发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Theoretical medicine and bioethics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Principlism language in contemporary Chinese bioethics: dissonance and discordance. 当代中国生命伦理学中的原则主义语言：不和谐与不协调。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09704-7
Rui Deng, Ruiping Fan
{"title":"Principlism language in contemporary Chinese bioethics: dissonance and discordance.","authors":"Rui Deng, Ruiping Fan","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09704-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-025-09704-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The language of principlism seems to have emerged as the predominant guiding framework in teaching, research and even legislation within contemporary Chinese bioethics. This essay reveals the dissonance between the individualistic orientation of this theoretical language and the familist features of Chinese clinical practice by considering the principle of respect for autonomy and its discordance with the Confucian tradition of virtue ethics and medical rituals. Several representative clinical cases in mainland China are presented to illustrate the incongruity between the current state of Confucian medical rituals and the language game of the principle of respect for autonomy. While there is a recognized need in contemporary Chinese medical practice to promote patient involvement in decision-making in the cases of terminal illness, we argue that this approach should be implemented in alignment with Confucian virtue ethics and medical rituals. Resolving the linguistic discordance between Chinese bioethics and principlism should not entail a shift towards principlism.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"89-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143506735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
den Hartogh, Govert. What Kind of Death: The Ethics of Determining One's Own Death. New York/London: Routledge, 2023. 402 pp. USD $ 128.00 (hardcover); USD $ 43.99 (paper); USD $ 43.99 (Ebook). ISBN 978-1-032-24796-0. 哈托夫，州长。什么样的死亡：决定自己死亡的伦理？纽约/伦敦：劳特利奇出版社，2023。402页，USD $ 128.00（精装）；43.99美元（纸）；43.99美元（电子书）。ISBN 978-1-032-24796-0。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09694-y
William G Hoy
{"title":"den Hartogh, Govert. What Kind of Death: The Ethics of Determining One's Own Death. New York/London: Routledge, 2023. 402 pp. USD $ 128.00 (hardcover); USD $ 43.99 (paper); USD $ 43.99 (Ebook). ISBN 978-1-032-24796-0.","authors":"William G Hoy","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09694-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-024-09694-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142815440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biting the bullet on ethical veganism, antinatalism, and the demands of morality. 咬牙坚持伦理素食主义、反生育主义和道德要求。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09687-x
Joona Räsänen
{"title":"Biting the bullet on ethical veganism, antinatalism, and the demands of morality.","authors":"Joona Räsänen","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09687-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09687-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"495-498"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On instrumentality and second-order effects: revisiting anti-natalism and animal farming. 论工具性和二阶效应：重新审视反出生论和动物养殖。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09690-2
Niñoval F Pacaol, Kielle Vincent J Delima, Jhon Russel B Ventura, Julius Lawrence J Curbilla, Rohn Fredrick P Casas, Bernel G Moquia, Samantha Mae N Mendoza, Mark Francis E Habagat, Ai Mei Niña G Cabillan, Frenz Alrie P Terio
{"title":"On instrumentality and second-order effects: revisiting anti-natalism and animal farming.","authors":"Niñoval F Pacaol, Kielle Vincent J Delima, Jhon Russel B Ventura, Julius Lawrence J Curbilla, Rohn Fredrick P Casas, Bernel G Moquia, Samantha Mae N Mendoza, Mark Francis E Habagat, Ai Mei Niña G Cabillan, Frenz Alrie P Terio","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09690-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09690-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"499-502"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antinatalism and the vegan's dilemma. 反生育主义与素食者的困境。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09683-1
James Schultz
{"title":"Antinatalism and the vegan's dilemma.","authors":"James Schultz","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09683-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09683-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"493-494"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reaffirming the irrationality of human confidence that an ageless existence would be better: A reply to García-Barranquero and Llorca Albareda. 重申人类认为不老的存在会更好的非理性自信：答复加西亚-巴兰奎罗和洛尔卡-阿尔巴雷达。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09688-w
Susan B Levin
{"title":"Reaffirming the irrationality of human confidence that an ageless existence would be better: A reply to García-Barranquero and Llorca Albareda.","authors":"Susan B Levin","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09688-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09688-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"487-492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epicureanism and euthanasia. 伊壁鸠鲁主义与安乐死
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09684-0
Jeremy W Skrzypek
{"title":"Epicureanism and euthanasia.","authors":"Jeremy W Skrzypek","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09684-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09684-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>If Epicurean arguments for the harmlessness of death are successful, then they also successfully undermine a common justification for physician-assisted suicide, euthanasia, and the termination of hopeless pregnancies that I call the 'Mercy Intuition', according to which, by ending the life of a suffering loved one for whom there is little to no chance of recovery, one is relieving that person of her suffering, and thus providing a great benefit to her. For, if death is not a harm to the person who dies, then it cannot be a benefit to her either, even in cases of intense and prolonged suffering. Along these lines, in this paper, I defend the claim that death cannot provide a benefit to those who are suffering. I begin by highlighting the Epicurean foundations of the argument, focusing on three main Epicurean arguments for the harmlessness of death and their no-benefit analogues. I then move on to explore several important limitations of the argument, which make available a number of strategies for avoiding its conclusion. Along the way, I respond to each of these avoidance strategies. I conclude that even granting several of its limitations, the argument still poses a serious challenge to the Mercy Intuition.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"433-446"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11602868/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ethical inadequacy of uninformed surrogate consent: advancing respect for persons in clinical research. 不知情代理同意的伦理缺陷：促进临床研究中对人的尊重。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09693-z
Robert R Harrison
{"title":"The ethical inadequacy of uninformed surrogate consent: advancing respect for persons in clinical research.","authors":"Robert R Harrison","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09693-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09693-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In clinical research, decision-making capacity is often equated with unspecified conceptions of autonomy, and autonomy is often equated with personhood. On this view, the loss of decision-making capacity is seen as a loss of autonomy, and the loss of autonomy subsumes a loss of personhood. An ethical concern arises at the intersection of those philosophical considerations with the legal considerations in informed consent. Because persons with inadequate decision-making capacity cannot provide legally effective consent, enrollment in research can occur only if a surrogate gives permission on the person's behalf. Federal regulations and resulting institutional policies allow permission from surrogates empowered under state law to consent to medical treatment procedures, typically in a hierarchy of legislatively prioritized relationships lacking regard for what the surrogate actually knows about the current research-related values and preferences of the potential subject. As a result, the research enterprise often countenances reliance on surrogates who have no relational or informational basis for an enrollment decision that aligns with the values and preferences of the subject. Arguing from the perspective that losing decision-making capacity does not alter the moral status of persons, and that respect for persons rather than respect for autonomy is the central ethical obligation, I assess the ethical implications of allowing persons with no knowledge of the values and preferences of the potential subject to make enrollment decisions, concluding that reliance on uninformed surrogates is not an ethically defensible approach to enrolling subjects in clinical research.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"461-479"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142635644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deckers, Jan. Fundamentals of Critical Thinking in Health Care Ethics and Law. Ghent, Belgium: Owl Press, 2023. 263 pp. $24.54(paperback). ISBN 978-9072201591. Deckers，Jan.医疗保健伦理与法律中的批判性思维基础。比利时根特：Owl Press, 2023.263 pp.24.54 美元（平装本）。ISBN978-9072201591。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09696-w
Monica Consolandi
{"title":"Deckers, Jan. Fundamentals of Critical Thinking in Health Care Ethics and Law. Ghent, Belgium: Owl Press, 2023. 263 pp. $24.54(paperback). ISBN 978-9072201591.","authors":"Monica Consolandi","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09696-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-024-09696-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142741814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Flourishing at the end of life. 更正：生命终结时的繁荣。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09691-1
Xavier Symons, John Rhee, Anthony Tanous, Tracy Balboni, Tyler J VanderWeele
{"title":"Correction: Flourishing at the end of life.","authors":"Xavier Symons, John Rhee, Anthony Tanous, Tracy Balboni, Tyler J VanderWeele","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09691-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-024-09691-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信