Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects最新文献

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2-Amino-1,4-naphthoquinone as a model compound for actinomycins 2-氨基-1,4-萘醌作为放线菌素的模型化合物
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-12-16 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90014-3
R.Bruce Martin
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引用次数: 2
The separation and partial purification of aminoacyl-RNA synthetases from Escherichia coli 大肠杆菌中氨基酰基rna合成酶的分离和部分纯化
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-12-16 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90001-5
D.J. McCorquodale
{"title":"The separation and partial purification of aminoacyl-RNA synthetases from Escherichia coli","authors":"D.J. McCorquodale","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90001-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90001-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A simple method for the separation and partial purification of aminoacyl-RNA synthetases (aminoacid-RNA ligases, EC class 6.1.1) specific for tryptophan, tyrosine, methionine, isoleucine, cysteine, valine and leucine from <em>Escherichia coli</em> is described. The separations are achieved by chromatography of particle-free bacterial extracts on substituted polysaccharide resins.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 4","pages":"Pages 541-548"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90001-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23813903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Mechanism of action of glucose and pyrimidine nucleosides on [14C]formate utilization by Ehrlich ascites cells 葡萄糖和嘧啶核苷对埃利希腹水细胞利用[14C]甲酸盐的作用机制
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90065-9
Annette Herscovics, R.M. Johnstone
{"title":"Mechanism of action of glucose and pyrimidine nucleosides on [14C]formate utilization by Ehrlich ascites cells","authors":"Annette Herscovics,&nbsp;R.M. Johnstone","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90065-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90065-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p></p><ul><li><span>1.</span><span><p>1. When Ehrlich ascites cells are incubated in the presence of glucose, uridine, or cytidine, the intracellular concentration of free glutamate is greatly increased. The specific activity of [<sup>14</sup>C]glutamate formed from [<sup>14</sup>C]glucose is decreased 50% in the presence of 1 mM uridine.</p></span></li><li><span>2.</span><span><p>2. [<sup>14</sup>C]Formate incorporation into both proteins and nucleic acids of Ehrlich ascites cells is greatly stimulated by glucose, uridine, glutamine and glutamate.</p></span></li><li><span>3.</span><span><p>3. Methionine sulphoximine completely prevents the stimulations of formate utilization by glucose and uridine. These effects of methionine sulphoximine are reversed by glutamine.</p></span></li><li><span>4.</span><span><p>4. It is suggested that the increased intracellular concentration of glutamate in the presence of exogenous glucose, uridine or glutamate leads to an increased availability of glutamine necessary for the synthesis of purine nucleotides and proteins. The availability of glutamate appears to be limiting for amino acid incorporation into proteins.</p></span></li><li><span>5.</span><span><p>5. Exogenous [<sup>14</sup>C]glutamate is very poorly transported by Ehrlich ascites cells. After 1 h of incubation, a ratio of 0.3 for the distribution of radioactivity between cells and medium is obtained.</p></span></li><li><span>6.</span><span><p>6. The incorporation of [<sup>14</sup>C]formate into free serine is stimulated 20–40-fold by glucose, uridine and cytidine. [<sup>14</sup>C]Formate incorporation into serine is greater under anaerobic conditions than under aerobic conditions.</p></span></li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 365-373"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90065-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Synthesis of pseudouridine 5′-diphosphate glucuronic acid 假尿嘧啶5′-二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸的合成
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90083-0
Mikio Honjo, Yoshiyasu Furukawa, Yoshio Kanai
{"title":"Synthesis of pseudouridine 5′-diphosphate glucuronic acid","authors":"Mikio Honjo,&nbsp;Yoshiyasu Furukawa,&nbsp;Yoshio Kanai","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90083-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90083-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 525-527"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90083-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Radiosensitization of pneumococcus cells and deoxyribonucleic acid to ultraviolet light and X-rays by incorporated 5-bromodeoxyuridine 合并5-溴脱氧尿苷使肺炎球菌细胞和脱氧核糖核酸对紫外线和x射线的放射增敏
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90084-2
Franklin Hutchinson
{"title":"Radiosensitization of pneumococcus cells and deoxyribonucleic acid to ultraviolet light and X-rays by incorporated 5-bromodeoxyuridine","authors":"Franklin Hutchinson","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90084-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90084-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 527-531"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90084-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Thermal denaturation of deoxyribonucleic acid-acridine orange complexes 脱氧核糖核酸-吖啶橙配合物的热变性
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90088-X
Vladimír Kleinwächter , Jaromír Koudelka
{"title":"Thermal denaturation of deoxyribonucleic acid-acridine orange complexes","authors":"Vladimír Kleinwächter ,&nbsp;Jaromír Koudelka","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90088-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90088-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 539-540"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90088-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Nuclease-resistant sequences in ultraviolet-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid 紫外辐照脱氧核糖核酸的抗核酸酶序列
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90075-1
R.B. Setlow, W.L. Carrier, F.J. Bollum
{"title":"Nuclease-resistant sequences in ultraviolet-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid","authors":"R.B. Setlow,&nbsp;W.L. Carrier,&nbsp;F.J. Bollum","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90075-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90075-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Enzymic hydrolysis of ultraviolet-irradiated DNA with venom phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.1) yields oligonucleotide sequences that are resistant to enzymic degradation. Most of the oligonucleotides contain thymine dimers in sequences whose general structure is pXp<span><math><mtext>TpT</mtext></math></span>. The number and type of the dimer-containing trinucleotides depend on the base composition of the DNA, the irradiating wavelength, and the incident dose. Dimers in native DNA are eliminated by treatment of the DNA with an extract from yeast in the presence of 360-mμ light. They are eliminated very slowly from denatured DNA and not at all from trinucleotides. The splitting of dimers in trinucleotides by 240-mμ irradiation is independent of the base X in pXp<span><math><mtext>TpT</mtext></math></span>, but the rate of formation of dimers by 280 mμ depends on the third base.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 446-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90075-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 66
Patterns of growth and α-amylase activity in the developing chick pancreas 发育中的鸡胰腺生长模式及α-淀粉酶活性
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90080-5
R.G. Kulka, D. Duksin
{"title":"Patterns of growth and α-amylase activity in the developing chick pancreas","authors":"R.G. Kulka,&nbsp;D. Duksin","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90080-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90080-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p></p><ul><li><span>1.</span><span><p>1. Developmental changes in total pancreatic protein, DNA, RNA and α-amylase (α-1,4-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.1) activity were studied in chick embryos aged 10–20 days and in 1–5-day-old chicks (developmental age 21–25 days).</p></span></li><li><span>2.</span><span><p>2. The protein content of the pancreas increases rapidly from 10 to 13 days, more slowly from 13 to 18 days, very rapidly from 19 to 22 days and again more slowly from 22 to 25 days.</p></span></li><li><span>3.</span><span><p>3. A virtually constant concentration of RNA per mg of protein is observed from 13 to 25 days of development. On the other hand, the concentration of DNA per mg of protein, which is constant from 13 to 18 days, falls sharply between 18 and 21 days.</p></span></li><li><span>4.</span><span><p>4. The specific activity of amylase remains constant from 11 to 16 days of development and increases about 8-fold from 16 to 22 days, after which it falls. At its maximum concentration (22–23 days) amylase constitutes about 12% of the total pancreatic protein.</p></span></li><li><span>5.</span><span><p>5. It seems significant that the steepest rise in amylase activity between 18 and 22 days coincides with the period of rapid growth and increase in cell size which overlaps the time of hatching.</p></span></li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 506-514"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90080-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
Nucleotide composition and arrangement of soluble RNA in posterior silkgland 后丝腺可溶性RNA的核苷酸组成及排列
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90073-8
Kin-Ichiro Miura , Keiko Matsuzaki
{"title":"Nucleotide composition and arrangement of soluble RNA in posterior silkgland","authors":"Kin-Ichiro Miura ,&nbsp;Keiko Matsuzaki","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90073-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90073-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p></p><ul><li><span>1.</span><span><p>1. The nucleotide composition and nucleotide arrangement of soluble RNA in the posterior silkgland have been compared for two kinds of silkworm, which produce two different kinds of fibroin which differ in their amino acid composition.</p></span></li><li><span>2.</span><span><p>2. The s-RNA's from the two kinds of worm are similar to each other in their nucleotide composition and arrangement.</p></span></li><li><span>3.</span><span><p>3. Some differences have been observed in the nucleotide arrangements when compared with yeast s-RNA. A few minor components including pseudo-uridylic acid are also detected in silkgland s-RNA.</p></span></li><li><span>4.</span><span><p>4. The composition of the ribosomal RNA is similar in the two kinds of worm.</p></span></li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 427-432"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90073-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23806310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Sur le mécanisme de la photodimérisation de la thymine 胸腺嘧啶的光二聚机理
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects Pub Date : 1964-11-15 Epub Date: 2003-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90068-4
Marie-José Mantione, Bernard Pullman
{"title":"Sur le mécanisme de la photodimérisation de la thymine","authors":"Marie-José Mantione,&nbsp;Bernard Pullman","doi":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90068-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0926-6550(64)90068-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The study by the molecular orbital method of the electronic structure of the biological pyrimidine bases undergoing photodimerization leads to the conclusion that this reaction involves the triplet state of these molecules. It is shown that in this state the greatest concentration of the lone electrons is generally at C-5 on one of the half-filled orbitals and on C-6 on the other such orbital. When this is the situation, the rate of photodimerization parallels the total concentration of the uncoupled electrons on the C-5–C-6 bond.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100173,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Nucleic Acids and Related Subjects","volume":"91 3","pages":"Pages 387-398"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0926-6550(64)90068-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82913308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
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