{"title":"Development and characterization of eco-friendly earth bricks stabilized with date palm waste fibers for sustainable construction","authors":"Youssef Khrissi , Amine Tilioua","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100283","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100283","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Local ecological materials in construction represent a fundamental step toward creating living environments that combine environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and occupant comfort. It is part of an organizational context that encourages the adoption of these methods and processes. This study aims to improve the use of locally available materials, particularly soil and agricultural residues, in the Errachidia region (southeastern Morocco). In particular, date palm waste fiber, a widely available agrarian by-product, was incorporated into the soil to develop six different types of stabilized earth bricks with fiber contents of 0 %, 1 %, 2 %, 3 %, 4 %, and 5 %. The aim was to evaluate their thermophysical, mechanical, and capillary water absorption properties. Thermal properties were determined using the highly insulated house method (PHYWE), a specific methodology for assessing thermal properties in a controlled, highly insulated environment. In addition, mechanical measurements were carried out to assess compressive and flexural strength. The results obtained showed that the addition of date palm waste fibers to brick based on soil improves the thermal resistance of the bricks. Flexural and compressive strength increased up to 3 % of fiber content, while a reduction was observed above this value. The 3 % fiber content is optimal for the stabilization of brick based on soil. Then, the increase of fiber content in bricks resulted in an increase in water absorption with a decrease in the density of the bricks. Physical and chemical characterization (XRD, FTIR, SEM, and EDX) of the soil and date palm waste fibers was carried out with geotechnical soil tests. The results obtained showed that the soil studied satisfies the minimum requirements for the production of bricks stabilized by fibers. These bricks can be considered an alternative to conventional bricks in ecological construction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143833616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Esakki Priya , P. Vasanthi , B. Prabhu , Priyanka Murugesan
{"title":"Sawdust as a sustainable additive: Comparative insights into its role in concrete and brick applications","authors":"Esakki Priya , P. Vasanthi , B. Prabhu , Priyanka Murugesan","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100286","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100286","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The construction sector significantly impacts the environment through extensive use of natural resources, mainly sand, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable practices to maintain ecological balance and mitigate ecosystem degradation. Researchers are increasingly exploring industrial by-products as alternatives to natural materials to protect the environment. Among these, sawdust, typically considered waste, has emerged as a potential resource for sustainable construction. Utilizing sawdust in concrete and bricks can reduce environmental challenges such as greenhouse gas emissions, resource depletion, energy consumption, and contamination while addressing waste disposal issues. Sawdust may be used as a partial substitute for aggregates or cement in concrete. Such utilization benefits from its lightweight properties, improved thermal insulation, and decreased carbon footprint. Despite the merits, however, a detailed appreciation of the real contribution of sawdust-based materials toward reduced natural resource consumption and their more extensive environmental impact remains underdeveloped. This review assesses the most recent studies on the production, properties, and performance of sawdust-based building materials, emphasizing their sustainability for construction purposes. The study is divided into two phases, and the previous findings are compared by identifying limitations, contradictions, and research gaps. It shows technical challenges that must be overcome to maximize sawdust use in eco-friendly building practices. Finally, this paper will attempt to lay down a foundation for sustainable construction by proving the viability of sawdust as a resource-efficient, environmentally friendly material.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143829866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"River erosion mitigation innovation: Field study of permeable groins made from used tires","authors":"Riki Chandra Wijaya, Umboro Lasminto","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100279","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100279","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>River erosion can be accelerated by factors such as high current velocity, easily eroded soil types, and human activities. One of the mitigation methods used is permeable groins to reduce current velocity and control flow patterns. However, the use of conventional materials is often expensive and difficult to obtain. This study tested the effectiveness of permeable groins made from used tires in reducing river erosion. The study was conducted in one of the rivers in Jambi City that experienced severe erosion conditions. Permeable groins were installed on site, and measurements were taken for one month to evaluate current velocity, riverbed elevation, and sedimentation. Arduino was used in this study to measure time-series discharge during the study period. The results showed that the installation of groins from used tires was able to reduce the average current velocity by 35 % and facilitate sediment accumulation of up to 6.16 cm between the groin structures. However, local erosion occurred on the groin piles due to the acceleration of the flow through the gaps, which caused an increase in erosion depth of up to 9.95 cm in some areas. In addition to technical benefits, the use of used tires also helps reduce waste and construction costs, making it an economical and environmentally friendly alternative solution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143844166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nurul Fatahah Asyqin Zainal , Suhaila Idayu Abdul Halim
{"title":"A review on demineralization, activation, and potential applications of the solid fraction obtained from the pyrolyzed waste tires","authors":"Nurul Fatahah Asyqin Zainal , Suhaila Idayu Abdul Halim","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100285","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100285","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The abundant disposal of waste tires which are usually abandoned in landfills and left untreated, has raised global concerns. In mitigating this major issue, pyrolysis is a promising thermochemical process that converts waste tires into three main products that could be further valorized to be applied in various applications. Raw recovered carbon black (rCB), the solid carbonaceous matrix, is one of the products obtained from the pyrolysis of waste tires. This raw rCB is further processed, milled and pelletized to produce rCB. rCB is seen as a potential material as an alternative substitute for virgin carbon black, vCB. However, the poor quality of rCB limits its utilization of rCB, which calls for the need for treatment and modification. Systematic analysis of demineralization and activation of rCB is urgently needed for economic and commercial feasibility. Thus, this review analyzed the effect of demineralization and activation on the properties of rCB. Parameters such as concentration, and the type of acid and base used during demineralization were examined. The comparison of different activating agents and other parameters, such as temperature and impregnation ratio during physical and chemical activation was discussed in detail. Based on the presented data, the optimal conditions (<em>i.e</em>., temperature, duration, and impregnation ratio) are important to avoid unnecessary production costs (<em>i.e</em>., excessive chemicals used, or energy wasted). This review also aims to provide a selection of suitable demineralization and activation methods for generating a multifunctional carbon material with the desired properties. Hence, the development of carbon-based materials derived from waste tires which can partially or completely replace vCB, offers economic viability, versatility, sustainability, and safeguarding towards the environment and human health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143829867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anatolii F. Bulat , Mykhailo M. Pedchenko , Dmytro O. Yelatontsev , Anatolii P. Mukhachev , Volodymyr H. Shevchenko
{"title":"Gas hydrate technology: A sustainable approach for comprehensive processing of coal mine water and coal mine methane","authors":"Anatolii F. Bulat , Mykhailo M. Pedchenko , Dmytro O. Yelatontsev , Anatolii P. Mukhachev , Volodymyr H. Shevchenko","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100267","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100267","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For countries whose economies and industries are heavily dependent on the mining sector (e.g., the USA, PRC, Ukraine), the environmental issues associated with coal mining are particularly acute and pertinent. This study focuses on a sustainable approach for the integrated utilization of two of the most widespread types of coal mining waste: coal mine drainage and mine gas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geospatial technologies and multi-criteria decision making based-urban solid waste disposal suitable site selection: The case of Assosa town, Ethiopia","authors":"Jira Asefa Zeleke , Gizachew Kabite Wedajo","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100284","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100284","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Solid waste is a byproduct of human activity in urban areas. The generation of solid waste have been increasing in urban areas due to the increasing population and socio-economic development in the urban areas. As such, solid waste management is the most difficult task that many developing and developed countries are facing. Solid waste management using landfill techniques is always required for the sustainable management of solid waste. However, selecting suitable landfill site is challenging as it requires multiple factors from multiple sources. Moreover, a comprehensive approach that considered multiple environmental, social and economic factors and per capita solid waste generation rate is not well known. The objective of this study was to select an economically viable, environmentally sound, and socially acceptable solid waste disposal site for the Assosa municipality using the state-of-the-art-geospatial technologies and multi-criteria approach. The main dataset criteria used for this study include proximity from road, slope, elevation, proximity from surface water, proximity from airport, proximity from fault, geology formation, proximity from groundwater point, groundwater depth, proximity to settlement, soil types, proximity from environmental protected areas, land use/land cover, and wind direction. In addition, interview questioners, and field observations were also used as an auxiliary data source. All the factors were evaluated pertinent to their suitability for landfill sites and weights were assigned for each factor using analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and multi-criteria decision making was used to produce solid waste suitability map for the Assossa town. Accordingly, the result showed that about 9.5 km<sup>2</sup> (8 %) of the study areas was highly suitable, 18 km<sup>2</sup> (18 %) was moderately suitable, and 79.5 km<sup>2</sup> (74 %) of the study area was unsuitable for solid waste landfill. The study results further showed that suitable sites for solid waste dumping are located in the northwestern parts of the town. Generally, the study showed that an integrated geospatial technologies and multi-criteria approaches are efficient and effective for selecting suitable solid waste disposal sites that have minimum environmental risk and human health concerns.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143850139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammad Jahangir Alam , Chanchal Molla , S.M. Misbauddin , Mohammad Awal Hossen , Uttam Golder
{"title":"Determinants of adopting web-based systems for e-waste management and ensuring sustainable environment: Evidence from Bangladesh","authors":"Mohammad Jahangir Alam , Chanchal Molla , S.M. Misbauddin , Mohammad Awal Hossen , Uttam Golder","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100282","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100282","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study identifies the role of web-based systems for e-waste management in ensuring a sustainable environment and explores the determinants of adopting web-based systems for sustainable e-waste management, highlighting their potential and uniqueness to reduce human involvement, costs, and processing time in Bangladesh. After thoroughly examining the literature, subject matter experts select and validate ten determinants. The causal links are then visualized through an integrated approach of \"partial least squares (PLS)\" and \"structural equation modeling (SEM).\" The study's conclusions point to automation, intelligent decision-making, and sustainable quality control as the three most crucial determinants determining the adoption of web-based systems for managing e-waste, thereby ensuring sustainability. Real-time information, safety management, and government support are other important determinants. Furthermore, the association between e-waste management system adoption and behavioral intention is significantly moderated by automation. The research output might assist waste management professionals in developing suitable plans for implementing web-based e-waste management and creating efficient, automated e-waste procedures, ensuring sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100282"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143807803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Academic community acceptance of recycled plastic products: An analysis of product evaluation and willingness to consume","authors":"Indah Widiastuti, Yahya Fuad Azzam, Dwi Novi Aldiyanto, Taufik Wisnu Saputra, Yuyun Estriyanto","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100280","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100280","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Growing environmental concerns have increased the focus on sustainable practices, including using recycled plastic products. However, public perceptions regarding these products' quality and potential risks remain unclear. In the academic context, this study examines how individuals perceive and are willing to use recycled plastic products. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating an experimental study and a survey, followed by a qualitative follow-up interview for deeper insight. A stratified random sampling method was utilized to ensure representation of the academic community in a public university in Indonesia, yielding 116 respondents from three study programs, including students, administrative staff, and faculty members. The findings indicated a generally positive perception of recycled plastic products within the academic community. Results from the Chi-Square test showed no significant differences in identification accuracy across different sensory channels for the three materials presented: virgin polypropylene, recycled polypropylene, and recycled disposable face masks, each manufactured into the same product. Regarding product appearance, most participants perceived recycled and non-recycled plastic products as having comparable quality (p > .05). Regression analysis demonstrated that perceived benefit was a significant predictor of individuals’ willingness to consume recycled plastic products (β=.1562, p < .05). In contrast, perceived risk had a negative effect ( β=-.1046, p < .05). Interview findings highlighted specific concerns regarding products made from recycled face masks due to limited information on potential health risks. This study holds significant implications for promoting sustainable practices within academic institutions. The academic community can be a role model in fostering environmental sustainability by implementing policies encouraging recycled products.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Innovation, and green entrepreneurship are catalysts for sustainability in Oman","authors":"Mohammad Sultan Ahmad Ansari","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100281","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100281","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The article \"Innovation and Green Entrepreneurship (GEN) as Catalysts for Sustainability in Oman\" explores the role of innovation, green entrepreneurship can support environmental sustainability within Oman. It discusses how technology, renewable energy and eco-friendly business practices can support economic growth while maintaining sustainability. Sustainability remains the buzzword and slogan of this decade that is shaping and reshaping corporate best practices. Business houses need to apply innovative ideas for achieving GEN for protecting environment through innovation and fostering environmentally conscious solutions that would be stimuli for achieving sustainability. It can bring social change by minimizing resources consumption through recycling, reusing, and reducing resources for reducing dependency on raw materials. This paper explores the innovation, and GEN can work as promoting mediator for sustainability in the Sultanate of Oman. Innovation, entrepreneurship, creativity, green technologies, and GEN can form the best practices for addressing environmental challenges. The finding suggests that innovation and GEN is paramount attaining everlasting sustainability goals. It will steer management for preserving the environment and the earth by developing eco-friendly methods and exploring opportunities for resilience communities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143816989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shaik Hussain , John Matthews , Sudhir Amritphale , Niloy Paul , Richard Edwards , Elizabeth Matthews , Avijit Saha , Stuti Khatiwada
{"title":"Performance and environmental life cycle assessment of ternary blended geopolymer concrete for pavements on military airbases","authors":"Shaik Hussain , John Matthews , Sudhir Amritphale , Niloy Paul , Richard Edwards , Elizabeth Matthews , Avijit Saha , Stuti Khatiwada","doi":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100278","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100278","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The performance of reinforced concrete pavements in military airbases subjected to regular oil spillage and subsequent flame exposure from turbo engine or exhaust deteriorate rapidly over time making cement concrete a substandard material for the designated purpose. Geopolymers offer better mechanical performance and resistance to aggressive environments under these circumstances. The present study evaluates the mechanical and durability performance of various geopolymer concretes designed from fly ash, blast furnace slag and metakaolin activated by sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate solutions. Two curing regimes, ambient room curing and 70<sup>0</sup> C curing for 24hrs have been adopted to verify the influence of curing temperature on the concrete properties. To mimic the airbase apron conditions, the samples have been submerged in aviation oils and subsequently exposed to flame to check their mechanical strength and dimensional stability. Though samples made from combination of fly ash, slag and metakaolin in the ratio of 20 %, 50 % and 30 % by weight respectively, displayed better mechanical performance, resistance to acid and aviation oils test, it offered poor workability with minimal setting making it difficult for field applications. Geopolymer mix with fly ash, slag and metakaolin in 40 %, 30 % and 30 % by weight have displayed acceptable durability performance and superior mechanical strength with good workability making it an ideal design mix for airbase applications. The study also evaluates the environmental life cycle assessment (cradle to gate) of the geopolymer concrete and compares them with a 35 MPa cement concrete. All geopolymer concrete mixes on average displayed 60 % less global warming potential in comparison with cement concrete. Geopolymer mixes containing metakaolin, displayed higher mineral resource depletion compared to their cement concrete counterpart.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100256,"journal":{"name":"Cleaner Waste Systems","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143777465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}