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Theoretical medicine and bioethics最新文献

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GOSSELIN, ABIGAIL. Mental Patient: Psychiatric Ethics from a Patient's Perspective. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2022. 308 pp. USD $45.00 (Paperback). ISBN 9780262544313. GOSSELIN,阿比盖尔。精神病人：从病人的角度看精神病学伦理学。剑桥，马萨诸塞州：麻省理工学院出版社，2022。308页，45美元（平装本）。ISBN 9780262544313。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09716-3
Abdullah Yildiz
{"title":"GOSSELIN, ABIGAIL. Mental Patient: Psychiatric Ethics from a Patient's Perspective. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2022. 308 pp. USD $45.00 (Paperback). ISBN 9780262544313.","authors":"Abdullah Yildiz","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09716-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-025-09716-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144113301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wellness versus flourishing in medical education: a critique toward a new synthesis. 健康与繁荣的医学教育：对新综合的批判。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09714-5
Benjamin W Frush, Daniel T Kim, Jeff Fritz, Kristján Kristjánsson
{"title":"Wellness versus flourishing in medical education: a critique toward a new synthesis.","authors":"Benjamin W Frush, Daniel T Kim, Jeff Fritz, Kristján Kristjánsson","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09714-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-025-09714-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In response to the increasingly acknowledged physical, emotional, and psychological challenges of medical education, 'wellness' initiatives have been widely instituted. While the idea of 'wellness' represents a well-intentioned effort to mitigate these stressors, we argue that this notion lacks the moral and philosophical grounding to allow students and trainees to thrive and, on its own, cannot serve as a sufficient goal for medical education reform efforts. We propose the neo-Aristotelian concept of 'flourishing' as a better overarching goal for undergraduate and graduate medical education to pursue in their efforts to better equip their students amidst the challenges of medical school and residency training.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FAN, RUIPING, ed. Incentives and Disincentives in Organ Donation: A Multicultural Study Among Beijing, Chicago, Tehran, and Hong Kong. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 305 pp. £66.67 (cloth); £53.39 (paper). ISBN 3031292383 (cloth); ISBN 3031292405 (paper). 范瑞平主编：《器官捐献的激励与抑制：北京、芝加哥、德黑兰和香港的多元文化研究》。Cham: b施普林格瑞士自然，2023。305页，66.67英镑（布）；£53.39(纸)。ISBN 3031292383（布）；ISBN 3031292405（论文）。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09715-4
Luis Cordeiro-Rodrigues
{"title":"FAN, RUIPING, ed. Incentives and Disincentives in Organ Donation: A Multicultural Study Among Beijing, Chicago, Tehran, and Hong Kong. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 305 pp. £66.67 (cloth); £53.39 (paper). ISBN 3031292383 (cloth); ISBN 3031292405 (paper).","authors":"Luis Cordeiro-Rodrigues","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09715-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-025-09715-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144039581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Defending a choice-based system for the determination of death. 为基于选择的死亡判定系统辩护。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09689-9
William Choi
{"title":"Defending a choice-based system for the determination of death.","authors":"William Choi","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09689-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09689-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"201-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142383138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response to "The conceptual Injustice of the brain death standard". 回应 "脑死亡标准在概念上的不公正"。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09686-y
Grigory Ostrovskiy
{"title":"Response to \"The conceptual Injustice of the brain death standard\".","authors":"Grigory Ostrovskiy","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09686-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09686-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"197-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benjamin's translation as dialectical abduction: a novel epistemic framework for diagnostic hypothesizing. 本雅明的翻译作为辩证溯因：诊断假设的新认知框架。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09698-2
Shalom Schlagman
{"title":"Benjamin's translation as dialectical abduction: a novel epistemic framework for diagnostic hypothesizing.","authors":"Shalom Schlagman","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09698-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-025-09698-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper I present a novel understanding of diagnostic hypothesis that draws ideas from Walter Benjamin's work on translation. My framework originates from previous literature that aligns diagnostic hypothesis with Peircean 'abduction.' I argue that the abductive step, rather than being an inference to the best explanation, is a strategic conjecture that is simultaneously interrogative and interpretive. While Peirce places the burden of interpretation solely on semiotic analysis, I develop a form of dialectical abduction that draws on Benjamin's distinction between semiotic and mimetic faculties of language. I further argue that while all abduction functions through language interpretation, diagnostic abduction works not simply as interpretation but is more accurately described as the translation of patient narrative and clinician investigation into the language of clinical medicine. I then analyze diagnostic translation within the dialectical framework for translation described by Benjamin, and use this model to develop suggestions for a methodology of clinical abduction.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"177-195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143416637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contributions of neo-Aristotelian phronesis to ethical medical practice. 新亚里士多德理论对医学伦理实践的贡献。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-024-09695-x
Blaine J Fowers, Lukas F Novak, Marah Selim, Latha Chandran, Kristján Kristjánsson
{"title":"Contributions of neo-Aristotelian phronesis to ethical medical practice.","authors":"Blaine J Fowers, Lukas F Novak, Marah Selim, Latha Chandran, Kristján Kristjánsson","doi":"10.1007/s11017-024-09695-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-024-09695-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Virtue-based ethics prioritizes phronesis (practical wisdom) because, as rules have become less action-guiding, good judgment (phronesis) becomes more necessary as a guiding meta-virtue. The view of phronesis that MacIntyre proposed in After Virtue (hereafter, AV phronesis) has been applied in medical ethics despite his substantial deviations from his source (Aristotle) in After Virtue. In this paper, we clarify the differences between the neo-Aristotelian and AV phronesis views and argue for a neo-Aristotelian phronesis with four functions (constitutive, adjudicative, emotion regulative, and blueprint). In referring to neo-Aristotelians, we refer to the recent scholars that who hark back strongly to Aristotle and have amended some of Aristotle's less palatable views by adding insights from current empirical science to the domains that he left vague. Then we discuss how AV phronesis and neo-Aristotelian phronesis differ, focusing on the distinction between technical (i.e., alterable means toward patient health such as medication choices) and phronetic (i.e., actions that are inseparable from patient health) actions in medicine. This distinction is understated in AV phronesis, but central to neo-Aristotelian phronesis. Accordingly, the neo-Aristotelian approach makes an important and unique contribution to physician ethical development.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"121-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Defining 'Abortion': a call for clarity. 定义“堕胎”：呼吁澄清。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09706-5
Nicholas Colgrove
{"title":"Defining 'Abortion': a call for clarity.","authors":"Nicholas Colgrove","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09706-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11017-025-09706-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Dobbs v. Jackson, the Supreme Court found that 'the Constitution does not confer a right to abortion.' Rather, individual states must determine whether a right to abortion exists. Following Dobbs, state abortion laws have diverged significantly. This has generated confusion over what the law permits. Consequently, some pregnant women reportedly have not received timely treatment for life-threatening conditions. Clear guidance on abortion policy is essential, therefore, since continued confusion risks lives. Sweeping calls to improve patient access to abortion will not provide clear guidance, however, since 'abortion' is defined differently across jurisdictions. In fact, there are six variables to consider when defining 'abortion': (1) the definition of 'pregnancy,' (2) whether prescribing abortifacients counts as an abortion, (3) whether abortion successfully terminates pregnancy, (4) whether abortion has some characteristic intention, (5) whether providers must know that they likely will harm fetuses, and (6) whether providers must know that their patients are pregnant. States address each variable differently, so 'abortion' means different things across jurisdictions. One may respond that legislators are solely to blame for confusion here, since medical experts, by contrast, possesses a clear definition of 'abortion.' Not so. 'Abortion' is defined inconsistently throughout the medical literature too. As such, both legal and medical domains would benefit from careful discussions of 'abortion.' Attending to the six variables identified here is a good starting place. In this essay, I suggest how best to think about each and propose a definition of 'abortion' well-suited for developing clear abortion policy in a polarized society.</p>","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":"137-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11953220/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paul Scherz: The Ethics of Precision Medicine: The Problems of Prevention in Healthcare. University of Notre Dame Press: Notre Dame, 2024, 194 pp., $40.00 (hardcover), ISBN: 978-02682-0905-6. Paul Scherz：《精准医学的伦理学：医疗保健中的预防问题》。圣母大学出版社：圣母大学出版社，2024,194页，40.00美元（精装），ISBN: 978-02682-0905-6。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09708-3
Benjamin Frush
{"title":"Paul Scherz: The Ethics of Precision Medicine: The Problems of Prevention in Healthcare. University of Notre Dame Press: Notre Dame, 2024, 194 pp., $40.00 (hardcover), ISBN: 978-02682-0905-6.","authors":"Benjamin Frush","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09708-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-025-09708-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reviewers, 2024. 评论家,2024年。
Theoretical medicine and bioethics Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11017-025-09697-3
{"title":"Reviewers, 2024.","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11017-025-09697-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-025-09697-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94251,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical medicine and bioethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143485228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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