar Adhikari","doi":"10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58086","url":null,"abstract":"This study tries to examine the informal economic activities during the post-pandemic period on the basis of primary data analysis. The data were generated during the pre-pandemic period whereas the main attributes of economic activities have been compared to the post-pandemic periods. The labours of informal employment in handicrafts firms in the pre-pandemic period have completed just 6.19 classes of education—unorganized and untrained—termed as unskilled with low production efficiency. Their income was estimated with an average of Rs. 23417.84 per month just to survive workers for family level in the capital city of Kathmandu.The family’s monthly income was highly impacted (1640.965 at p < 1%) by the allocation of average per day working hours (12.66 hrs.) on a family basis. In the lockdown situation, informal workers were unemployed completely—reached poor conditions—returned to their homes all 54 percent of migrated and homeless workers in Kathmandu Valley. However, during the post-pandemic situation, all informal workers in the Valley shifted their occupation from handicrafts to other side wage earners shocked by the lockdown. Informal economic activities in this sector are still facing different challenges of social security, job guarantees, and social networking facilities provided by the government. Their estimated monthly income does not seem to be sufficient due to the present increasing inflationary rate of 8.5 percent. Thus, growing informal economic activities are the cause of the hard lockdown during the pandemic of COVID-19. Similarly, the Ukraine-Russia war and undecided government policies have made the situation further worse.","PeriodicalId":103345,"journal":{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131019808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-Linear Relationship Between Remittance Inflow and Inflation in Nepal: An NARDL Approach 尼泊尔汇款流入与通货膨胀的非线性关系:NARDL方法

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58085

D. Dangal, Aditya Pokhrel, Renisha Adhikari

引用次数: 0

स्थानीय निर्वाचन २०७९ मा दलहरूको अवस्था

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58094

ढाकाराम सापकोटा

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引用次数: 0

Politics in the Representation of Women in Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night 论莎士比亚《第十二夜》中女性形象的政治

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58091

R. Rai

引用次数: 0

मैना गीतिकाव्यमा वर्णविन्यास वक्रता

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58095

विनोद कार्की

{"title":"मैना गीतिकाव्यमा वर्णविन्यास वक्रता","authors":"विनोद कार्की","doi":"10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58095","url":null,"abstract":"प्रस्तुत लेखमा लक्ष्मीप्रसाद देवकोटाको मैना गीतिकाव्यमा वर्णविन्यास वक्रताको स्थितिलाई कुन किसिमले विश्लेषण गर्न सकिन्छ भन्ने प्रमुख जिज्ञासा खडा गरिएको छ । त्यसलाई संस्कृत काव्यशास्त्र अन्तर्गतकुन्तकको वक्रोक्तिवादी सौन्दर्यका छ भेदमध्ये वर्णविन्यास वक्रता पहिलो भेदले मूलतः व्यञ्जन वर्णमा आधारित तथा व्यञ्जनबाट बनेको अक्षरको कवित्वयुक्त अभिव्यक्तिमा हुने आवृत्तिद्वारा चमत्कार उत्पन्न गर्छ भन्ने मान्यतालाई काव्य विवेचनाको आधार बनाइएको छ । यस अध्ययनले समालोचनामा वक्रोक्ति सौन्दर्यको अवस्था पहिचान गर्न सहयोग पुग्नेछ । यस लेखमा पुस्तकालयीय विधिबमोजिम लक्ष्मीप्रसाद देवकोटाको मैनागीतिकाव्यलाई प्राथमिक स्रोत सामग्री र वक्रोक्ति चिन्तनसँग सम्बद्ध ज्ञानमूलक समालोचनाहरूलाई द्वितीयक सामग्रीका रूपमा उपयोग गरिएको छ ।विश्लेषण गर्दा निगमनात्मक विधिलाई अवलम्बन गरिएको छ । मैना गीतिकाव्यमा लोग्ने स्वास्नीको बेमेलबाट लोग्नेको हत्या, देवरसँगको यौन सम्बन्ध सार्वजनिक हुने डरले छोरीको समेत हत्यालाई देखाएर देवर भाउजू नरकमा परेको सन्देशसँगै वियोगान्त अवस्थालाई प्रस्तुत गर्ने क्रममा वर्णविन्यास वक्रताको चामत्कारिक प्रयोगले काव्य भाषिक रमणीयता र लय माधुर्यले विशिष्ट छ भन्ने निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।","PeriodicalId":103345,"journal":{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128536430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application of Critical Discourse Analysis in a Poetic Text 批评话语分析在诗歌文本中的应用

Humanities and Social Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58087

Bam Dev Sharma

{"title":"Application of Critical Discourse Analysis in a Poetic Text","authors":"Bam Dev Sharma","doi":"10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hssj.v14i2.58087","url":null,"abstract":"Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) has been one of the dominant research tools for textual analysis.It is mostly dealt through language and power relation in analysis as to how the surface of language embeds the power structural elements. In the beginning it was the part of Critical Linguistics and academic pursuits by Norman Flaircough (2010), Ruth Wodak (2006), Terry Lock (2004), Paul Gee (1999) and others expanded its horizons. As a result,several texts have been interpreted from the stand point of critical discourse analysis. Role of language, discourse, social interactions, ideology, power factors, and semiotic elements take account in the process of interpretation and explanation of a particular text. Based on the contextual premise, this article tries to explore how critical discourse analysis and how it is employed in the poetic text. For this purpose, this article analyzes a poem entitled \" Shout\" by Simon Armitage. Furthermore, the analytical approach consists of three dimensional components: The first is linguistic analysis, also known as textual analysis. The second is interpretative approach in which the text can be interpreted from social interactions as a form of discourse. And the third is explanatory in which the text can be interpreted from the perspective of power and ideology.","PeriodicalId":103345,"journal":{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130001695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0