The American journal of Chinese medicine最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A Review of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Triple Negative Breast Cancer and the Pharmacological Mechanisms. 中药治疗三阴性乳腺癌及其药理机制综述。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X2450040X
Qinhang Wu, Hongkai Yan, Ziyi Kang
{"title":"A Review of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Triple Negative Breast Cancer and the Pharmacological Mechanisms.","authors":"Qinhang Wu, Hongkai Yan, Ziyi Kang","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X2450040X","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X2450040X","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer. Conventional treatment options for TNBC often have limited efficacy and significant side effects. In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has shown promising results in the treatment of TNBC. TCMs include herb combinations that have synergistic effects to regulate homeostasis in the body, reduce tumor resistance, and improve patient quality of life. At present, three main TCM methods are used to treat TNBC in the clinic: strengthening the body's resistance, dispelling phlegm, and removing cancer toxins. This paper reviews the theories and mechanisms of each in TNBC treatment. The method of strengthening the body's resistance emphasizes enhancing the body's original Qi to fight against pathogenic factors; the method of dispelling phlegm seeks to eliminate phlegm stagnation and alleviate the burden on affected organs; the method of removing cancer toxins focuses on detoxification and detumescence to remove the toxic elements associated with TNBC. Although these methods treat TNBC from different etiologies, they have achieved good therapeutic effects and represent an important academic approach: That is, to cure the disease with a comprehensive view of the body and restore the balance of Yin and Yang. This knowledge lays a foundation for the future development and reasonable application of TCM in the clinic.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"987-1011"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141328257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ERRATUM - The Effects of Patchouli Alcohol on Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome are Correlated with Phenotypic Plasticity in Myenteric Neurons and the Targeted Regulation of Myosin Va. ERRATUM - 广藿香醇对腹泻为主的肠易激综合征的影响与肠肌膜神经元的表型可塑性和肌球蛋白 Va 的靶向调节有关。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24920010
Shu-Lin Yi, Zi-Tong Huang, Lu Liao, Yu-Lin Lu, Yu-Kang Lin, Ying Pei, Wan-Yu Chen, Chen Huang, Hong-Ying Cao, Bo Tan
{"title":"ERRATUM - The Effects of Patchouli Alcohol on Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome are Correlated with Phenotypic Plasticity in Myenteric Neurons and the Targeted Regulation of Myosin Va.","authors":"Shu-Lin Yi, Zi-Tong Huang, Lu Liao, Yu-Lin Lu, Yu-Kang Lin, Ying Pei, Wan-Yu Chen, Chen Huang, Hong-Ying Cao, Bo Tan","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24920010","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24920010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141328258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rutaecarpine Alleviates Early Brain Injury-Induced Inflammatory Response Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage via SIRT6/NF-[Formula: see text]B Pathway. 芦他卡品通过 SIRT6/NF-[式中:见正文]B途径减轻蛛网膜下腔出血后早期脑损伤诱发的炎症反应。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500320
Min Xu, Li-Hui Qian, Jun-Xiang Wang, Zi-Yang He, Xiao-Yang Ling, Wen-Hua Wang, Jin-Wen Wang, Yue Hu, Ming-Jie Gong
{"title":"Rutaecarpine Alleviates Early Brain Injury-Induced Inflammatory Response Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage via SIRT6/NF-[Formula: see text]B Pathway.","authors":"Min Xu, Li-Hui Qian, Jun-Xiang Wang, Zi-Yang He, Xiao-Yang Ling, Wen-Hua Wang, Jin-Wen Wang, Yue Hu, Ming-Jie Gong","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500320","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500320","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), a specific subtype of cerebrovascular accident, is characterized by the extravasation of blood into the interstice between the brain and its enveloping delicate tissues. This pathophysiological phenomenon can precipitate an early brain injury (EBI), which is characterized by inflammation and neuronal death. Rutaecarpine (Rut), a flavonoid compound discovered in various plants, has been shown to have protective effects against SAH-induced cerebral insult in rodent models. In our study, we used a rodent SAH model to evaluate the effect of Rut on EBI and investigated the effect of Rut on the inflammatory response and its regulation of SIRT6 expression <i>in vitro</i>. We found that Rut exerts a protective effect on EBI in SAH rats, which is partly due to its ability to inhibit the inflammatory response. Notably, Rut up-regulated Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) expression, leading to an increase in H3K9 deacetylation and inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-[Formula: see text]B) transcriptional activation, thereby mediating the inflammatory response. In addition, further data showed that SIRT6 was proven to mediate the regulation of Rut on the microglial inflammatory response. These findings highlight the importance of SIRT6 in the regulation of inflammation and suggest a potential mechanism for the protective effect of Rut on EBI. In summary, Rut may have the potential to prevent and treat SAH-induced brain injury by interacting with SIRT6. Our findings may provide a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of SAH-induced EBI.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"799-819"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140946762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cancer Treatment. 中医治疗癌症。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500253
Yangli Liu, Cheng Fang, Jiaojiao Luo, Chenyuan Gong, Lixin Wang, Shiguo Zhu
{"title":"Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cancer Treatment.","authors":"Yangli Liu, Cheng Fang, Jiaojiao Luo, Chenyuan Gong, Lixin Wang, Shiguo Zhu","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500253","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, due to advancements in medical conditions and the development of scientific research, the fundamental research of TCM antitumor treatments has progressed from the cellular level to the molecular and genetic levels. Previous studies have demonstrated the significant role of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in antitumor therapy through various mechanisms and pathways. Its mechanism of action is closely associated with cancer biology across different stages. This includes inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, blocking invasion and metastasis to surrounding tissues, inducing tumor cell apoptosis, inhibiting tumor angiogenesis, regulating immune function, maintaining genome stability, preventing mutation, and regulating cell energy metabolism. The use of TCM for eliciting antitumor effects not only has a good therapeutic effect and low side effects, it also provides a solid theoretical basis for clinical treatment and medication. This paper reviews the mechanism of the antitumor effects of TCM based on tumor characteristics. Through our review, we found that TCM not only directly inhibits tumors, but also enhances the body's immunity, thereby indirectly inducing an antitumor effect. This function aligns with the TCM theory of \"strengthening the body's resistance to eliminate pathogenic factors\". Furthermore, TCM will play a significant role in tumor treatment in clinical settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"583-604"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140878274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ERRATUM: Cytokine Storm in Acute Viral Respiratory Injury: Role of Qing-Fei-Pai-Du Decoction in Inhibiting the Infiltration of Neutrophils and Macrophages through TAK1/IKK/NF-κB Pathway. ERRATUM:急性病毒性呼吸道损伤中的细胞因子风暴:清瘟白术汤通过TAK1/IKK/NF-κB途径抑制中性粒细胞和巨噬细胞浸润的作用。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24920022
Xiao-Lan Ye, Sai-Sai Tian, Chen-Chen Tang, Xin-Ru Jiang, Dan Liu, Gui-Zhen Yang, Huan Zhang, You Hu, Tian-Tian Li, Xin Jiang, Hou-Kai Li, Yan-Chun Peng, Ning-Ning Zheng, Guang-Bo Ge, Wei Liu, Ai-Ping Lv, Hai-Kun Wang, Hong-Zhuan Chen, Ling-Pei Ho, Wei-Dong Zhang, Yue-Juan Zheng
{"title":"ERRATUM: Cytokine Storm in Acute Viral Respiratory Injury: Role of Qing-Fei-Pai-Du Decoction in Inhibiting the Infiltration of Neutrophils and Macrophages through TAK1/IKK/NF-κB Pathway.","authors":"Xiao-Lan Ye, Sai-Sai Tian, Chen-Chen Tang, Xin-Ru Jiang, Dan Liu, Gui-Zhen Yang, Huan Zhang, You Hu, Tian-Tian Li, Xin Jiang, Hou-Kai Li, Yan-Chun Peng, Ning-Ning Zheng, Guang-Bo Ge, Wei Liu, Ai-Ping Lv, Hai-Kun Wang, Hong-Zhuan Chen, Ling-Pei Ho, Wei-Dong Zhang, Yue-Juan Zheng","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24920022","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24920022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1887-1889"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Potential Role of Artemisinins Against Neurodegenerative Diseases. 青蒿素抗击神经退行性疾病的潜在作用。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500642
Lei Xia, Yiqiong Qiu, Junjie Li, Mingliang Xu, Zhifang Dong
{"title":"The Potential Role of Artemisinins Against Neurodegenerative Diseases.","authors":"Lei Xia, Yiqiong Qiu, Junjie Li, Mingliang Xu, Zhifang Dong","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500642","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500642","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Artemisinin (ART) and its derivatives, collectively referred to as artemisinins (ARTs), have been approved for the treatment of malaria for decades. ARTs are converted into dihydroartemisinin (DHA), the only active form, which is reductive <i>in vivo</i>. In this review, we provide a brief overview of the neuroprotective potential of ARTs and the underlying mechanisms on several of the most common neurodegenerative diseases, particularly considering their potential application in those associated with cognitive and motor impairments including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Huntington's disease (HD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). ARTs act as autophagy balancers to alleviate AD and PD. They inhibit neuroinflammatory responses by regulating phosphorylation of signal transduction proteins, such as AKT, PI3K, ERK, NF-κB, p38 MAPK, IκBα. In addition, ARTs regulate GABAergic signaling in a dose-dependent manner. Although they competitively inhibit the binding of gephyrin to GABAergic receptors, low doses of ARTs enhance GABAergic signaling. ARTs can also inhibit ferroptosis, activate the Akt/Bcl-2, AMPK, or ERK/CREB pathways to reduce oxidative stress, and maintain mitochondrial homeostasis, protecting neurons from oxidative stress injury. More importantly, ARTs structurally combine with and suppress β-Amyloid (A[Formula: see text]-induced neurotoxicity, reduce P-tau, and maintain O-GlcNAcylation/Phosphorylation balance, leading to relieved pathological changes in neurodegenerative diseases. Collectively, these natural properties endow ARTs with unique potential for application in neurodegenerative diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1641-1660"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gut Microbiota Regulation by Acupuncture and Moxibustion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 针灸对肠道微生物群的调节:系统回顾与元分析》。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500502
Sun-Jeong Bae, Yumi Jang, Yejin Kim, Ji-Han Park, Jae-Hwan Jang, Ju-Young Oh, Sun-Young Jang, Sora Ahn, Hi-Joon Park
{"title":"Gut Microbiota Regulation by Acupuncture and Moxibustion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Sun-Jeong Bae, Yumi Jang, Yejin Kim, Ji-Han Park, Jae-Hwan Jang, Ju-Young Oh, Sun-Young Jang, Sora Ahn, Hi-Joon Park","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500502","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500502","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There have been numerous studies investigating the impact of acupuncture and/or moxibustion on the gut microbiota, but the results have been inconclusive. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis that included both preclinical and clinical studies to assess the current evidence regarding the effects of acupuncture on gut microbiota changes. We collected relevant studies from EMBASE and PubMed, collected outcomes including diversity and relative abundance measures of the gut microbiome, and the summarized effect estimates were calculated using the ratio of means (ROM) with 95% confidence intervals. Our analysis identified three clinical studies and 20 preclinical studies, encompassing various diseases and models, including colitis and obesity. The pooled results indicated no significant difference in alpha diversity changes between treatment groups and controls, except for the Simpson index measure, which was significantly higher in the treatment groups. Additionally, the pooled results showed an increase in the Firmicutes and a decrease in the Bacteroidetes in the treatment groups, along with increases in the <i>Lactobacillus</i> and <i>Ruminococcus</i> genera. These findings suggest acupuncture treatment can target the modification of specific phyla and genera of gut microbiota. However, it is important to note that the effects of acupuncture on the gut microbiome are heterogeneous across studies, particularly in different disease models.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1245-1273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142082946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chinese Herbal Medicine for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Perspective of Local Immune Actions.
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-30 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500800
Mengmeng Zhang, Xu Wu, Huanqing Gao, Lin Zhang, Yao Li, Min Li, Chongbo Zhao, Peifeng Wei, Li Ou
{"title":"Chinese Herbal Medicine for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Perspective of Local Immune Actions.","authors":"Mengmeng Zhang, Xu Wu, Huanqing Gao, Lin Zhang, Yao Li, Min Li, Chongbo Zhao, Peifeng Wei, Li Ou","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X24500800","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the functional gastrointestinal disorder, characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits. The interest in intestinal immune activation as a potential disease mechanism for IBS has increased exponentially in recent years. This study was designed to summarize the Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) that potentially exert protective effects against IBS through inhibition of intestinal immune activation. We detailed the current evidence that immune activation contributes to the pathology of IBS and discussed the potential mechanisms involved. Then, therapeutic effects and possible mechanisms related to immune response of herbal medicine prescriptions, extracts, and monomers were analyzed. The reasons leading to the aberrant and persistent immune activation noted in IBS are mainly associated with the increased number of mast cells, CD3[Formula: see text] T cells, and CD4[Formula: see text] T cells. The mechanisms mainly focused on the gut microbiota disorder induced alteration of the PGE2/COX2/SERT/5-HT, TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB, and BDNF/TrkB pathways. Most of the CHM alleviated IBS through interventions of intestinal immune activation via gut microbiota related to the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and SCF/c-kit pathways. We hope this review will provide some clues for the further development of novel candidate agents for IBS and other intestinal immune disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":"52 7","pages":"2079-2106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142815326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Berberine Alleviates Ischemic Brain Injury by Enhancing Autophagic Flux via Facilitation of TFEB Nuclear Translocation. 小檗碱通过促进 TFEB 核转运增强自噬通量,从而缓解缺血性脑损伤
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500101
Yi-Li Liu, Tao Guo, Yong-Jie Zhang, Shun-Cong Tang, Xiao-Ming Zhao, Hong-Yun He, Chun-Lei Yu, Yi-Hao Deng
{"title":"Berberine Alleviates Ischemic Brain Injury by Enhancing Autophagic Flux via Facilitation of TFEB Nuclear Translocation.","authors":"Yi-Li Liu, Tao Guo, Yong-Jie Zhang, Shun-Cong Tang, Xiao-Ming Zhao, Hong-Yun He, Chun-Lei Yu, Yi-Hao Deng","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500101","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Berberine has been demonstrated to alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, but its neuroprotective mechanism has yet to be understood. Studies have indicated that ischemic neuronal damage was frequently driven by autophagic/lysosomal dysfunction, which could be restored by boosting transcription factor EB (TFEB) nuclear translocation. Therefore, this study investigated the pharmacological effects of berberine on TFEB-regulated autophagic/lysosomal signaling in neurons after cerebral stroke. A rat model of ischemic stroke and a neuronal ischemia model in HT22 cells were prepared using middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD), respectively. Berberine was pre-administered at a dose of 100[Formula: see text]mg/kg/d for three days in rats and 90[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]M in HT22 neurons for 12[Formula: see text]h. 24[Formula: see text]h after MCAO and 2[Formula: see text]h after OGD, the penumbral tissues and OGD neurons were obtained to detect nuclear and cytoplasmic TFEB, and the key proteins in the autophagic/lysosomal pathway were examined using western blot and immunofluorescence, respectively. Meanwhile, neuron survival, infarct volume, and neurological deficits were assessed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy. The results showed that berberine prominently facilitated TFEB nuclear translocation, as indicated by increased nuclear expression in penumbral neurons as well as in OGD HT22 cells. Consequently, both autophagic activity and lysosomal capacity were simultaneously augmented to alleviate the ischemic injury. However, berberine-conferred neuroprotection could be greatly counteracted by lysosomal inhibitor Bafilomycin A1 (Baf-A1). Meanwhile, autophagy inhibitor 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) also slightly neutralized the pharmacological effect of berberine on ameliorating autophagic/lysosomal dysfunction. Our study suggests that berberine-induced neuroprotection against ischemic stroke is elicited by enhancing autophagic flux via facilitation of TFEB nuclear translocation in neurons.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"231-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139704365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanism of Acupuncture in Treating Obesity: Advances and Prospects. 针灸治疗肥胖症的机制:进展与前景》。
The American journal of Chinese medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X24500010
Mi-Na Wang, Miao-Xin Zhai, Yi-Tong Wang, Qiu-Fu Dai, Lu Liu, Luo-Peng Zhao, Qiu-Yu Xia, Shen Li, Bin Li
{"title":"Mechanism of Acupuncture in Treating Obesity: Advances and Prospects.","authors":"Mi-Na Wang, Miao-Xin Zhai, Yi-Tong Wang, Qiu-Fu Dai, Lu Liu, Luo-Peng Zhao, Qiu-Yu Xia, Shen Li, Bin Li","doi":"10.1142/S0192415X24500010","DOIUrl":"10.1142/S0192415X24500010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obesity is a common metabolic syndrome that causes a significant burden on individuals and society. Conventional therapies include lifestyle interventions, bariatric surgery, and pharmacological therapies, which are not effective and have a high risk of adverse events. Acupuncture is an effective alternative for obesity, it modulates the hypothalamus, sympathetic activity and parasympathetic activity, obesity-related hormones (leptin, ghrelin, insulin, and CCK), the brain-gut axis, inflammatory status, adipose tissue browning, muscle blood flow, hypoxia, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) to influence metabolism, eating behavior, motivation, cognition, and the reward system. However, hypothalamic regulation by acupuncture should be further demonstrated in human studies using novel techniques, such as functional MRI (fMRI), positron emission tomography (PET), electroencephalogram (EEG), and magnetoencephalography (MEG). Moreover, a longer follow-up phase of clinical trials is required to detect the long-term effects of acupuncture. Also, future studies should investigate the optimal acupuncture therapeutic option for obesity. This review aims to consolidate the recent improvements in the mechanism of acupuncture for obesity as well as discuss the future research prospects and potential of acupuncture for obesity.</p>","PeriodicalId":94221,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of Chinese medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139731256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信