The journal of international advanced otology最新文献_第5页

Arsenic Poisoning-Induced Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Case Report. 砷中毒引起的感音神经性听力损失：病例报告。

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231201

Anqi Suo, Yan Wang, Hongyan Niu, Xinxin Yang

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Peritubal Region Between the Osseous Eustachian Tube and the Internal Carotid Artery: Usefulness of Oblique Temporal Computed Tomography with Valsalva Maneuver. 评估骨性咽鼓管与颈内动脉之间的管周区域：斜颞部计算机断层扫描与瓦尔萨尔瓦手法的实用性。

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.22806

Myung Ho Jin, Ha Youn Kim, Min Young Kwak

{"title":"Evaluation of the Peritubal Region Between the Osseous Eustachian Tube and the Internal Carotid Artery: Usefulness of Oblique Temporal Computed Tomography with Valsalva Maneuver.","authors":"Myung Ho Jin, Ha Youn Kim, Min Young Kwak","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.22806","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.22806","url":null,"abstract":"Background: As indications for surgical Eustachian tube (ET) procedures have been expanded, it is essential to understand the anatomy of ET surroundings for safe ET interventions.Methods: We evaluated the peritubal region using oblique planes of temporal computed tomography (CT) with the Valsalva maneuver and classified the peritubal region between the osseous ET and the internal carotid artery (ICA) into 5 types: 1. bony prominence; 2. air cell; 3. absence of peritubal structures (3a. thick canal [>0.5 mm], 3b. thin canal [<0.5 mm], 3c. dehiscence).Results: Bony prominence and air cell types were observed in 41.0% (50/122 ears) and 13.1% (16/122 ears), respectively. The ICA was located directly medial to the osseous ET in 39.4% (48/114 ears), of which thick and thin canal types were found in 23.8% and 15.6%, respectively. Internal carotid artery canal wall dehiscence was observed in 8 ears (6.6%). The shortest perpendicular distance between the osseous ET and ICA was 1.6 (range: 0.4-4.9) mm and 2.7 (range: 1.3-5.8) mm in the bony prominence and air cell types, respectively. Osseous ET-ICA distances were 1.2 (range: 0.6-3.6) mm and 0.4 (range: 0.1-0.5) mm in thick and thin canal types, respectively.Conclusion: Distinct peritubal structure types were observed on oblique CT planes with Vasalva maneuver. Bony prominence and air cell types provide a protective layer between the osseous ET and ICA. Imaging information on peritubal structures may help to better understand the anatomy of the ET pathway, leading to safe and accurate surgical approaches to the osseous ET.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11114169/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141918485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do Otologists and Other Otolaryngologists Manage Single-Sided Deafness Differently? 耳科医生和其他耳鼻喉科医生对单侧耳聋的处理方式不同吗？

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231140

Nurullah Türe, Armağan İncesulu, Badr Eldin Mostafa

{"title":"Do Otologists and Other Otolaryngologists Manage Single-Sided Deafness Differently?","authors":"Nurullah Türe, Armağan İncesulu, Badr Eldin Mostafa","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231140","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231140","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aim of this study was to survey the knowledge and treatment management practices for single-sided deafness (SSD) among different subspecialties of otolaryngology.Methods: A questionnaire was sent via Google Sheets to members of the Turkish and Egyptian Otorhinolaryngology Societies between December 2021 and February 2022. For the statistical analysis, the respondents were divided into 3 groups as otologists, non-otologists, and residents at the department of otolaryngology-head and neck department.Results: There were no statistically significant differences between otologists and non-otologists in radiological imaging (child P = .469, adult P = .140) and preferred treatment method (child P = .546, adult P = .106). However, otolaryngologists showed significant differences in radiological evaluation (P <.001), vestibular evaluation (P = .000), and frequency of treatment options recommended for pediatric and adult SSD patients (P = .000).Conclusion: There were no significant differences in SSD diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation between otologists and non-otologists. However, when comparing pediatric and adult patients, there was a difference in the treatment management of SSD patients.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11114245/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141918484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bilateral Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Otitis Media: A Case Report. 双侧非结核分枝杆菌性中耳炎：病例报告

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231187

Riko Kajiwara, Kazuhisa Yamamoto, Shinya Ohira, Kota Wada

{"title":"Bilateral Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Otitis Media: A Case Report.","authors":"Riko Kajiwara, Kazuhisa Yamamoto, Shinya Ohira, Kota Wada","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231187","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231187","url":null,"abstract":"Established treatment strategies for nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections are currently lacking, and whether surgical treatment should be applied in combination with antibiotic therapy remains debatable. Here, we report a case of bilateral otitis media caused by Mycobacterium abscessusa, a highly antibiotic-resistant bacterium. Many reported cases of NTM otitis media are unilateral, in which hearing of the contralateral ear is preserved. In the present case, strategies to improve hearing outcomes were considered, as both ears were affected. A 27-year-old woman presented with bilateral otorrhea that had lasted for the past 9 months. Bacterial culture showed M. abscessus in both ears. Based on drug sensitivity tests, clarithromycin, amikacin, and imipenem were administered. Three days after treatment initiation, diseased tissues were removed from the right middle ear, which had impaired hearing. On day 38, otorrhea stopped in both ears, and the hearing improved. Computed tomography revealed air in both middle ears. No apparent recurrence was detected. Under the same antibiotic therapy, resolution of diseased tissues and improvement in hearing were similar between the ears with and without surgery, suggesting that surgery is not always necessary. This finding may be incorporated into the treatment guidelines for NTM infections in the future.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895871/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140061634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cochleovestibular Phenotype in a Rare Genetic MED13L Mutation. 罕见遗传性 MED13L 突变的耳蜗前庭表型

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231284

Mariam Shahid, Mohamed Ahmed, Shivaram Avula, Soumit Dasgupta

引用次数: 0

Troubleshooting Cochlear Implant Malfunction Using Neural Response Telemetry and Normal Saline. 使用神经反应遥测和正常生理盐水排除人工耳蜗故障。

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231116

Milind Sagar, Prem Sagar, Rajeev Kumar, Pallavi Rani

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the Reliability of the House- Brackmann, Facial Nerve Grading System 2.0, and Sunnybrook Facial Grading System for the Evaluation of Patients with Peripheral Facial Paralysis. 比较豪斯-布拉克曼分级系统、面神经分级系统 2.0 和桑尼布鲁克面神经分级系统对周围性面瘫患者进行评估的可靠性。

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231162

Erdem Mengi, Cüneyt Orhan Kara, Fazıl Necdet Ardıç, Bülent Topuz, Ulaş Metin, Uğur Alptürk, Gökçe Aydemir, Hande Şenol

{"title":"Comparison of the Reliability of the House- Brackmann, Facial Nerve Grading System 2.0, and Sunnybrook Facial Grading System for the Evaluation of Patients with Peripheral Facial Paralysis.","authors":"Erdem Mengi, Cüneyt Orhan Kara, Fazıl Necdet Ardıç, Bülent Topuz, Ulaş Metin, Uğur Alptürk, Gökçe Aydemir, Hande Şenol","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231162","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231162","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To compare the reliability of the House-Brackmann (HB), Facial Nerve Grading System 2.0 (FNGS 2.0), and Sunnybrook Facial Grading System (SB) which are widely used in the evaluation of peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) patients.Methods: Thirty-five video-recorded adult PFP patients were included in the study. The evaluators comprised 6 physicians. Evaluations were conducted twice independently, utilizing video recordings. Simultaneously, the evaluators were asked to keep time during the evaluation. For the analysis of reliability, Fleiss' kappa coefficient was used for the HB, and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used for the FNGS 2.0 and SB.Results: The mean evaluation time of 1 patient was found to be 1.06 ± 0.24, 1.47 ± 0.23, and 2.32 ± 0.41 minutes for the HB, FNGS 2.0, and SB, respectively. For interrater reliability, Fleiss' kappa for the HB was 0.495 and 0.403; ICC for the FNGS 2.0 was 0.966 and 0.958; ICC for the SB was 0.960 and 0.967 for the first and second measurements, respectively. For intrarater reliability, Fleiss' kappa for the HB was 0.391, 0.446, 0.564, 0.502, 0.626, and 0.455; ICC for the FNGS 2.0 was 0.87, 0.982, 0.966, 0.929, 0.933, and 0.948; ICC for the SB was 0.935, 0.96, 0.895, 0.941, 0.96, and 0.94 for the 6 raters, respectively.Conclusion: In the present study, statistically high intra- and interrater correlations were found for the FNGS 2.0 and SB, while a moderate correlation was found for the HB. Although the HB seems to be more practical, it has been concluded that the FNGS 2.0 and SB are more reliable.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895858/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140061636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of 2.45 GHz Microwave Radiation on the Inner Ear: A Histopathological Study on 2.45 GHz Microwave Radiation and Cochlea. 2.45 GHz 微波辐射对内耳的影响：关于 2.45 GHz 微波辐射和耳蜗的组织病理学研究。

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231142

Emel Tahir, Ayşegül Akar Karadayı, Seren Gülşen Gürgen, Begüm Korunur Engiz, Ahmet Turgut

{"title":"Effect of 2.45 GHz Microwave Radiation on the Inner Ear: A Histopathological Study on 2.45 GHz Microwave Radiation and Cochlea.","authors":"Emel Tahir, Ayşegül Akar Karadayı, Seren Gülşen Gürgen, Begüm Korunur Engiz, Ahmet Turgut","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231142","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231142","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The present study aims to determine the possible low dose-dependent adverse effects of 2.45 GHz microwave exposure and Wi-Fi frequency on the cochlea.Methods: Twelve pregnant female rats (n=12) and their male newborns were exposed to Wi-Fi frequencies with varying electric field values of 0.6, 1.9, 5, 10 V/m, and 15 V/m during the 21-day gestation period and 45 days after birth, except for the control group. Auditory brainstem response testing was performed before exposure and sacrification. After removal of the cochlea, histopathological examination was conducted by immunohistochemistry methods using caspase (cysteine-aspartic proteases, cysteine aspartates, or cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases)-3, -9, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL). Kruskal-Wallis and Wilcoxon tests and multivariate analysis of variance were used.Results: Auditory brainstem response thresholds in postexposure tests increased statistically significantly at 5 V/m and above doses. When the number of apoptotic cells was compared in immunohistochemistry examination, significant differences were found at 10 V/m and 15 V/m doses (F(5,15)=23.203, P=.001; Pillai's trace=1.912, η2=0.637). As the magnitude of the electric field increased, all histopathological indicators of apoptosis increased. The most significant effect was noted on caspase-9 staining (η2 c9=0.996), followed by caspase-3 (η2 c3=0.991), and TUNEL staining (η2 t=0.801). Caspase-3, caspase-9, and TUNEL-stained cell densities increased directly by increasing the electric field and power values.Conclusion: Apoptosis and immune activity in the cochlea depend on the electric field and power value. Even at low doses, the electromagnetic field in Wi-Fi frequency damages the inner ear and causes apoptosis.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895889/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140061637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Value of Plasma Atherogenic Index in Prognosis of Sudden Hearing Loss. 血浆致动脉粥样硬化指数在突发性听力损失预后中的价值

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231246

Zehra Betül Paksoy, Fatma Cemre Sazak Kundi

{"title":"The Value of Plasma Atherogenic Index in Prognosis of Sudden Hearing Loss.","authors":"Zehra Betül Paksoy, Fatma Cemre Sazak Kundi","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231246","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231246","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The impact of lipid parameters on hearing loss has been extensively studied in the literature. However, there is currently no study investigating the prognostic factor of plasma atherogenic index in patients with sudden hearing loss. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of plasma atherogenic index in patients with sudden hearing loss.Methods: Plasma atherogenic index is calculated using the logarithmic ratio of triglycerides [mg/dL] to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ([mg/dL]) based on lipid parameters. The patients were divided into tertiles according to their plasma atherogenic index values and the role of plasma atherogenic index on prognosis was investigated among the tertiles. The difference between baseline and control audiometer values for each patient was calculated, and a linear regression analysis was used to determine its statistical significance.Results: A total of 84 sudden hearing loss patients (57 male: 68%; 27 female: 32%) were included in the study. The mean age of the study participants was 45.3 ± 14.0. There was an inverse relationship between plasma atherogenic index and difference of audiometer values. Linear regression analyses revealed odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals of 0.405 (0.123-1.331) with P=.135 for 500 Hz, 0.371 (0.071-0.990) with P=.048 for 1000 Hz, 0.319 (0.119-0.851) with P=.024 for 2000 Hz and 0.406 (0.161-0.992) with P=.049 for 4000 Hz.Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate that plasma atherogenic index can serve as an indicator of a poor prognosis in the treatment of sudden hearing loss.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895886/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140061673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Transmastoid Approach to Repair Iatrogenic Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorhinorrhea After Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor Resection. 修复小脑脑角肿瘤切除术后先天性脑脊液耳漏的经乳突入路手术

The journal of international advanced otology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5152/iao.2024.231084

Chenyu Chen, Chaojun Zeng, Zhifeng Chen, Zhen Chen, Chang Lin

{"title":"Transmastoid Approach to Repair Iatrogenic Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorhinorrhea After Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor Resection.","authors":"Chenyu Chen, Chaojun Zeng, Zhifeng Chen, Zhen Chen, Chang Lin","doi":"10.5152/iao.2024.231084","DOIUrl":"10.5152/iao.2024.231084","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The precise treatment of iatrogenic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorhinorrhea has been poorly studied. The purpose of the study was to investigate the clinical manifestation, surgical results, and management of CSF leak.Methods: Electronic medical record database of iatrogenic CSF leaks after erebellopontine angle(CPA) surgery from 2019 to 2022 was retrospectively analyzed. Three patients returned to the hospital with the complication of CSF leak. After failed attempts of conservative strategies or reverse surgical repair, adipose tissue was applied to the mastoid cracks repair.Results: With the techniques described above, the CSF leaks were successfully settled. The identified patients were observed for at least 10 months. and there was no recurrence or other complications.Conclusion: Conservative treatment and initial surgical methods for occult postoperative CSF leaks are prone to delay effective results, particularly in patients with well-evaporated temporal bone. This complication can be minimized with transmastoid closure utilizing autologous fat.","PeriodicalId":94238,"journal":{"name":"The journal of international advanced otology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895819/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140061674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0