Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular最新文献

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Novel heterogeneity method for predicting survival in non-metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500112
G B Babacan, M Öner Tamam, S Saraçoğlu, M N Acar Tayyar, M C Şahin, H Özçevik, G Kulduk, Ö B Ekinci, E Çelik
{"title":"Novel heterogeneity method for predicting survival in non-metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.","authors":"G B Babacan, M Öner Tamam, S Saraçoğlu, M N Acar Tayyar, M C Şahin, H Özçevik, G Kulduk, Ö B Ekinci, E Çelik","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500112","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the relationship between semiquantitative positron emission tomography (PET) parameters and intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) on <sup>18</sup>F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT) imaging and survival data of non-metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixty-two consecutive female patients who underwent pretreatment <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT with non-metastatic TNBC were enrolled. Heterogeneity index (HI) variables derived from the metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and standardized uptake value (SUV) parameters of primary lesions were evaluated. A novel modified method introducing a percentage-based (30-40-50%) MTV slope comparison was proposed. The association between conventional <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT parameters, HI values, and survival results was analyzed retrospectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Tumors with higher HI values were associated with shorter survival times. For overall survival (OS), HI2 and HI3 were statistically significant (p=0.009, p=0.016). Regarding radiological progression-free survival (rPFS), HI1 and HI3 were statistically significant (p=0.01, p=0.025). A significant weak correlation between HI1 (p=0.005, ρ=0.34) and a strong correlation was found for HI2 (p<0.0001, ρ=0.89), HI3 and tumor size were not statistically significantly correlated (p=0.063, ρ=0.23). T stage was statistically significantly associated with rPFS and OS ((p=0.038, p=0.003). In contrast, no statistically significant difference was found for the N stage, anatomical, and clinical staging (p>0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study concluded that ITH predicts survival for non-metastatic TNBC patients. This conclusion was reached with the heterogeneity index variables obtained by different methods. However, our results revealed that HI2 depends on tumor size. Our modified method (HI3) predicts survival independently of tumor size.</p>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143375011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A hypoallergenic solid meal for gastric emptying scintigraphy based on mediterranean diet. "One diet to empty almost everyone".
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500093
Pablo Zaragoza-Ballester, Pilar Sarandeses Fernández, Inmaculada González Martín, Cristina Martin-Arriscado Arroba, María Isabel Cabanillas Pérez, Ximena Guarnizo Poma, Isabel Castel de Lucas, Álvaro Galiana Morón, Diana Vega Pérez, Ana Isabel Romero Reina, María José Tabuenca Mateo, Sebastián Ruiz Solís
{"title":"A hypoallergenic solid meal for gastric emptying scintigraphy based on mediterranean diet. \"One diet to empty almost everyone\".","authors":"Pablo Zaragoza-Ballester, Pilar Sarandeses Fernández, Inmaculada González Martín, Cristina Martin-Arriscado Arroba, María Isabel Cabanillas Pérez, Ximena Guarnizo Poma, Isabel Castel de Lucas, Álvaro Galiana Morón, Diana Vega Pérez, Ana Isabel Romero Reina, María José Tabuenca Mateo, Sebastián Ruiz Solís","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500093","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500093","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>We aim to establish normal values and standardize a hypoallergenic and mediterranean diet for gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>In a prospective cohort of healthy volunteers, we performed GES of a [<sup>99</sup>Tc]TcDTPA<sup>2</sup> labelled hypoallergenic meal (egg, potato, rice and olive oil). Anterior and posterior images were simultaneously acquired at 0, 30, 60, 110, 120, 130, 180, 230, 240 and 250 min. Cross-sectional analysis was performed between demographic data and gastric retention values. A score covariance analysis model was used to observer changes between measurements over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>50 participants (29 women) were included. Mean values and standard deviation (5-95th) for gastric retention percentages at 60, 120, 180, 240 min were 51.40 ± 8.63 (36.5-66.1), 21.66 ± 9.40 (6.5-38.2), 7.58 ± 5.77 (1.5-19.1) and 2.94 ± 2.08 (1-7.3), respectively. Male participants had a significative faster gastric emptying compared to women in practically all the acquisitions. Male participants and smoker participants generated a significative decrease of gastric retention values in generalized linear model (male coefficient -4.818, IC95% -7.24 to -2.39, P-value < .001; and smoker coefficient of -3.484, IC95% -6.29 to -0.67, P-value < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study standardizes and establishes normal values for GES with the first hypoallergenic solid meal based on consensus recommendations and a mediterranean diet; suitable for most patients with allergic or sensitive-conditions to other meal components.</p>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500093"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143374829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Redefining preoperative imaging-based localization of adenomas in primary hyperparathyroidism patients candidates for minimally invasive surgery.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500091
Sebastián Casanueva-Eliceiry, Marti Manyalich-Blasi, Arnau Farré-Melero, Aida Niñerola-Baizán, David Saavedra, Mireia Mora-Porta, Felicia A Hanzu, Aida Orois, Mattia Squarcia, Maite Rodrigo-Calvo, Marta Tormo-Ratera, Katherine Quintero-Martinez, David Fuster-Pelfort, Oscar Vidal-Pérez, Sergi Vidal-Sicart
{"title":"Redefining preoperative imaging-based localization of adenomas in primary hyperparathyroidism patients candidates for minimally invasive surgery.","authors":"Sebastián Casanueva-Eliceiry, Marti Manyalich-Blasi, Arnau Farré-Melero, Aida Niñerola-Baizán, David Saavedra, Mireia Mora-Porta, Felicia A Hanzu, Aida Orois, Mattia Squarcia, Maite Rodrigo-Calvo, Marta Tormo-Ratera, Katherine Quintero-Martinez, David Fuster-Pelfort, Oscar Vidal-Pérez, Sergi Vidal-Sicart","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500091","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500091","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>To compare the diagnostic accuracy of [<sup>18</sup>F]-Fluorocholine (FCH) PET/CT with conventional [<sup>99</sup>mTc]Tc-MIBI scintigraphy and cervical ultrasound (USG) for the preoperative localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissue (HFPT) in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This prospective study included 90 patients diagnosed with PHPT who underwent [<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT, [<sup>99</sup>mTc]Tc-MIBI SPECT/CT and Neck USG. The diagnostic accuracy of each imaging modality was assessed using intraoperative findings and histopathological confirmation as the gold standard. The localization accuracy was evaluated based on specific quadrant detection, laterality, and ectopic gland identification. The study also explored the correlation between imaging findings and biochemical parameters, including preoperative and postoperative PTH and calcium levels.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT demonstrated superior accuracy in detecting pathological parathyroid glands compared to [<sup>99m</sup>Tc]Tc-MIBI SPECT/CT and USG. [¹⁸F]F-CH PET/CT correctly identified 98.9% of patients with pathological glands, with a specific location accuracy of 93.2%, 65.9% and 38.8% for [¹⁸F]F-CH PET/CT, [<sup>99m</sup>Tc]Tc-MIBI SPECT/CT and USG, respectively. For ectopic adenomas, FCH PET/CT achieved an accuracy of 100% (4/4), while MIBI and neck ultrasound identified these in 50% (2/4) and 0% (0/4) of cases, respectively. There were two cases of multiglandular disease, [<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT and [99mTc]Tc-MIBI each detected one gland in one case (50%) while USG detected none; in the other case, [<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT and USG identified both glands (100%), and [99mTc]Tc-MIBI detected none. Significant correlations were observed between SUVmax values from [<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT and gland size, weight, and preoperative PTH levels.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]F-CH PET/CT outperformed conventional imaging modalities in the preoperative localization of HFPT, particularly in challenging cases such ectopic or multiglandular disease. These findings support its potential as an effective and reliable imaging tool for the management of primary hyperparathyroidism.</p>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500091"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143375079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Justification and impact of SPECT ¹²³I-FP-CIT use in the differential diagnosis and management of movement disorders (MD) in a national referral hospital.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500092
L Canales Rodríguez, M Mitjavila Casanovas, S Ruiz Solís
{"title":"Justification and impact of SPECT ¹²³I-FP-CIT use in the differential diagnosis and management of movement disorders (MD) in a national referral hospital.","authors":"L Canales Rodríguez, M Mitjavila Casanovas, S Ruiz Solís","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500092","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500092","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><sup>123</sup>I-FP-CIT SPECT is a key tool in the differential diagnosis of movement disorders (MD), but its appropriate indication is essential to optimize resources and avoid unnecessary tests.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate the adequacy and impact of <sup>123</sup>I-FP-CIT SPECT in the diagnosis and management of MD according to clinical guidelines.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Retrospective study involving 249 patients with suspected parkinsonism (PK) of uncertain origin. All underwent <sup>123</sup>I-FP-CIT SPECT and had a clinical follow-up of exceeding 12 months. Requests were classified based on their adherence to clinical guidelines. Variables analyzed included sex, age, justification for the request, management after SPECT, and final diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>91.57% of the requests were appropriate, while 8.43% did not adhere to the guidelines. Diagnosis changed in 48.6% of cases and management in 70.68% after the scan, especially in inconclusive cases and initiation of therapy. General neurologists evaluated more cases and made more appropriate requests (96.3% vs 76.67%; p<0.001). However, MD specialists, despite less appropriate use of the guidelines, achieved a higher number of conclusive diagnoses in complex cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong><sup>123</sup>I-FP-CIT SPECT has significant clinical impact when used in accordance with clinical guidelines, improving the diagnosis and management of MD. Unjustified scans reduce its utility. Collaboration between general neurologists and MD specialists is fundamental; the latter, although showing less adherence to guidelines in requesting the test, achieve a higher number of conclusive diagnoses in complex cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500092"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143257593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The synergic effect of Multiparametric MRI and [18F]PSMA-1007 PET/CT imaging in recurrence work-up of locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500104
D Schmitt, L Schimmöller, E Novruzov, J Kirchner, M Boschheidgen, E Mamlins, C Antke, Y Mori, G Antoch, F L Giesel
{"title":"The synergic effect of Multiparametric MRI and [<sup>18</sup>F]PSMA-1007 PET/CT imaging in recurrence work-up of locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma.","authors":"D Schmitt, L Schimmöller, E Novruzov, J Kirchner, M Boschheidgen, E Mamlins, C Antke, Y Mori, G Antoch, F L Giesel","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500104","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rare imaging features of adult chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis on PET/CT.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500121
R Luo, W Zhang, A Kuang, Y Li
{"title":"Rare imaging features of adult chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis on PET/CT.","authors":"R Luo, W Zhang, A Kuang, Y Li","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500121","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143043918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between metabolic response determined with [18F]FDG PET/CT and pathological response after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery in patients with esophageal cancer.
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500088
J R Infante, J Quirós, R Barco, C Bejarano, E Agudo, J Fernández, A Baena, A Utrera, A Martínez, C Durán, J Serrano
{"title":"Correlation between metabolic response determined with [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT and pathological response after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery in patients with esophageal cancer.","authors":"J R Infante, J Quirós, R Barco, C Bejarano, E Agudo, J Fernández, A Baena, A Utrera, A Martínez, C Durán, J Serrano","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500088","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To assess the correlation between the result of the PET/CT study with [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG and the histological outcome in patients with esophageal cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy and subsequent surgery.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>41 patients (35 men) diagnosed with esophageal cancer during a 10-year interval were retrospectively evaluated. PERCIST criteria and SULpeak (ΔSULpeak) variation between pre- and post-treatment PET/CT studies were used. After neoadjuvant treatment and subsequent surgery, histological response and patient survival were determined, correlating the findings with the result of the metabolic study. Different parameters related to patient and tumors lesion characteristics were compared with respect to histologic response. ROC curves and the Kaplan-Meier method were applied for the analysis of prognostic factors and survival curves.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean follow-up was 34.9 months, with 21 relapses-progressions and 25 deaths. Significant differences were demonstrated between histologic responses regarding PERCIST criteria and ΔSULpeak. Both showed adequate sensitivity and moderate specificity in relation to their histological correlation. No significant differences were found with respect to other parameters studied. Survival analysis showed significantly different progression-free survival curves for the ΔSULpeak and histologic outcome.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PERCIST criteria and ΔSULpeak differentiated between patients with and without histological response. ΔSULpeak and histological results proved to be prognostic factors. The results could help to personalize treatment and, together with other determinations, allow an active surveillance approach could be contemplated.</p>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500088"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143043917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atypical muscle metastatic dissemination detected by [18F]FDG PET/CT in high-grade retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma. [18F]FDG PET/CT检测高级别腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤的非典型肌肉转移扩散。
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500094
R Valverde-Jorge, M Díez-García, I Vinagre-Pérez, L Mosteiro-González, I Ratón-Zulueta, I Fernández-Tercero
{"title":"Atypical muscle metastatic dissemination detected by [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT in high-grade retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma.","authors":"R Valverde-Jorge, M Díez-García, I Vinagre-Pérez, L Mosteiro-González, I Ratón-Zulueta, I Fernández-Tercero","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500094","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2025.500094","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":" ","pages":"500094"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143019162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluación de la fiabilidad y legibilidad de las respuestas de los chatbots como recurso de información al paciente para las exploraciones PET-TC más communes 评估作为最常见 PET-CT 扫描患者信息资源的聊天机器人回复的可靠性和可读性。
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500065
N. Aydinbelge-Dizdar , K. Dizdar
{"title":"Evaluación de la fiabilidad y legibilidad de las respuestas de los chatbots como recurso de información al paciente para las exploraciones PET-TC más communes","authors":"N. Aydinbelge-Dizdar ,&nbsp;K. Dizdar","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500065","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500065","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and readability of responses generated by two popular AI-chatbots, ‘ChatGPT-4.0’ and ‘Google Gemini’, to potential patient questions about PET/CT scans.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Thirty potential questions for each of [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG and [<sup>68</sup>Ga]Ga-DOTA-SSTR PET/CT, and twenty-nine potential questions for [<sup>68</sup>Ga]Ga-PSMA PET/CT were asked separately to ChatGPT-4 and Gemini in May 2024. The responses were evaluated for reliability and readability using the modified DISCERN (mDISCERN) scale, Flesch Reading Ease (FRE), Gunning Fog Index (GFI), and Flesch-Kincaid Reading Grade Level (FKRGL). The inter-rater reliability of mDISCERN scores provided by three raters (ChatGPT-4, Gemini, and a nuclear medicine physician) for the responses was assessed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The median [min-max] mDISCERN scores reviewed by the physician for responses about FDG, PSMA and DOTA PET/CT scans were 3.5 [2–4], 3 [3–4], 3 [3–4] for ChatPT-4 and 4 [2–5], 4 [2–5], 3.5 [3–5] for Gemini, respectively. The mDISCERN scores assessed using ChatGPT-4 for answers about FDG, PSMA, and DOTA-SSTR PET/CT scans were 3.5 [3–5], 3 [3–4], 3 [2–3] for ChatGPT-4, and 4 [3–5], 4 [3–5], 4 [3–5] for Gemini, respectively. The mDISCERN scores evaluated using Gemini for responses FDG, PSMA, and DOTA-SSTR PET/CTs were 3 [2–4], 2 [2–4], 3 [2–4] for ChatGPT-4, and 3 [2–5], 3 [1–5], 3 [2–5] for Gemini, respectively. The inter-rater reliability correlation coefficient of mDISCERN scores for ChatGPT-4 responses about FDG, PSMA, and DOTA-SSTR PET/CT scans were 0.629 (95% CI = 0,32−0,812), 0.707 (95% CI = 0.458−0.853) and 0.738 (95% CI = 0.519−0.866), respectively (p &lt; 0.001). The correlation coefficient of mDISCERN scores for Gemini responses about FDG, PSMA, and DOTA-SSTR PET/CT scans were 0.824 (95% CI = 0.677−0.910), 0.881 (95% CI = 0.78−0.94) and 0.847 (95% CI = 0.719−0.922), respectively (p &lt; 0.001). The mDISCERN scores assessed by ChatGPT-4, Gemini, and the physician showed that the chatbots' responses about all PET/CT scans had moderate to good statistical agreement according to the inter-rater reliability correlation coefficient (p &lt; 0,001). There was a statistically significant difference in all readability scores (FKRGL, GFI, and FRE) of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini responses about PET/CT scans (p &lt; 0,001). Gemini responses were shorter and had better readability scores than ChatGPT-4 responses.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>There was an acceptable level of agreement between raters for the mDISCERN score, indicating agreement with the overall reliability of the responses. However, the information provided by AI-chatbots cannot be easily read by the public.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":"44 1","pages":"Article 500065"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response, complications and risk of leukemic transformation of phosphorus-32p treatment in philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative syndromes 费城阴性慢性骨髓增生异常综合征患者接受磷-32 p 治疗的反应、并发症和白血病转化风险。
Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500064
I. Tobalina Larrea , J. Cuetos Fernández , A. Mendizabal Abad , A. Montero de la Peña , D. García Hernández , G.H. Portilla Quatrociocchi , M. Jiménez Alonso , M.C. Menchaca Echevarria
{"title":"Response, complications and risk of leukemic transformation of phosphorus-32p treatment in philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative syndromes","authors":"I. Tobalina Larrea ,&nbsp;J. Cuetos Fernández ,&nbsp;A. Mendizabal Abad ,&nbsp;A. Montero de la Peña ,&nbsp;D. García Hernández ,&nbsp;G.H. Portilla Quatrociocchi ,&nbsp;M. Jiménez Alonso ,&nbsp;M.C. Menchaca Echevarria","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500064","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500064","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Describe our experience in treatment with Phosphorus-32P for refractory Philadelphia negative chronic myeloproliferative syndromes or with side effects to the usual treatment, its complications and risk of leukemic transformation.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>Retrospective descriptive study including 17 patients with a diagnosis of Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative syndrome treated with Phosphorus-32P in our hospital from January 1985 to March 2017. Indications, response to treatment, as well as early and late complications have been analyzed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Of the 17 patients treated with 32P (11 men, 6 women; mean age 79,8 years), 6 patients had Polycythemia Vera and 11 Essential Thrombocytosis. A single dose was administered in 9 of the subjects, the rest required two or more doses due to inadequate hematological response and/or relapse. The total dose range of Phosphorus-32P administered was 116−951<!--> <!-->MBq (median: 236<!--> <!-->MBq). In 14 patients treated with Phosphorus-32P, complete or partial response was achieved in hematimetry. In 11 patients, the response was complete, established as a platelet count &lt;400.000/mm<sup>3</sup> in those diagnosed with Essential Thrombocythemia and a hematocrit &lt;45% in cases of Polycythemia Vera. The median follow-up of patients from the date of the first treatment of Phosphorus-32P until study completion or death was 37 months (range: 5–230 months). Regarding early complications, 2 cases of anemia requiring blood transfusion were observed, and 1 case of mild thrombocytopenia. No leukemic transformation was identified.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In our experience, treatment with Phosphorus-32P has been a useful therapeutic option in Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative syndromes in elderly patients who showed poor tolerance and/or resistance to first-line treatment. No leukemic transformation was identified.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":"44 1","pages":"Article 500064"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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