Ciencia & saude coletiva最新文献_第3页

Association between race/color and free time physical activity in brazilians. 巴西人的种族/肤色与业余时间体育活动之间的关系。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.11902023

Andrei Gabriel Chiconato, Nathalia Assis Augusto, Marcelo Romanzini, Mariana Aparecida Dos Santos Panta, Mathias Roberto Loch

{"title":"Association between race/color and free time physical activity in brazilians.","authors":"Andrei Gabriel Chiconato, Nathalia Assis Augusto, Marcelo Romanzini, Mariana Aparecida Dos Santos Panta, Mathias Roberto Loch","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.11902023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.11902023","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to investigate the association between race/color and free time physical activity (FTPA) in Brazilians. The dependent variables were the recommended practice of FTPA and walking, resistance training and soccer as the main FTPA and the independent variable was the self-declared race/color. Blacks (blacks and browns) formed one group and whites and yellows another group. Prevalence ratios (PR) and confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated for men and women overall and stratified by income and education. In the overall analysis, the prevalence of FTPA recommended practice was higher in white/yellow men, but the association was reversed in the adjusted analysis, being higher in blacks (PR = 1.07; 95%CI: 1.03-1.12). In the adjusted analysis, a higher prevalence of soccer as the main activity was observed among black men (PR = 1.28; 95%CI: 1.20-1.37). In women no associations were observed. In analyzes stratified by income and education, some associations were observed, in general, indicating greater practice among blacks, especially in soccer. It is concluded that race/color has a moderate relationship with FTPA, varying according to the type and depending on income and education.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e11902023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Common mental disorders in adults and the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic: cross-section study - Epicovid-Piauí, Brazil, 2022]. [Covid-19大流行期间成人和老年人常见精神障碍：横断面研究- Epicovid-Piauí，巴西，2022]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.17552023

Vanessa do Nascimento Vilarinho, Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas, Paulo Víctor de Lima Sousa, Bruna Grazielle Mendes Rodrigues, Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonseca Viola, Karoline de Macedo Gonçalves Frota

{"title":"[Common mental disorders in adults and the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic: cross-section study - Epicovid-Piauí, Brazil, 2022].","authors":"Vanessa do Nascimento Vilarinho, Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas, Paulo Víctor de Lima Sousa, Bruna Grazielle Mendes Rodrigues, Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonseca Viola, Karoline de Macedo Gonçalves Frota","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.17552023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.17552023","url":null,"abstract":"In order to analyze the prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD) in adults and the elderly in Teresina, Piauí, a household-based survey (EpiCOVID-Piauí) was conducted from March to November of 2022, including groups of adults and the elderly. The CMD outcome was assessed according to sociodemographic variables, health status, food consumption and lifestyle. The prevalence of CMD was 31.3% (95%CI 27.9-34.9), associated with the female gender (RP= 3.77; 95%CI 1.40-10.12) and regular consumption of alcoholic beverages (RP= 4.54; 95%CI 1.16-17.8). One third of the study population had CMD, with a higher prevalence among females who reported regular alcohol consumption. The adoption of healthy habits, such as lifestyle changes, are recommendations suggested to mitigate possible impacts of the pandemic in relation to CMD, reflecting a readjustment in the personal and social lives of individuals in the post-pandemic era.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e17552023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Parental environmental and occupational exposure to pesticides and cancer in childhood: a systematic review]. [父母环境和职业暴露于农药和儿童癌症：系统回顾]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.01732024

Mariana Rosa Soares, Pablo Cardozo Rocon, Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade, Wanderlei Antonio Pignati

{"title":"[Parental environmental and occupational exposure to pesticides and cancer in childhood: a systematic review].","authors":"Mariana Rosa Soares, Pablo Cardozo Rocon, Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade, Wanderlei Antonio Pignati","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.01732024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.01732024","url":null,"abstract":"The scope of this study was to describe and summarize the effects and characteristics of parental environmental and occupational exposure to pesticides on the development of childhood cancer. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted in the VHL, MEDLINE, Pubmed, SciELO, Lilacs and BDENF databases, based on a question formulated based on the PICOS strategy and the recommendations of the Prisma declaration. Cohort and case-control studies that investigated the association between parental exposure and childhood cancer were included. The findings were systematized by themes and thematic categories. A total of 116 articles were found, of which 20 articles were included based on the SLR criteria. Environmental parental exposure to pesticides in the home was more frequent. The main occupational exposure was agricultural work. Exposure occurred in the pre-conception period, pregnancy or early childhood, mainly to pesticides from the herbicide and organophosphate insecticide chemical groups. Of the 20 articles included, only 2 did not identify any association. The others indicate an association or increased chance of childhood cancer in occupational and environmental parental exposure to pesticides, especially leukemia.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e01732024"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Spatial distribution of morbimortality from colorectal cancer in Brazil]. [巴西结直肠癌死亡率的空间分布]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.01492024

Amanda Almeida Gomes Dantas, Nayara Priscila Dantas de Oliveira, Luís Felipe Leite Martins, Marianna de Camargo Cancela, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Souza

{"title":"[Spatial distribution of morbimortality from colorectal cancer in Brazil].","authors":"Amanda Almeida Gomes Dantas, Nayara Priscila Dantas de Oliveira, Luís Felipe Leite Martins, Marianna de Camargo Cancela, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Souza","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.01492024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.01492024","url":null,"abstract":"To analyze the spatial distribution pattern of advanced-stage diagnosis and mortality from colorectal cancer (CRC) in Brazil and its relationship with population socioeconomic and healthcare service indicators. Ecological study conducted with cases of colorectal cancer (CCR) in individuals of both sexes from the 133 Intermediate Regions of Urban Articulation in the Brazilian territory in the period from 2015 to 2019. Staging, mortality, socioeconomic, and healthcare service availability data were collected from information systems. A spatial analysis was performed using the Global Moran's Index and Local Indicator of Spatial Association. In the multivariate analysis, models with global spatial effects, the Spatial Error, were utilized. The proportion of advanced-stage diagnosis of colorectal cancer for females was 64.7%, and for males, it was 65.9%. The adjusted mortality rate for colorectal cancer was 11.25 for females and 14.29 for males per 100,000 inhabitants. The adjusted mortality rates for colorectal cancer were associated with the social vulnerability index, general practitioner density, colorectal specialist density, and specialized oncology services. Social inequities and disparities in healthcare service provision are predictors of the spatial pattern for colorectal cancer mortality.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e01492024"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Geographies of mortality from COVID-19 in Argentina: social and urban-rural inequalities in different waves of spread]. [阿根廷COVID-19死亡率的地理分布：不同传播浪潮中的社会和城乡不平等]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.16552023ESP

Carlos Marcelo Leveau, Guillermo Angel Velázquez

{"title":"[Geographies of mortality from COVID-19 in Argentina: social and urban-rural inequalities in different waves of spread].","authors":"Carlos Marcelo Leveau, Guillermo Angel Velázquez","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.16552023ESP","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.16552023ESP","url":null,"abstract":"We analyzed the socio-spatial and urban-rural inequalities of COVID-19 mortality between four waves of spread in Argentina, during 2020-2022. A retrospective ecological study design was used considering the population residing in Argentina, and analyzing two populations: up to 59 years and 60+ years. The spatial units were the departments. Bayesian hierarchical models were estimated to analyze the association between mortality risk and the percentage of households with unmet basic needs (UBN) and population density. There were different geographies of COVID-19 mortality among the four waves. The percentage of households with UBN was only inversely associated with the risk of mortality from COVID-19 during the second wave and in the 60+ year-old population (RR = 0.82, CI: 0.72-0.93). High values of population density were associated with high mortality risks only in the first wave (0-59 years: RR = 2.57, CI: 1.81-3.67; 60+ years: RR = 2.70, CI: 2.01-3.64), mainly affecting Greater Buenos Aires. Some linear geographic distributions of mortality suggest the spread of SARS-CoV-2 through national routes in the central region of the country. Our findings do not show evidence of an unequal distribution of mortality towards the most socioeconomically relegated regions of Argentina.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e16552023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meal delivery apps before and during the COVID-19: coverage in a Brazilian metropolis. 2019冠状病毒病之前和期间的送餐应用程序：在巴西大都市的覆盖。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.17892023EN

Juliana de Paula Matos, Larissa Loures Mendes, Paloma Aparecida Anastacio Barros, Nayhanne Gomes Cordeiro, Luana Lara Rocha, Paula Martins Horta

{"title":"Meal delivery apps before and during the COVID-19: coverage in a Brazilian metropolis.","authors":"Juliana de Paula Matos, Larissa Loures Mendes, Paloma Aparecida Anastacio Barros, Nayhanne Gomes Cordeiro, Luana Lara Rocha, Paula Martins Horta","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.17892023EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.17892023EN","url":null,"abstract":"The establishments present in meal delivery apps (MDA) and the coverage of these services are little known, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic.Objective: To analyze the establishments registered in two MDA in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, in 2019 and 2021.Methods: The sample consisted of the best rated establishments within the MDA in 18 neighborhoods in 2019 (n=357) and 2021 (n=308). Establishments were classified according to the predominance of meals present on their menus. The coverage of the establishments was calculated by dividing the number of neighborhoods served by each establishment and the number of neighborhoods. The Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) was used as a proxy of the social vulnerability of neighborhoods.Results: Fast-food restaurants were the most frequent establishment in the MDA in both periods and the percentage of neighborhoods served by these services was higher in 2021 (17.50%) than in 2019 (13.54%), although their participation in the sample was lower in 2019 (44.26% vs. 30.84%). The coverage of MDA establishments in the neighborhoods differed according to HVI.Conclusion: Coverage and participation of the establishments present in MDA in Belo Horizonte were different in both study periods, particularly in high socially vulnerable neighborhoods.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e17892023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dietary practices of university students: Reflections on values, autonomy, and commensality. 大学生饮食实践：对价值观、自主性和共栖性的反思。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.19192023

Claudia Ambrosi, Márcia Grisotti

{"title":"Dietary practices of university students: Reflections on values, autonomy, and commensality.","authors":"Claudia Ambrosi, Márcia Grisotti","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.19192023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.19192023","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the knowledge and practices involved in the food choices of university students in the academic environment. Using a qualitative approach, focus groups and interviews were carried out to understand how hegemonic conceptions are formed and influence individual and group interactions. From an interdisciplinary perspective and the Theory of Practices, the results revealed the interaction of nexuses: understandings, procedures and engagements, involving the antinomic relationships between hedonic eating and traditional eating. Students report being the protagonists of their food choices, but express the need for greater autonomy. Conventional approaches, including the current management model, contradict students' identity and symbolic issues, while environmental interventions at a macro environmental level are more accepted than personal recommendations. It was concluded that affection, trust and freedom are essential values for students to have greater independence in their choices. Improving programs that promote changes in identified behavioral factors becomes essential not only to reduce risks, but also to improve the quality of life in this community.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e19192023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Possibilities and expressions of care in posthumous texts of young people with cancer: legacy and "destinerrance" in writing]. [癌症青年遗书中关怀的可能性和表达：写作中的遗产和“命运”]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.19242023

Maria Simone Mendes Bezerra, Reni Aparecida Barsaglini

{"title":"[Possibilities and expressions of care in posthumous texts of young people with cancer: legacy and \"destinerrance\" in writing].","authors":"Maria Simone Mendes Bezerra, Reni Aparecida Barsaglini","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.19242023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.19242023","url":null,"abstract":"In order to understand the possibilities and expressions of care, posthumous texts produced by five young people with cancer (aged between 13 and 27) were approached as writing in \"destinerrance\" (Jacques Derrida), the meaning of which is random and beyond the comprehension of the writer. This qualitative research in health is close to the Philosophy of Difference, supported by Derrida, which proposes an adventurous escape from the logical philosophical discourse and invites us to experiment with new possibilities of meanings, since no meaning is definitive. The data sources were physical diaries, letters and publications in virtual media (blogs/fanpage and facebook). For the analysis, a certain amount of creative freedom was used to follow the paths/meanderings of the texts, following the unclear moments of reading, translation and initial interpretation of the text, distancing, critical reading and appropriation without legitimacy, but recreation. Through the writing, questions arising from the experience about the relevance of sensitive and personalized care were made visible. Thus, the writings of young people with random thoughts can be read as a means to take care of themselves and the collective, constituting an adventurous legacy, whose possibilities of new meanings cannot be contained in a single way.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e19242023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Physical activity and lipid profile in adolescents: a systematic review of observational studies]. [青少年的身体活动和血脂：观察性研究的系统回顾]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.05432023

Arthur Oliveira Barbosa, Alcides Prazeres Filho, Ially Rayssa Dias Moura, Juliana Maria da Penha Freire Silva, Eduarda Cristina da Costa Silva, Diego Junio da Silva, Gerfeson Mendonça, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Eduardo Caldas Costa, Jorge Mota, José Cazuza de Farias Júnior

{"title":"[Physical activity and lipid profile in adolescents: a systematic review of observational studies].","authors":"Arthur Oliveira Barbosa, Alcides Prazeres Filho, Ially Rayssa Dias Moura, Juliana Maria da Penha Freire Silva, Eduarda Cristina da Costa Silva, Diego Junio da Silva, Gerfeson Mendonça, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Eduardo Caldas Costa, Jorge Mota, José Cazuza de Farias Júnior","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.05432023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.05432023","url":null,"abstract":"The scope of this review was to summarize the results of observational studies that analyzed the relationship between physical activity (PA) and its parameters and lipid profile components in adolescents of both sexes, aged from 10 to 19 years and without restriction as to where the study was carried out. Searches were conducted in Scopus; Web of Science; PubMed; SciELO and LILACS, in English, Spanish and Portuguese, between January 2008 and May 2021 (PROSPERO: CRD42020165650). The Methodological quality of the studies was assessed using a 17-item checklist. A total of 79 studies were included, 36 of which (45.6%) had high methodological quality. PA was associated with lower levels of non-HDL-c and TC/HDL-c in the cross-sectional studies; while the lowest TG and highest HDL-c values were observed in the high-quality longitudinal studies. Analysis of PA parameters revealed an inverse relationship between the number of steps and total cholesterol (TC) and a positive association between leisure-time PA, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and HDL-c, in the cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, respectively. Adolescents who perform PA more often tend to have better concentrations of some components of the lipid profile, especially HDL-C, due to the practice of MVPA.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e05432023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Determinants of Garbage Codes as the cause of death in a nationally representative cohort of older adults: ELSI-Brasil]. [垃圾代码作为全国代表性老年人队列死亡原因的决定因素：ELSI-Brasil]。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320242911.18572023

Elaine Leandro Machado, Juliana Vaz de Melo Mambrini, Tiago Campos Silva, Luciana de Souza Braga, Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa

{"title":"[Determinants of Garbage Codes as the cause of death in a nationally representative cohort of older adults: ELSI-Brasil].","authors":"Elaine Leandro Machado, Juliana Vaz de Melo Mambrini, Tiago Campos Silva, Luciana de Souza Braga, Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa","doi":"10.1590/1413-812320242911.18572023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320242911.18572023","url":null,"abstract":"Data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil), conducted on a national sample of the population aged 50 or over, were used with the objective of examining the presence of garbage codes (GC) as a cause of death in the Mortality Information System (SIM) and their association with pre-existing sociodemographic and health characteristics. A total of 872 deaths were identified among the 9,412 participants in the baseline cohort, of which 29.1% were classified as GC. Using Poisson regression adjusted for age and/or sex, it was observed that age (PR [Prevalence Ratio] 1.45; 95% CI 1.04-2.01 and PR=1.46; 95% CI 1.05- 2.03, for 70-79 and 80+ years, respectively), brown race/color (PR = 1.27; 95% CI 1.01-1.61), previous medical diagnosis of stroke (PR = 1.53; 95% CI 1.21-1.94) and functional limitation (PR = 1.41; CI 95 % 1.34-1.73) were associated with GC registration. These results suggest that actions aimed at identifying the chain of events that result in stroke and/or functional limitation may have an impact on improving the recording of the underlying cause of death among elderly Brazilian adults.","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 suppl 2","pages":"e18572023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145343839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0