Current health sciences journal最新文献_第10页

Hepatectomy During the Pandemic, a Curative Treatment in High-Grade and/or Hemodynamically Unstable Blunt Liver Trauma. 大流行病期间的肝切除术，对高级别和/或血液动力学不稳定的钝性肝损伤的治疗。

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.123

Gheorghe-Jean Boldea, Eugen Florin Georgescu, Ion Georgescu, Dumitru Rădulescu, Mircea Pîrșcoveanu

{"title":"Hepatectomy During the Pandemic, a Curative Treatment in High-Grade and/or Hemodynamically Unstable Blunt Liver Trauma.","authors":"Gheorghe-Jean Boldea, Eugen Florin Georgescu, Ion Georgescu, Dumitru Rădulescu, Mircea Pîrșcoveanu","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.123","DOIUrl":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.123","url":null,"abstract":"The liver is among the most affected organs in the case of abdominal trauma. In the last decades there have been significant changes in therapeutic protocols, non-operative management is now the first intention in most cases due to good results offered previously. In high-grade or hemodynamically unstable injuries, hepatectomy is the best approach, even though this was viewed with skepticism in the past, technical advances in medicine have proven otherwise. This article presents a case report of a 29-year-old man with blunt abdominal trauma, who initially underwent conservative atypical right hepatectomy without a favourable outcome, later he was transferred to a liver transplant center where he underwent a controlled right hepatectomy, all this in a new epidemiological context, the COVID-19 Pandemic. We want to present the hypothesis that in making a therapeutic decision, the hemodynamic status of the patient must be considered equally along with the injury degree. This case represents an opportunity to review the role of liver resection in the management of complex liver injuries.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/87/00/CHSJ-49-01-123.PMC10541509.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41175510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management and Treatment of Coxarthrosis in the Orthopedic Outpatient Clinic. 骨科门诊治疗Coxarthasis的管理与治疗。

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.102

Anton Tiberiu Paraliov, Monica Mihaela Iacov-Craitoiu, Mariana Mădălina Mogoantă, Octavian Ion Predescu, Laurențiu Mogoantă, Ștefania Crăiţoiu

{"title":"Management and Treatment of Coxarthrosis in the Orthopedic Outpatient Clinic.","authors":"Anton Tiberiu Paraliov, Monica Mihaela Iacov-Craitoiu, Mariana Mădălina Mogoantă, Octavian Ion Predescu, Laurențiu Mogoantă, Ștefania Crăiţoiu","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.102","DOIUrl":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.102","url":null,"abstract":"Coxarthrosis, or hip osteoarthritis (OA), is one of the main causes of hip pain, which can affect patients of all ages, being one of the most common reasons for patients presenting to the specialized outpatient clinic. The objective of our research was to determine the number of patients with coxarthrosis who presented to the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology within the Emergency County Hospital of Drobeta Turnu Severin, between 2017-2019, the sex, age, social environment of the patients. All patients underwent a thorough clinical examination to determine the risk factors, the favouring factors and their correlation with the paraclinical data obtained through imaging investigation (pelvis X-ray, computer tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance). The study included 462 patients, aged between 23 and 89 years old, who were diagnosed with varying degrees of coxarthrosis within the specialized outpatient clinic. The main risk factors were obesity, osteoporosis, chronic smoking, rural environment, female sex, the existence of a hip injury and intense physical exertion. The main purpose of the research was to analyse a series of data, which would bring information on the incidence, distribution by age groups, sex, living environment and professional activity of the population with coxarthrosis, in order to develop a therapeutic management as effective as possible.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/26/30/CHSJ-49-01-102.PMC10541077.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41176373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An L2/3 Disc Herniation-Related L5 Radiculopathy. 一种与L2/3椎间盘突出相关的L5根性病变。

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.129

Eric Chun-Pu Chu, Kristy Hoi-Ying Yau, David Lawrence Bellin

{"title":"An L2/3 Disc Herniation-Related L5 Radiculopathy.","authors":"Eric Chun-Pu Chu, Kristy Hoi-Ying Yau, David Lawrence Bellin","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.129","DOIUrl":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.129","url":null,"abstract":"The key factors contributing to radiculopathy caused by lumbar disc herniation include mechanical compression. It was commonly believed that the disc herniation causes the compression on the nerve root exiting under the pedicle of the vertebral body at the adjacent inferior level. However, a disc herniation might occasionally result in non-adjacent, isolated radicular symptoms. We report the case of a 74-year-old female who presented with a 2-years history of progressive low back pain associated with L5 radiculopathy and reduced quality of life. The patient had undergone a magnetic resonance image showing a large L2/3 disc herniation. Symptoms had progressively worsened and failed to respond to conservative treatments including pain medication, exercise rehabilitation, and acupuncture at the lower lumbar region. The patient was diagnosed with L5 radiculopathy caused by L2/3 disc herniation. Consequently, her symptoms improved with chiropractic rehabilitation which involved spinal manipulative therapy and intermittent motorized traction at the L2/3 level to reduce herniated disc. Therefore, an L2/3 Disc herniation-related L5 radiculopathy should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cases of inconsistency of level of disc herniation and nerve root pattern.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/39/50/CHSJ-49-01-129.PMC10541075.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41125731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Vertebral Artery Dissection: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. 椎动脉夹层：一例报告并文献复习。

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.115

Oana-Andreea Dogariu, Ioan Dogariu, Mihaela Berceanu, Raluca Sandu, Ioana Andreea Gheonea

引用次数: 0

A Review Regarding the Connections between Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma - Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Treatment. 过敏性鼻炎与哮喘的关系综述——流行病学、诊断和治疗。

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.5

Andreea Iordache, Nicolae Constantin Balica, Ioana Delia Horhat, Raluca Morar, Alina Andreea Tischer, Adina Iuliana Milcu, Mădălina Casiana Salavat, Veronica Mădălina Borugă

{"title":"A Review Regarding the Connections between Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma - Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Treatment.","authors":"Andreea Iordache, Nicolae Constantin Balica, Ioana Delia Horhat, Raluca Morar, Alina Andreea Tischer, Adina Iuliana Milcu, Mădălina Casiana Salavat, Veronica Mădălina Borugă","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.5","DOIUrl":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.5","url":null,"abstract":"Allergic rhinitis is characterized by an acute or chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa, being frequently associated with other airway conditions such as sinusitis, serous otitis media, nasal polyposis, sleep disorders and asthma in particular. Among the comorbidities of allergic rhinitis it counts asthma, being a risk factor for this disorder, in which, more than 75% of patients develop asthma (either allergic or nonallergic), whereas the patients with allergic rhinitis can be affected up to 40% by asthma. The classic symptoms for allergic rhinitis involves sneezing, nasal mucosal swelling and watery rhinorrhea; whereas the main symptoms which occurred in patients with asthma are wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, coughing, fast heartbeat, confusion, exhaustion or dizziness. Avoiding allergens is the first line of treatment for allergic rhinitis, followed by medication and allergen immunotherapy. Due to the strong connection between allergic rhinitis and asthma, one can affirm that the treatment for allergic rhinitis lead to the improvement of asthma symptoms. One can diagnose asthma by recognizing a certain pattern of respiratory symptoms and expiratory airflow restriction, which varies for each patient. In conclusion, accurate identification of the differences between allergic rhinitis and asthma depends on a thorough history, physical examination, and therapeutic treatments. This article provides an overview of the connection between these disorders, as well as of the diagnosis of these conditions and their current management options.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/bc/bd/CHSJ-49-01-5.PMC10541080.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41165712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Early Repolarization Pattern in Children with Mitral Valve Prolapse. 评估二尖瓣脱垂儿童的早期再极化模式

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.67

Mojtaba Akhavan Palangsarai, Mahya Mobinikhaledi, Elham Farahani, Fatemeh Dorreh, Parsa Yousofichaijan, Yazdan Ghandi

{"title":"Evaluation of Early Repolarization Pattern in Children with Mitral Valve Prolapse.","authors":"Mojtaba Akhavan Palangsarai, Mahya Mobinikhaledi, Elham Farahani, Fatemeh Dorreh, Parsa Yousofichaijan, Yazdan Ghandi","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.49.01.67","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP) may be prone to ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death and presence early repolarization pattern (ERP) in electrocardiography may be predict for ventricle arrhythmia. This study aimed to evaluation ERP in Children with MVP.Methods: In a cross-sectional study, we enrolled ERP in 70 MVP children with 70 age-and sex-matched healthy individuals. After echocardiography procedure for confirmation MVP, standard 12-lead electrocardiography recordings with sweeping rate of 25mm/s and an amplitude of 10mV/cm, and two cardiologists assessed who were blinded to the both groups.Result: We detected ERP in 17.14% of MVP patient's and seen in 8 case (11.43%) in control group, (P=0.23). the ERP occurred in MVP patient's mild, moderate and severe 4, 6 and 2 cases, (P=0.29). The ERP found in patients with and without chest pain 13 and 7, respectively (P=0.46) and, in patients with and without palpitations 15 and 5 cases, respectively (P=0.24). The ERP occurred 1.6 time more in patient with MVP in comparing with individual without MVP. The ERP occurred more frequently in among patients with moderate MVP in comparing with severe and mild. Chest pain and palpitation occurred more frequently in among patients with severe MVP.Conclusion: The prevalence of ERP in children with MVP has been at a higher-level incidence, especially among patients with complaining from chest pain. We suggested that children with MVP are in need of follow up considering the occurrence of arrhythmias.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10832877/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139674039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Covid-19 Infection on Neurocognitive Disorders 新冠肺炎感染对神经认知障碍的影响

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.17

Daniela-Gabriela Glavan, V. Gheorman, M. Aldea, F. Militaru, I. Udriștoiu

{"title":"The Influence of Covid-19 Infection on Neurocognitive Disorders","authors":"Daniela-Gabriela Glavan, V. Gheorman, M. Aldea, F. Militaru, I. Udriștoiu","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.17","url":null,"abstract":"Neurocognitive disorders are a group of disorders characterized by an impaired cognition which has not been present since birth or very early life and represents a decline from a previous attained level of functioning. The case we studied is M.E., a 62 years female, married, from rural area, working as a tailor, without any psychiatric history. She develops psychiatric symptoms during Covid-19 infection and treatment, in November 2020. The patient has been admitted in psychiatric care, in that time, for about one month, for a persistent confusion state during and after this event. These symptoms diminish the patient's level of functioning and seemed to be related with the Covid-19 infection or treatment. Psychological investigation underlines a MMSE 14, severe impairment in attention, short-term and long-term memory. CT evaluation presents normal relation except a moderate general atrophy, according with patient’s age. Differential diagnosis will be discussed. The treatment has proven its effectiveness, the patient regaining her ability to orientate, could do housework, good improvement in attention and short-term memory. We emphasize that there is correlation between the Covid-19 infection and confusive state and delirium in patients, as a comorbidity, followed in many cases by chronic progressive neurocognitive disorder, especially in elderly.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43160545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Variation of Total Antioxidant Activity in Young People with Non-Lesional Cardiac Arrhythmias 青年非损伤性心律失常患者总抗氧化活性的变化

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.12

M. Beznă, C. Pisoschi, M. Beznă, S. Dănoiu, C. Negroiu, P. R. Melinte

{"title":"Variation of Total Antioxidant Activity in Young People with Non-Lesional Cardiac Arrhythmias","authors":"M. Beznă, C. Pisoschi, M. Beznă, S. Dănoiu, C. Negroiu, P. R. Melinte","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.12","url":null,"abstract":"Total antioxidant activity status (TAS) represents the body's response to oxidative stress, important in the pathogenic assessment of oxidations. Aim: To determine TAS variations in young subjects, with non-lesional cardiac arrhythmias, with/without dyslipidemia and to assess the risk of lipid oxidation. Patients and methods: The research was performed on 120 young subjects (mean age 33 years), with various types of cardiac arrhythmias, on normal heart, without co-existing lesions. Subjects were divided into 3 groups (40 persons). The first 2 groups included subjects with cardiac arrhythmias. Group I also associated dyslipidemia; group II, without dyslipidemia and group III: control. Determination of TAS values was performed using ABTS (2-azino-di-3-ethylbenzthiazoline sulfonate) colorimetic method. Results were statistically processed. Results: TAS values were decreased in all patients with cardiac arrhythmias, representing 52-54% of the values of healthy controls, the data being highly statistically significant. The variation of TAS decrease by types of arrhythmias was thus found in patients with arrhythmias and associated dyslipidemia and, respectively, without dyslipidemia, compared to controls. The deficit of antioxidant activity, between 48%-46% triggers electrochemical processes with implications in arrhythmogenesis and lipid oxidation. Coffee and vegetables-rich diet have antioxidant effect, reducing TAS deficiency. Conclusions: 1. TAS was decreased in all subjects with non-lesional arrhythmias. The study showed decreasing TAS level at 52-54% in patients with arrhythmias, with/without dyslipidemia, compared to controls. 2. TAS deficiency was associated with various types of dysrhythmias, ranging from 62% to 33%. 3. Decreased TAS also triggers lipid oxidation, as risk factor for early atherosclerotic lesions.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47146386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Knowledge and Willingness to Accept Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 Among Undergraduate Medical Students in Delhi, India 印度德里医科大学生接受严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型疫苗的知识和意愿

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.01

A. K. Shah, R. Daniel, Y. Kusuma

{"title":"Knowledge and Willingness to Accept Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 Among Undergraduate Medical Students in Delhi, India","authors":"A. K. Shah, R. Daniel, Y. Kusuma","doi":"10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.01","url":null,"abstract":"Vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the most desired solution to combat COVID-19. Understanding the willingness to accept vaccines is essential to make appropriate strategies for the vaccination programme's success. There was a lack of published literature in India among medical students. Hence, we conducted this online, cross-sectional study to assess the knowledge and willingness to accept COVID-19 vaccines among undergraduate medical students of a medical school in Delhi. A complete enumeration of all the undergraduate medical students was done. All the students were invited to participate in this online survey. The questionnaire through Google forms was shared through email and WhatsApp. The questionnaire contained questions on the socio-demographic details, questions related to the knowledge and perceptions about COVID-19 vaccines, willingness to accept the vaccine and vaccination status of the participant. Descriptive and multiple logistic regression analyses were carried out. Out of 320 students contacted, 298 consented to participate in the survey, and 274 participants (85%) completed the questionnaire. Three-fourths of the participants were male; the mean age of the study participants was 19.6 years. Only 70.4% were willing to accept the vaccine. Those who perceived COVID-19 vaccines as safe (AOR=3.946; 95% CI: 1.946 to 7.912); and effective (AOR=2.079; 95% CI: 1.054 to 4.101); and who has knowledge about the vaccines (AOR=2.206; 95% CI: 1.186 to 4.104) were more likely to accept the vaccine. There is a need for enhancing the knowledge on vaccines, and their safety and effectiveness to promote the vaccine acceptance.","PeriodicalId":93963,"journal":{"name":"Current health sciences journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43478274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Vulvar Verrucous Carcinoma and Genital Condylomatosis 外阴疣状癌与生殖器尖锐湿疣病

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.19

A. Vîlcea, L. Stoica, N. Cernea, M. Marinaș, Tiberiu-Ștefăniță Țenea-Cojan

引用次数: 1