Hybrid Advances最新文献_第7页

Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles for photocatalytic application

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100417

B. Maheshkumar , Vismitha S. Patil , G. H. Nagaveni , Raghu M. Gunnagol , M. A. Gadyal , M. N. Kalasad

{"title":"Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles for photocatalytic application","authors":"B. Maheshkumar , Vismitha S. Patil , G. H. Nagaveni , Raghu M. Gunnagol , M. A. Gadyal , M. N. Kalasad","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100417","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100417","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metal nanocrystals have gained immense significance due to their unique physical, chemical and biological properties and widely used for catalysis, drug delivery, water purification, solar cells etc. In this study, synthesis of silver (Ag) nanoparticles by chemical precipitation method using thioglycolic acid (TGA) as a capping molecule. The size of the Ag nanoparticles 17–23 nm is controlled by varying the concentration of reducing agent. Optical and structural properties of the Ag nanoparticles are systematically characterized using optical absorption spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, FTIR, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). FTIR analysis confirms the effective surface passivation of Ag nanoparticles by thiol molecules, while XRD patterns reveal face-centred cubic (fcc) crystal structure. The synthesized Ag nanoparticles served as potential catalyst in photocatalysis of an organic dye. The nanoparticles exhibit 92 % of degradation efficiency within 200 min towards the model pollutant methyl orange (MO) dye under mercury vapor lamp irradiation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100417"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143580767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MOFs@COFs composites: Advances, challenges, and multifunctional applications in emerging technologies

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100419

Khalil Ahmad , Muhammad Mateen Afzal Awan , Muhammad Kashif , Khizar Qureshi , Irfan Ahmad , Muhammad Altaf Nazir , Habib Ur Rehman Shah , Muhammad Ashfaq

{"title":"MOFs@COFs composites: Advances, challenges, and multifunctional applications in emerging technologies","authors":"Khalil Ahmad , Muhammad Mateen Afzal Awan , Muhammad Kashif , Khizar Qureshi , Irfan Ahmad , Muhammad Altaf Nazir , Habib Ur Rehman Shah , Muhammad Ashfaq","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100419","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100419","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>MOFs and COFs are two remarkable classes of crystalline porous materials, boasting unique attributes such as remarkable surface area, customizable pore sizes, and a wide array of functionalities. In recent eras, the combination of these materials into MOFs@COFs composites has garnered substantial attention, owing to their potential applications across various domains. Thanks to the robust covalent bonds established between MOFs and COFs, these hybrid structures demonstrate exceptional applications in numerous fields like biosensors, water purification, energy storage, water splitting, and drug delivery. This meticulous review encapsulates the recent advances in synthesizing and characterizing MOFs@COFs composites, highlighting their exceptional characteristics and extensive applicability. We have discussed challenges and opportunities of this rapidly evolving field, inherent in designing and synthesizing pioneering MOFs@COFs composites, while elucidating their multifunctional roles in biosensing, adsorption, energy storage devices, gas separation technologies, water-splitting advancements, and drug delivery systems. Through an inclusive examination of the current state of the art, this review offers valuable insights into the future perspectives of this attractive research domain, illuminating new perspectives and directions for advancements and innovative inventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143529570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling the photocatalytic activity of Cu/Fe2O3@gC3N4 nanosheet as an efficient fenton-like catalyst for reactive blue 19 removal: Optimization and kinetics studies

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100424

Donald Raoul Tchuifon Tchuifon , Cyrille Ghislain Fotsop , Sandrale Grace Mokue Mafo , Frank Dorinel Solefack Feudjio , Sanchez Dave Mouafo Dongmo , Nche George Ndifor-Angwafor

{"title":"Unveiling the photocatalytic activity of Cu/Fe2O3@gC3N4 nanosheet as an efficient fenton-like catalyst for reactive blue 19 removal: Optimization and kinetics studies","authors":"Donald Raoul Tchuifon Tchuifon , Cyrille Ghislain Fotsop , Sandrale Grace Mokue Mafo , Frank Dorinel Solefack Feudjio , Sanchez Dave Mouafo Dongmo , Nche George Ndifor-Angwafor","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100424","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100424","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, a Cu/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite was synthesed using the thermal decomposition of urea as a carbon and nitrogen precursor to remove the reactive blue 19 (RB-19) in aqueous solution by the Fenton process. The obtained material was characterized using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis and EDX-mapping techniques. The results obtained confirmed that the material was indeed doped with Cu and Fe with a crystalline structure. A central composite design was used to optimize the degradation factors. The optimal conditions were obtained at a pH of 3, with a catalyst mass of 75 mg, an initial pollutant concentration of 100 mg/L and a H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> concentration of 1 mol/L, with a respective degradation percentage of 96 %. The reusability of the catalyst allowed to observe that it retains its catalytic activity with a degradation rate higher than 84 % after five cycles. The degradation kinetics of RB-19 allowed to have R<sup>2</sup> values close to 1 for the influence of pH. The pseudo-first and second order kinetic models were studied, with rate constants ranging from 1.7x10<sup>−3</sup> to 5.3x10<sup>−3</sup> min<sup>−1</sup> and 3.6x10<sup>−6</sup> to 7.3x10<sup>−4</sup> L/mg.min, respectively for a pH. According to this study, it was confirmed that the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/catalyst (Cu/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) nanocomposite could be an effective and resistant means to treat wastewater containing RB-19.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100424"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143520727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mechanical performance of recycled PVC window frames: An experimental and numerical investigation

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100415

Oumaima Ait Khouya , EL Hassan Sebbar , Latifa Elfarissi , Najma Laaroussi

{"title":"Mechanical performance of recycled PVC window frames: An experimental and numerical investigation","authors":"Oumaima Ait Khouya , EL Hassan Sebbar , Latifa Elfarissi , Najma Laaroussi","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100415","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100415","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>PVC window frames are commonly used in the construction industry due to their durability, low cost, and ease of maintenance. However, with growing environmental concerns and the shift towards a circular economy, replacing virgin PVC with recycled materials in such applications has become a critical area of research. The recycling process as well as the source of waste, highly impact the quality of the recycled materials which limits its use in high-quality products. This study investigates the mechanical characterization of window profiles made from recycled PVC, focusing on their ability to withstand structural loads. Given that window frames are exposed to wind forces and building loads, ensuring their mechanical resistance is essential. The bending and tensile behavior of recycled PVC specimens were tested experimentally and numerically to assess the structural performance of the material under different loading conditions. A comparison between the results of numerical finite element simulations and those of experiments has been carried out to validate the findings. The results show that recycled PVC offers adequate mechanical and thermal performance for use in the manufacture of window profiles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100415"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experimental investigations of the effect of graphene reinforcement on the mechanical properties of epoxy resin

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100422

Mahendra L. Shelar , Digvijay G. Bhosale , Vinay D. Bhatkar , Shashikant Auti

{"title":"Experimental investigations of the effect of graphene reinforcement on the mechanical properties of epoxy resin","authors":"Mahendra L. Shelar , Digvijay G. Bhosale , Vinay D. Bhatkar , Shashikant Auti","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100422","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100422","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Graphene's extraordinary characteristics have sparked tremendous scientific and economic interest. It has undergone substantial research as a reinforcement in Nano composite materials, and it is regarded as a critical filler due to its remarkable mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Meanwhile, epoxy resin is extensively employed in various applications, including Bonded laminates, protective coatings, and composite compounds, owing to its ease with which it can be processed, high bonding strength to a variety of surfaces, and chemical stability. The performance of the composite is heavily controlled by the spatial distribution and interactions of graphene nanoparticles within the polymer matrix. Various methods exist for incorporating graphene into graphene-reinforced composites, one of which involves uniformly dispersing it within the polymer matrix.</div><div>This work devised an approach for achieving excellent dispersion of amine-functionalized graphene (AFG) across various steps. Tensile strength tests were used to assess the influence of different AFG concentrations (wt.%), and shattered surfaces were examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Findings from the tensile tests demonstrated a substantial advancement in both tensile strength and Young's modulus, with increases of 24.88 % and 31 %, respectively, at a 0.1 wt fraction. Concentration of AFG compared to pure epoxy. However, when the concentration of AFG grew, tensile strength fell, although Young's Modulus rose initially before declining, showing a nonlinear trend in modulus behavior.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143479958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sensitivity along with statistical response for optimizing shear and heat transfer rate on the flow over power-law deformable plate considering bi-hybrid nanofluid

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100414

Shreeman Pattanaik , Abhiram Satapathy , S.R. Mishra

{"title":"Sensitivity along with statistical response for optimizing shear and heat transfer rate on the flow over power-law deformable plate considering bi-hybrid nanofluid","authors":"Shreeman Pattanaik , Abhiram Satapathy , S.R. Mishra","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100414","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100414","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The heat transfer efficiency of nanofluids is more effective than the conventional coolants and they are being evaluated for the automotive cooling systems. Improved engine performance and fuel economy may result from this. However, the use of nanofluids in hyperthermia therapy, a medical intervention in which specific tissues are heated to high temperatures, the flow of bi-hybrid nano liquid over a deformable surface plays crucial role. Based on several needs in different sectors the present study briefly describes the flow proposed liquid over a three-dimensional deformable absorbent surface. The impact of magnetization along with thermal radiation enriches the flow profiles significantly. Suitable similarity rules are adopted for the dimensional governing equation to re-formulate them into non-dimensional form. The system of designed model problem is handled numerically by means of “<em>Runge-Kutta fourth-order</em>” technique. The novelty of the study arises due to the use of robust statistical approach i.e. “<em>Response Surface Methodology</em> (RSM)” to optimize both shear and heat transfer rate for several factors. For the validation of the result a hypothetical test is proposed utilizing analysis of variance (ANOVA) and then parametric optimization is proposed employing sensitivity analysis for the response of both the shear and heat transfer rate. The study reveals that magnetization and particle concentration remarkbaly influence shear rate and heat transportation, where higher nanoparticle aggregation reduces shear but augments thermal transport, while increased thermal radiation improves the Nusselt number and overall heat transfer efficiency. Statistical validation through residual plots confirms the model's accuracy, ensuring reliable predictions for shear and heat transfer behavior.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100414"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hybrid composite approach enhancing the thermoelectric performance of p-type iron-silicide synthesized by the arc melting-spark plasma sintering technique

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100423

Priyanka Sangwan , Naval Kishor Upadhyay , Radhey Shyam , Pankaj Gupta , Harsh Kumar , Surjeet Singh , Akhilesh Pandey , Saravanan Muthiah

{"title":"Hybrid composite approach enhancing the thermoelectric performance of p-type iron-silicide synthesized by the arc melting-spark plasma sintering technique","authors":"Priyanka Sangwan , Naval Kishor Upadhyay , Radhey Shyam , Pankaj Gupta , Harsh Kumar , Surjeet Singh , Akhilesh Pandey , Saravanan Muthiah","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100423","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100423","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Iron-silicide (<em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>2</sub>) is one of the most suitable and compatible thermoelectric compounds in applications of mid-temperature thermoelectric energy conversion technologies. Iron-silicide has the added advantages of low cost, non-toxicity, and thermal stability. Apart from these merits, their low figure of merit makes them inferior to others. We experimented with the SiGe particles incorporation into the <em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>2</sub> matrix to address these issues. The varying weight percentage of SiGe particle addition in FeSi<sub>2</sub> was made using the SPS compaction technique. Adding SiGe particles in Al-doped <em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>2</sub> resulted in a lower thermal conductivity than pristine compounds. Also, adding 12 wt% SiGe leads to a 34 % reduction in thermal conductivity values, primarily due to increased phonon scattering mechanisms. Moreover, the Seebeck coefficient exhibits notable improvements, resulting in an excellent thermoelectric performance of the p-type <em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>2</sub> compound. The figure-of-merit (<em>zT</em>) value of 0.19 was achieved in <em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>1.9</sub>Al<sub>0.1</sub>–12 wt % SiGe composite, a 57 % increase, compared to pristine <em>β</em>-FeSi<sub>1.9</sub>Al<sub>0.1</sub> compounds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100423"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143479959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficient methylene blue dye degradation via visible light-activated g-C3N4/CuO nanocomposites

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100420

A. Muthuganesh , S. Mohamed Rafi , I. Davis Jacob , J.P. Soundranayagam , S. Surender , P. Elangovan , X. Helan Flora

{"title":"Efficient methylene blue dye degradation via visible light-activated g-C3N4/CuO nanocomposites","authors":"A. Muthuganesh , S. Mohamed Rafi , I. Davis Jacob , J.P. Soundranayagam , S. Surender , P. Elangovan , X. Helan Flora","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100420","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100420","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, pure and heterostructured g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/CuO photocatalyst materials were prepared using a combination of thermal decomposition and hydrothermal techniques. The phase and purity of the catalysts were examined using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). The prepared catalysts were also assessed using different systematic techniques, which demonstrated that the addition of CuO to the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> matrix significantly altered the particle size, crystallinity, morphology, and energy bandgap. Heterojunction formation and interfacial contact between CuO and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>were confirmed by TEM and XPS analyses. The photocatalytic activity of the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/CuO nanocomposite was assessed by its ability to break down Methylene Blue (MB), an organic contaminant, under visible-light exposure. Remarkably, the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/CuO catalyst demonstrated rapid photocatalytic degradation of MB, achieving 98 % breakdown within 40 min. The increased degradation efficiency of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/CuO is due to its lower energy bandgap, enhanced charge transport, and lower charge recombination compared to pure CuO and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>. Therefore, constructing a g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/CuO heterostructure could be a promising technique for sewer water treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143464657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phytofabrication of copper nanoparticles using Momordica cymbalaria fruit extract and their antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100421

S. Teena Parveen, K. Riazunnisa

{"title":"Phytofabrication of copper nanoparticles using Momordica cymbalaria fruit extract and their antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties","authors":"S. Teena Parveen, K. Riazunnisa","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100421","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100421","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Copper nanoparticles, or CuNPs, are utilized across various scientific, technological, and engineering domains due to their nanoscale dimensions. The objective of this investigation is to synthesize eco-friendly nanoparticles using <em>Momordica cymbalaria</em> fruit and evaluate their biomedical applications, emphasizing their antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory characteristics. SEM analysis revealed that the produced copper nanoparticles were spherical in shape. Using Debye–Scherer equation, the average size of the green synthesized MC-CuNPs was determined to be approximately 14 nm. FTIR analysis revealed the functional groups of biomolecules involved in the stability and bioreduction of MC-CuNPs. The highest zone of inhibition was observed with <em>Proteus vulgaris</em> (23.1 ± 0.8 mm) and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> (23.3 ± 2.0 mm) compared to <em>Escherichia coli</em> and <em>Salmonella typhimurium</em> with 100 μg/ml MC-CuNPs. MC-CuNPs exhibited significant potential in scavenging free radicals and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2.</sub> The IC<sub>50</sub> values of MC-CuNPs for total antioxidant and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> scavenging activities were 100 and 50 μg/ml respectively. The anti-inflammatory properties were evaluated against egg albumin's protein denaturation, with the highest level of protein inhibition recorded at 500 μg/ml of MC-CuNPs. Therefore, the synthesized nanoparticles may be utilized for biomedical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100421"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143473999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustainable high-performance materials: The role of bamboo and glass fibers in hybrid composites

Hybrid Advances Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100416

Nugroho Karya Yudha , Alvin Dio Nugroho , Wahyu Erlangga , Jamasri , Bodo Fiedler , Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun

{"title":"Sustainable high-performance materials: The role of bamboo and glass fibers in hybrid composites","authors":"Nugroho Karya Yudha , Alvin Dio Nugroho , Wahyu Erlangga , Jamasri , Bodo Fiedler , Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun","doi":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100416","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hybadv.2025.100416","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the mechanical and structural properties of bamboo-glass fiber hybrid composites with the aim of optimizing strength-to-weight performance for advanced engineering applications. Composites were fabricated using the Vacuum-Assisted Resin Infusion (VARI) method to ensure uniform resin distribution and reduced void content. Four configurations—bamboo (BBBB), glass (GGGG), and hybrids (BGGB, GBBG)—were analyzed. GGGG exhibited the highest density (1.697 g/cm<sup>3</sup>) and tensile strength (125.86 MPa), while BBBB demonstrated the lowest density (0.954 g/cm<sup>3</sup>), highlighting bamboo lightweight advantage. Hybrid composites improved tensile strength by 24–30 % and flexural strength by 16–58 % compared to pure bamboo composites, with BGGB achieving superior tensile performance (87.24 MPa) and GBBG excelling in flexural strength (99.16 MPa). Specific tensile strength showed BGGB as the most efficient (86.39 MPa/g/cm<sup>3</sup>), followed by GBBG, while specific flexural strength revealed GGGG as the highest (108.76 MPa/g/cm<sup>3</sup>), with GBBG offering a balanced performance (97.4 MPa/g/cm<sup>3</sup>). The stacking sequence significantly influenced the performance, with BGGB optimizing the tensile stress distribution and GBBG enhancing the load transfer through glass fibers in the outer layers. Microstructural and FTIR analyses revealed that the hydrophilic and porous nature of bamboo weakened interfacial bonding, while glass fibers formed strong chemical bonds, improving rigidity and load transfer. These findings highlight the potential of bamboo-glass hybrid composites as sustainable, lightweight, and high-performance materials suitable for applications in sports equipment, automotive components, and other advanced engineering applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100614,"journal":{"name":"Hybrid Advances","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100416"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143464654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0