Clinical child psychology and psychiatry最新文献

The association of personal, parental, school and community factors with depressive symptoms among a sample of Colombian students of ages 9 to 12 years. 个人、父母、学校和社区因素与哥伦比亚 9 至 12 岁学生抑郁症状的关系。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241290850

Garth Lipps, Gillian A Lowe, Roger C Gibson, Leodanis Fonseca, Kelly Romero-Acosta

{"title":"The association of personal, parental, school and community factors with depressive symptoms among a sample of Colombian students of ages 9 to 12 years.","authors":"Garth Lipps, Gillian A Lowe, Roger C Gibson, Leodanis Fonseca, Kelly Romero-Acosta","doi":"10.1177/13591045241290850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241290850","url":null,"abstract":"Few studies have examined how the personal characteristics of students, together with factors from their local social environments and communities, affect students living in generally high levels of social disruption. We examined the influence that personal characteristics as well as factors from the local social environments and communities may have on Colombian students' levels of depressive symptoms shortly after the end of the of armed conflict. Data were collected from 710 students attending the fifth grade in a random sample of elementary schools in the province of Sucre in Colombia. Information was gathered on the students' ages and gender as well as characteristics of their parents, school factors, and community factors. A five-level hierarchical regression model was used to determine the extent to which all these variables predicted depression scores, as measured by the Adolescent Depression Rating Scale. While personal, parental, school and community factors were all found to predict depression scores, the category, parental factors had the most impact. That was followed by school factors, community factors and finally personal characteristics. Multiple social and environmental factors were associated with the level of depression experienced by Colombian students.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Response to a letter to the editor about eating disorder (ED) symptoms among transgender and gender diverse (TGD) youth seeking gender-affirming care. 回复一封致编辑的信，内容涉及寻求性别确认护理的变性和性别多元化 (TGD) 青年中的饮食失调 (ED) 症状。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241284707

Rachel Kramer, Abigail L Matthews, Lee Ann Conard, Katrina R Lenz, Claire M Aarnio-Peterson

引用次数: 0

Letter to the editor: Eating disorder symptoms among transgender and gender diverse youth seeking gender-affirming care. 致编辑的信：寻求性别确认护理的变性和性别多元化青少年的饮食失调症状。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241284706

Diana Stratulat

引用次数: 0

Assessment of anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents: Italian validation of the short version of the spence children's anxiety scale for parents. 评估儿童和青少年的焦虑症状：斯彭斯儿童家长焦虑量表简版的意大利验证。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241288593

Elide Francesca De Caro, Elisa Delvecchio, Carlo Garofalo, Claudia Mazzeschi

{"title":"Assessment of anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents: Italian validation of the short version of the spence children's anxiety scale for parents.","authors":"Elide Francesca De Caro, Elisa Delvecchio, Carlo Garofalo, Claudia Mazzeschi","doi":"10.1177/13591045241288593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241288593","url":null,"abstract":"The assessment of anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents requires a valid and reliable single instrument able to detect various anxiety symptoms early and systematically collect data from other informant such as parents. The present study aimed to test the one-factor structure of the SCAS-P-8 and to examine its psychometric properties and invariance across sex and age in an Italian sample of 769 parents of children and adolescents aged 3-18 years (50.8% females). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the one-factor structure of the SCAS-P-8, which showed good reliability and invariance by sex and age. When examining mean differences by sex and age, results showed that female schoolchildren had higher anxiety scores than males and other age groups. A strong correlation with emotional problems demonstrated convergent validity, while discriminant validity resulted from the weak correlations with externalizing symptoms and relationship problems with peers. Overall, findings support the SCAS-P-8 as a valid brief instrument to assess anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents for clinical and research purposes and demonstrate its invariance across sex and age.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142367877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The healthy habits questionnaire (HHQ): Validation of a measure designed to assess problematic influential behaviours amongst families of children living with obesity or a risk of developing obesity. 健康习惯问卷（HHQ）：验证旨在评估肥胖或有肥胖风险儿童家庭中存在问题的影响行为的测量方法。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241286223

Bríd Áine Davis, Claire O'Dwyer, Adele Keating, John Sharry, Eddie Murphy, Alan Doran, Finiki Nearchou, Alan Carr

{"title":"The healthy habits questionnaire (HHQ): Validation of a measure designed to assess problematic influential behaviours amongst families of children living with obesity or a risk of developing obesity.","authors":"Bríd Áine Davis, Claire O'Dwyer, Adele Keating, John Sharry, Eddie Murphy, Alan Doran, Finiki Nearchou, Alan Carr","doi":"10.1177/13591045241286223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241286223","url":null,"abstract":"The 48-item Healthy Habits Questionnaire (HHQ-48) was developed to (1) monitor positive changes in family lifestyles following engagement in the Parents Plus Healthy Families (PP-HF) parent training programme and (2) be utilised as a standalone measure in clinical settings to identify and track problematic influential behaviours amongst families of children in weight-management services. This study aimed to develop and validate a brief version of the HHQ-48. The scale was administered to a cross-sectional community sample (n = 480), and on two occasions to a control sample (n = 50) and an experimental sample (n = 40) from a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of the PP-HF programme to assess test-retest reliability and sensitivity to change respectively. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis showed that a 23-item, 4-factor version of the HHQ (i.e., the HHQ-23) best fit the data. The scale and factor subscales had good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. They also had good concurrent and construct validity shown by significant correlations with another scale that assessed lifestyle issues, and scales that assessed parenting satisfaction, family functioning, and children's strengths and difficulties. The HHQ-23 was sensitive to change following parents completing the PP-HF programme. The HHQ-23 may, therefore, be used to monitor positive changes in family lifestyles following engagement in the PP-HF parent training programme. The HHQ-23 also shows promising potential as a standalone screening measure or as part of a larger battery of screening assessments in paediatric weight-management services.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Satisfaction in mental health care: Examining psychometric properties of experience of service questionnaire. 心理健康护理的满意度：检验服务体验问卷的心理测量特性。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241287859

Pelinsu Bulut Ozer, Sibel Halfon

{"title":"Satisfaction in mental health care: Examining psychometric properties of experience of service questionnaire.","authors":"Pelinsu Bulut Ozer, Sibel Halfon","doi":"10.1177/13591045241287859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241287859","url":null,"abstract":"Measuring satisfaction with psychological health services is important in clinical settings to evaluate the benefits of treatment. Past research has shown that relationship with therapist is at the core of satisfaction reports. However, measurement tools focusing on patients' psychological health care experiences are rather scarce. The objective of this study is to adapt the Experience of Service Questionnaire (ESQ) Parent form and examine its psychometric properties in a Turkish population. ESQ Parent form was presented to parents (N = 265) of children who have received treatment at a university's psychological counseling center. Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was gathered from parents pre- and post-treatment to measure symptomatic gains and investigate their associations with satisfaction with treatment. Confirmatory factor analysis comparing two different constructs showed that the 2-factor structure had a better fit. In addition, participants showing higher therapeutic gains showed significantly higher satisfaction in ESQ. This study is the first to measure satisfaction in psychological health care settings in Turkey, and therefore aims to contribute to a gap in the field. Results indicate a significant association between treatment outcome and satisfaction levels. Also, adapted measurement tool demonstrates adequate reliability and validity scores supporting its use in clinical settings.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Primary and secondary trauma in adoptive parents. 养父母的原发性和继发性创伤。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241287563

Morvwen Duncan, Pasco Fearon, Matt Woolgar

{"title":"Primary and secondary trauma in adoptive parents.","authors":"Morvwen Duncan, Pasco Fearon, Matt Woolgar","doi":"10.1177/13591045241287563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241287563","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: Secondary trauma is recognised as one of the negative effects for professionals working with people that have experienced trauma. Research has demonstrated secondary trauma in foster carers but little research has explored trauma symptoms within adoptive parents, facing the emotional impact of parenting a child with adverse early experiences. This study aimed to document the rates of primary and secondary trauma symptoms in adoptive parents. It further explores the association between the extent of current behavioural and emotional challenges and the extent of the child's pre-adoption adverse experiences in predicting parental trauma responses.Method: 190 adoptive parents completed an online survey including self-report measures of primary and secondary trauma.Results: Almost one fifth of adoptive parents exhibited primary trauma scores of clinical concern; with 10% reaching the threshold for a probable diagnosis of PTSD. Participants also reported significantly higher levels of secondary trauma and burnout, and significantly lower levels of compassion satisfaction than population norms. The current behavioural and emotional challenges, including child-to-parent violence, predicted higher trauma scores more so than the extent of their child's past adverse experiences.Conclusions: The findings have clinical implications for identifying trauma symptoms within adoptive parents and wider implications for how we understand secondary and primary trauma. They further highlight the importance of firstly addressing current child behaviour, including child-to-parent violence when treating trauma symptoms. Limitations of this study and recommendations for further research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Getting help early: An online mental health self-assessment tool for young people. 及早获得帮助：青少年在线心理健康自我评估工具。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241287895

Afra Fischer, Oliver J Smith, Paula Gómez Álvarez, Jörg Wolstein, Ulrich Schall

{"title":"Getting help early: An online mental health self-assessment tool for young people.","authors":"Afra Fischer, Oliver J Smith, Paula Gómez Álvarez, Jörg Wolstein, Ulrich Schall","doi":"10.1177/13591045241287895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241287895","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Online self-assessments are becoming more popular. They can serve as a screening tool for specific conditions or assess mental health more broadly but often lack in depth evaluation.Methods: This study presents preliminary data from an online self-assessment tool for young people within the age range of 12-30 years (Link: redcap.hmri.org.au/surveys/?s = MK7RCELJ79). It covers key symptoms of mood and psychotic disorders and risk factors, such as eating issues, substance use, suicidality, and deliberate self-harming behaviours. Participants self-assessed their level of functioning, access to ongoing interventions, and satisfaction with the help received. Based on the severity of mental health problems and the level of risk, different recommendations of how to seek help were provided.Results: Out of 303, 114 participants gave permission to analyse their data. A high-risk profile was defined by anxiety symptoms, panic attacks, suicidal ideation, and urges to self-harm. These individuals were more likely to report psychotic or depression symptoms, recreational substance use and low day-to-day functioning. Ongoing treatment and the satisfaction with it were not determined by the severity of symptoms.Conclusions: These preliminary results suggest that the online self-assessment tool reaches the intended young audience, particularly those with some degree of mental health problems.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural interpretations of nonsuicidal self-injury and suicide: Insights from around the world. 对非自杀性自伤和自杀的文化解读：来自世界各地的见解。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-22 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241287249

Nicholas J Westers

引用次数: 0

Multiple complex developmental disorder (MCDD): Did we throw the baby out with the bathwater too fast? A systematic review. 多重复杂发育障碍（MCDD）：我们是否太快将婴儿与洗澡水一起倒掉？系统回顾。

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/13591045241285486

Valerio Zaccaria, Ignazio Ardizzone, Francesco Pisani, Andrea Raballo, Michele Poletti

{"title":"Multiple complex developmental disorder (MCDD): Did we throw the baby out with the bathwater too fast? A systematic review.","authors":"Valerio Zaccaria, Ignazio Ardizzone, Francesco Pisani, Andrea Raballo, Michele Poletti","doi":"10.1177/13591045241285486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045241285486","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Multiple complex developmental disorder (MCDD) manifests as early-onset impairment across different domains. Although it could appear as a transitional condition between autism and childhood-onset schizophrenia, interest in MCDD has progressively waned. This study attempts to discern MCDD current relevance to avoid \"throwing the baby out with the bathwater\" too fast.Methods: All available studies published up to January 2024 were retrieved and evaluated following on the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews using the term \"multiple complex developmental disorder\" or \"MCDD\", without any filter for study design nor year of publication.Results: Only 16 studies were included and analyzed. Overall, a variable heterogeneity was observed in terms of country of investigation, study design, and clinical groups. Most of the included studies explored the construct of MCDD in developmental age, comparing MCDD mostly with autistic patients, and observing how the former group had higher levels of paranoia, illusions, and psychotic thoughts, whereas the latter showed more frequently difficulties in social interactions and stereotypical behaviors.Conclusion: Overall, these results showed how progressive changes in diagnostic criteria over time led MCDD to be abandoned as nosographic construct, leaving perhaps a diagnostic void between autism and psychotic disorders that needs to be further studied. A systematic review on the Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder (MCDD): a forgotten diagnosis between autism and schizophrenia.","PeriodicalId":93938,"journal":{"name":"Clinical child psychology and psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142303405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0