Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie最新文献_第2页

Zur frage des überlebens von hefestämmen unter flüssigem stickstoff 讲述的生存问题穷人靠的是液态氮

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80027-6

P. Smentek, S. Windisch

引用次数: 2

API ZYM for identification of Corynebacterium equi 马棒状杆菌的API ZYM鉴定

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80023-9

Malcolm D. Mutimer, John B. Woolcock

引用次数: 12

Lactobacillus animalis sp. nov., a new species of lactobacillus from the alimentary canal of animals 动物乳杆菌(Lactobacillus animalis sp. nov.)是一种来自动物消化道的乳酸菌新种

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80018-5

V.E. Dent, R.A.D. Williams

引用次数: 23

Corynebacterium mycetoides sp. nov., nom. rev.

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80021-5

Matthew D. Collins

引用次数: 3

New highly saturated members of the vitamin K2 series from Thermomonospora 来自热孢菌的高饱和维生素K2系列的新成员

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80015-X

M.D. Collins , A.J. McCarthy , T. Cross

{"title":"New highly saturated members of the vitamin K2 series from Thermomonospora","authors":"M.D. Collins , A.J. McCarthy , T. Cross","doi":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80015-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80015-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Menaquinones (vitamin K2) were the only isoprenoid quinones found in the Actinomycetes tested. Thermomonospora strains belonging to the species T. alba, T. curvata and T. fusca contained very complex mixtures of menaquinones with nine, ten and eleven isoprene units. Hexa- and octahydrogenated menaquinones with ten isoprene units constituted the major components in T. alba, whereas, octahydrogenated menaquinones with ten isoprene units predominated in T. curvata and T. fusca. Substantial amounts of hitherto undescribed hexa-, octa-, and decahydrogenated menaquinones with eleven isoprene units were also present in the three species.The representative of the taxon Thermomonospora (Actinobifida) chromogena examined differed in possessing major amounts of tetrahydrogenated menaquinones with only nine isoprene units; a pattern also found in Saccharomonospora viridis, Actinomadura flexuosa and Micromonospora halophytica subsp. halophytica. The chemotaxonomic data and supporting results of numerical taxonomic studies suggest that Actinobifida chromogena may have been wrongly classified in the genus Thermomonospora.</div>","PeriodicalId":101290,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie","volume":"3 3","pages":"Pages 358-363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80015-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128098864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Acetobacterium wieringae sp. nov., a new species producing acetic acid from molecular hydrogen and carbon dioxide wieringae sp. nov.，一种利用分子氢和二氧化碳产生乙酸的新种

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80017-3

Manfred Braun , Gerhard Gottschalk

{"title":"Acetobacterium wieringae sp. nov., a new species producing acetic acid from molecular hydrogen and carbon dioxide","authors":"Manfred Braun , Gerhard Gottschalk","doi":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80017-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80017-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div>An anaerobic, chemolithotrophic, acetogenic bacterium has been isolated from the sewage digestor in Göttingen. The Gram positive cells were rod shaped and showed subterminal flagellation. The organism grew chemolithotrophically with H2 and CO2 forming acetic acid as the sole end product. The optimal temperature for growth was 30 °C and the optimal pH for chemolithotrophic growth was about 7.6. The doubling time under these conditions was less than 10 h. D-fructose or D,L-lactate served as organic substrates. The DNA contained 43 mol% guanine plus cytosine.As compared to Acetobacterium woodii the substrate spectrum of the new isolate was more restricted, e.g. glucose was not fermented. DNA-DNA-hybridization experiments showed only a 34% homology of the DNAs of A. woodii and the new isolate. Therefore, the new isolate is described as a new species, Acetobacterium wieringae, in honour of K. T. Wieringa who first isolated and described Clostridium aceticum.</div>","PeriodicalId":101290,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie","volume":"3 3","pages":"Pages 368-376"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80017-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117218643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 59

Antibiotic and metal resistance of Escherichia coli isolates from different environmental sources 不同环境来源大肠杆菌分离株的抗生素和金属耐药性

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80028-8

G. Cenci , G. Morozzi , F. Scazzocchio , A. Morosi

{"title":"Antibiotic and metal resistance of Escherichia coli isolates from different environmental sources","authors":"G. Cenci , G. Morozzi , F. Scazzocchio , A. Morosi","doi":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80028-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80028-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The resistance of 286 strains of E. coli isolated from surface waters, ground water and breeding effluents, to five antibiotics and three heavy metals, was compared with that of 104 E. coli strains of human origin.The highest percentage of resistance among the environmental isolates was found in the strains obtained from river water. The percentage of resistance to different antibiotics was variable and found to be highest with respect to ampicillin, streptomycin and tetracycline.Multiresistance phenomena were observed primarily with the isolates from surface waters and those of human origin.Correlation analysis revealed that the resistance patterns of E. coli isolates from water environments are related, but only the antibiotic resistance pattern of river isolates was correlated with that of the strains of human origin. No correlation could be detected with respect to the antibiotic resistance patterns of environmental strains and strains isolated from breeding effluents.Antibiotic and metal resistance were transferred to the recipient E. coli CSH 26 Nal strain by eleven of twelve strains tested: the transfer took place with the transconjugantdonor ratio varying from 10−1 to 10−4, the ratio being higher for the metals than for the antibiotics.</div>","PeriodicalId":101290,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie","volume":"3 3","pages":"Pages 440-449"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80028-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115613322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Factors affecting lipase production in Mucor mucedo 影响Mucor mucedo脂肪酶产生的因素

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80026-4

H. Chander, H. Klostermeyer

引用次数: 4

Union of the genera Cellulomonas Bergey et al. and Oerskovia Prauser et al. in a redefined genus Cellulomonas 纤维素单胞菌属Bergey等人与Oerskovia Prauser等人在一个重新定义的纤维素单胞菌属中的结合

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80022-7

E. Stackebrandt , H. Seiler , K.H. Schleifer

引用次数: 35

The nutritional pattern of filamentous bacteria isolated from bulking sludge 膨胀污泥中分离丝状细菌的营养模式

Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie Pub Date : 1982-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0721-9571(82)80029-X

Olga Salcher, Guenther Scheff, Elisabeth Senghas, Iris Trick, Franz Lingens

引用次数: 10