Advanced Design Research最新文献

Exploring opportunities for online pharmacy design for Moroccan citizens 探索为摩洛哥公民设计网上药店的机会

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.10.001

Ubed Ibrahim, Mengru Xue

{"title":"Exploring opportunities for online pharmacy design for Moroccan citizens","authors":"Ubed Ibrahim, Mengru Xue","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In countries with limited digital capabilities such as Morocco, the adoption of electronic services faces significant challenges owing to limited awareness and prevalent apprehension among the local population. Existing pharmacy services predominantly rely on manual processes, which cause inconvenience for the community. To address this issue and cater to the needs of the community, a comprehensive survey was conducted that involved 41 residents. The survey findings not only provide insights into the needs of the community but also serve as a foundation for tailoring electronic services to this specific demographic. Considering the survey results, we further introduced “MoulPharmacy”, an accessible online platform designed to streamline the purchase of over-the-counter medications. The main goal of “MoulPharmacy” is to bridge the gap between consumers and local pharmacies by providing a user-friendly interface for seamless medication procurement. This platform enables local citizens to order medications effortlessly, with the added convenience of doorstep delivery. To understand the perceptions and potential adoption factors of “MoulPharmacy” in countries with limited digital capabilities, we conducted a user study with 20 Moroccan citizens to explore aspects such as website aesthetics, ease of use, and the overall purchasing process. A synthesis of the results of both the survey and the user study, reveals that this research contributes to a nuanced understanding of the unique requirements of citizens in countries with digital challenges. “MoulPharmacy” not only addresses practical challenges faced by residents but also sets a precedent for future developments in online pharmacy-related platforms designed for countries with limited digital capabilities. This research establishes essential design principles that can guide the creation of tailored solutions, by examining the specific requirements of this demographic, which fosters the adoption of electronic services in resource-constrained settings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 77-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Withdrawal notice to: The five-factor model, social network, and social influence in instant messaging groups [Adv. Des. Res. 2 (2024) 14–25] 撤回通知：即时通讯群组中的五因素模型、社会网络和社会影响力 [Adv. Des. Res. 2 (2024) 14-25]

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.001

I-Cheng Chang, Jiun-Yu You, David C. Yen

引用次数: 0

Research on design thinking workshop based on protocol analysis: A case study of library usage scenarios 基于协议分析的设计思维工作坊研究：图书馆使用场景案例研究

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.002

Qing Sheng , Nan Liu , Chenlu Zhou , Suhan Li , Zihao Wang

{"title":"Research on design thinking workshop based on protocol analysis: A case study of library usage scenarios","authors":"Qing Sheng , Nan Liu , Chenlu Zhou , Suhan Li , Zihao Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Design thinking has a broad range of applications beyond the design field, such as in libraries. However, significant differences remain between designers and non-designers in using design thinking tools for innovation. This study investigated these distinctions by examining the design thinking process. In a design thinking workshop focused on library usage, we recruited three groups of participants consisting of both designers and non-designers, who were assigned the same tasks and conducted similar activities. Through protocol analysis, significant cognitive differences between designers and non-designers in the design thinking process were found to involve information intention, long-term memory, working memory, creative thinking, and externalization. We concluded that the involvement of a designer is optimal for non-designers when using design thinking for innovation, particularly during the problem-framing stage. Additionally, we summarized the challenges faced by non-designers in utilizing design thinking for innovation and provided recommendations for improving design thinking workshops, including considerations for time management and staff allocation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 63-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142573225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design interventions for sustainable eating: Case studies across UK and China 可持续饮食的设计干预：英国和中国的案例研究

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.06.001

Fangzhou You , Han Jiang , Yuelai Liu , Ying Jiang

{"title":"Design interventions for sustainable eating: Case studies across UK and China","authors":"Fangzhou You , Han Jiang , Yuelai Liu , Ying Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The promotion of sustainable and healthy eating habits plays a pivotal role in enhancing the overall sustainability of food systems and addressing environmental pressures. Defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a lifestyle that is ‘low in environmental impact, convenient, affordable, safe and fair, and culturally acceptable.’ Recent technological advancements have expanded designers' exploration and innovative approaches to design for sustainable eating and reduce environmental impacts on food wastage. Design for Sustainable Behaviour (DfSB) has emerged as a valuable framework guiding the design, selection and evaluation of behaviour change interventions aimed at fostering responsible consumption and sustainable practices. This paper conducted four case studies to provide an overview of design practices in the field of design for sustainable eating via the lens of DfSB, focusing on technology-enabled behaviour change interventions to promote responsible food consumption. This paper contributes to the development of design interventions towards fostering sustainable eating behaviour whilst outlining the position of technology-enabled behaviour change. The findings provide design-focused insights for the creative industry in shaping sustainable food consumption towards a sustainable food system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 26-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949782524000100/pdfft?md5=b1c73c6372e3e5ba4396bad26bc43e5a&pid=1-s2.0-S2949782524000100-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141325690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design as an agent of narratives: A matrix and framework for incorporating narratives into design processes 设计是叙述的媒介：将叙事纳入设计过程的矩阵和框架

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.003

Cara Shaw, Farnaz Nickpour

{"title":"Design as an agent of narratives: A matrix and framework for incorporating narratives into design processes","authors":"Cara Shaw, Farnaz Nickpour","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Narratives are a deep-rooted channel for expressing and communicating individual and collective human experiences, perceptions, and interpretations of reality. As agents of material culture and embodiment, designers inherently embed and embody narratives through their work, whether consciously and intentionally or not. As such, design inherently serves as an agent of narratives. However, there is an urgent need to challenge and advance the archetypal role of design from inadvertently embodying and perpetuating dominant narratives, to instead becoming a proactive, critical, and generative agent responsible for uncovering, interrogating, speculating, and scaling a diversity of narrative ‘sources’ and ‘statuses’ within the design process and beyond. In this article, narratives and their neighboring concepts are explored across various disciplines before the state and impact of narratives within user-centered design contexts are discussed. A ‘Narrative Matrix’ is outlined, and a Conceptual Framework is proposed which frames design as an agent of narratives through three strategic narrative stages: (1) acknowledgement and capture, (2) negotiation and speculation, and (3) embedding and scaling. The implications and possibilities for incorporating narratives in design and innovation processes are discussed, covering the potential to amplify marginalized voices, advance equality, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) in design practice, and bring about systemic change and transformative impact.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 37-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949782524000136/pdfft?md5=527a503ccb5c4b01066739a8e68c6abf&pid=1-s2.0-S2949782524000136-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141962850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Component and resource expressions for trimming method based on Extenics 基于 Extenics 的修剪方法的组件和资源表达式

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.001

Zhonghang Bai , Linyang Li , Wen Wang , Huining Pei

{"title":"Component and resource expressions for trimming method based on Extenics","authors":"Zhonghang Bai , Linyang Li , Wen Wang , Huining Pei","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Trimming is an effective tool for the iteration and simplification of product systems. Nonetheless, as product complexity continues to increase, current methodologies face challenges in efficiently recognizing system resources and directing the distribution of functionalities. To address these issues, in this study, we apply the Extenics theory during the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) trimming procedure for the modeling of component property, which advances effective retrieval rules for resource mining, aiming to resolve component conflicts, and thereby, improving resource utilization. The methodology is detailed as follows: (1) We described the component properties as matter-elements and created a six-dimensional property list for the components; (2) we conducted resource analysis with extension transformation aimed at obtaining the useful functions of the components to be trimmed; and (3) we categorized resources based on their properties. Subsequently, we formulated a systematic rule for resource exploration, which progresses from internal to external resources and is ready to use differential resources. Ultimately, we validated the feasibility of the proposed method by applying it to an inverter-type air plasma cutting machine. In summary, we established a robust design approach and methodological process that mitigates subjectivity, minimizes the randomness of resource identification, and augments both productivity and precision in product innovation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 76-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of color temperature and time gradients on visual fatigue recovery in closed cabin 色温和时间梯度对封闭舱内视觉疲劳恢复的影响

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.002

Mingjiu Yu , Jing Chen , Jun Qian , Quanjingzi Yuan , Hao Fan , Gongbing Shan

{"title":"Effects of color temperature and time gradients on visual fatigue recovery in closed cabin","authors":"Mingjiu Yu , Jing Chen , Jun Qian , Quanjingzi Yuan , Hao Fan , Gongbing Shan","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The working environment of a closed cabin is particularly prone to inducing visual fatigue among visual display terminal (VDT) operators. Once visual fatigue symptoms set in, the limited space of the closed cabin and its monotonous visual environment make it challenging to alleviate visual fatigue by disregarding the fatigue. Fifteen healthy male participants aged 20–25 years were recruited for the study, and the results were statistically significant. The fatigue recovery degrees under three lighting color temperatures (3000 K, 4500 K, and 6000 K) and three recovery durations (5 min, 10 min, and 15 min) in a closed cabin were studied. The visual fatigue scale and the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale were employed to collect subjective fatigue data from the participants, while objective visual fatigue data were obtained using an eye tracker. After 5 min of rest, the rate of change in pupil diameter at low temperatures was significantly greater than that at high temperatures (<em>P</em> = 0.033). The results indicated that recovery under the 3000 K light environment was beneficial for alleviating and eliminating visual fatigue, while a 6000 K light environment helped improve the alertness of VDT operators. Recovery time significantly impacted the recovery degree of visual fatigue, with the recovery degree increasing as recovery time increased. Color temperature and recovery time interacted significantly (<em>P</em> = 0.011), and the light environment parameters showed a significant impact only at short recovery times. This paper also introduced a visual fatigue recovery index to measure the degree of visual fatigue recovery, and the index was used to verify the experimental results. The research holds significant reference value for selecting ambient lighting color temperatures in resting rooms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 45-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949782524000124/pdfft?md5=9d79bb57aac730f78ac7bb5554eacae2&pid=1-s2.0-S2949782524000124-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142007015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on assist design strategy of electric garden tools driven by data and intelligence 研究以数据和智能为驱动的电动园艺工具辅助设计策略

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.09.003

Xuerui Li, Junhui Lin, Qing Li, Wen Cao

引用次数: 0

The five-factor model, social network, and social influence in instant messaging groups 即时通讯群组中的五因素模型、社交网络和社交影响力

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.04.001

I-Cheng Chang , Jiun-Yu You , David C. Yen

{"title":"The five-factor model, social network, and social influence in instant messaging groups","authors":"I-Cheng Chang , Jiun-Yu You , David C. Yen","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nowadays, instant messaging (IM) software is one of the most popular communication tools. Understanding the complex relationships between individual characteristics and social factors is crucial for enhancing the stickiness of IM groups. This study explores the influence of congenital and acquired factors on the stickiness of IM group users. In fact, this research studied the influence of five-factor model, social network, and social influence on stickiness of IM group users. Structural equation modeling was employed to examine the research hypotheses. The research findings revealed that four key personality traits (such as Extraversion, Neuroticism, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness) may influence the participation in the IM groups. In terms of social networks, emotional support networks have created an influence on the participation in instant messaging groups. As for the social influence, subjective norms and critical mass may affect the participation in IM groups. The obtained results may provide practical insights for the design and improvement of instant messaging software/applications. Moreover, the government can use the relevant findings to formulate policies and develop feasible administrative objectives.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 14-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949782524000094/pdfft?md5=f2e2c672209b6cd74778c039e0693af4&pid=1-s2.0-S2949782524000094-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140650344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles: Quantitative research and virtual simulation 设计植保无人飞行器：定量研究和虚拟仿真

Advanced Design Research Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.03.001

Bin Qi, Shuhang Zhao, Xiaoming Sun, Li Wang

{"title":"Design of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles: Quantitative research and virtual simulation","authors":"Bin Qi, Shuhang Zhao, Xiaoming Sun, Li Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadr.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To enhance people's perceptions of agricultural machinery and elevate agricultural equipment to a high-end status, this paper proposes a product design evaluation process based on quantitative theory and virtual simulation technology. First, an “imagery–part library–virtual simulation” product design model is established through the integration of Kansei engineering and artificial intelligence (AI) drawing technology to construct a virtual part library. Assembly experiments are then conducted using a virtual simulation platform. Subsequently, a combined evaluation model, based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and behavioral experiments, is developed to evaluate and screen plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) from both the component and whole-system perspectives. Finally, the final scheme is simulated and optimized from the perspective of aerodynamics. This paper analyzes the modeling of plant protection UAVs from aesthetic and engineering viewpoints. It quantifies aesthetic requirements through various methods and integrates cutting-edge AI-assisted design and virtual simulation technology to optimize the initial product design process and consequently reduce the subjectivity of the product modeling process. The proposed methodology holds both theoretical and practical significance for the modeling design of agricultural machinery equipment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100031,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Design Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949782524000021/pdfft?md5=099ab064a57d97fb9f58635daa791cf8&pid=1-s2.0-S2949782524000021-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140622042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0