Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia最新文献_第3页

Case report of Aspergillus niger dacryocystitis in immunocompetent adult.

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.03.004

B Galán García, J Orduña Azcona, C F Rodríguez Hernández

引用次数: 0

Bilateral iris mammillations. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography image.

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.03.003

M Comes-Carsí, S A Maugard Tepper, A M Duch-Samper

引用次数: 0

Congenital simple hamartoma of the retinal pigment epithelium. About three cases

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.008

A.B. González Escobar, M.A. López-Egea Bueno, A. González Gómez, J.M. Galván Cano, I.M. Baquero Aranda, R. Luque Aranda

引用次数: 0

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with thyroid orbitopathy in a tertiary hospital over 5 years

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.006

A. Fernández Fernández De Castro, H. Sánchez Tocino, A. Galindo-Ferreiro

{"title":"Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with thyroid orbitopathy in a tertiary hospital over 5 years","authors":"A. Fernández Fernández De Castro, H. Sánchez Tocino, A. Galindo-Ferreiro","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of thyroid orbitopathy (TO) in a population in Spain.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>It is a retrospective observational study of patients with TO treated at a tertiary hospital center. We gathered demographic data, ophthalmological symptoms, laterality, symmetry, recurrences, activity according to the Clinical Activity Score scale, severity according to the European Group On Graves’ Orbitopathy (EUGOGO), thyroid function and antibody levels. Statistical significance was defined for P values <0.05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>156 patients with TO were included. 128 (82.1%) women, the female/male sex ratio was 4.57:1. The cumulative incidence was 7.47 cases per 100,000 inhabitants/year. The mean age was 50.7 ± 13.2 years. 70 (44.9%) patients were smokers. 62 (39.7%) patients had a family history of thyroid dysfunction. Hyperthyroidism occurred in 90 (57.7%) patients, hypothyroidism in 34 (21.8%) patients, and euthyroidism in 32 (20.5%) patients. Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin was elevated in 107 (68.5%) patients. The TO was bilateral in 149 (95.51%) and symmetrical in 99 (66%). Active TO occurred in 28 (17.9%) patients. 110 (70.5%) TO were mild, 41 (26.3%) moderate-severe and 5 (3.2%) very severe. Moderate-severe TO was higher in smokers compared to non-smokers (32.9% vs. 20.9%, <em>p</em> = 0.524).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>TO in our population follows similar patterns to other countries: female sex, mild, bilateral and symmetrical. In smokers, TO may present more severely.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"100 3","pages":"Pages 134-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143082682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acute postoperative endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification in a private ophthalmic surgical group 白内障超声乳化术后急性眼内炎的研究。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.07.012

A. Llovet-Rausell , F. Llovet-Osuna , J. Ortega-Usobiaga , J. Beltran-Sanz , V. Druchkiv

{"title":"Acute postoperative endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification in a private ophthalmic surgical group","authors":"A. Llovet-Rausell , F. Llovet-Osuna , J. Ortega-Usobiaga , J. Beltran-Sanz , V. Druchkiv","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.07.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.07.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>To analyze the incidence, causes, risk factors and treatment of acute postoperative endophthalmitis (POE) after phacoemulsification in a private ophthalmological group.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Uncontrolled retrospective observational study of all cases of POE over 22 years.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>369,476 eyes were included after phacoemulsification in 41 surgical centers of the Clínica Baviera-AIER EYE Group from 2002 to 2023. POE cases were reviewed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The general group was divided into two: group A (2002–2007), with vancomycin in the intracameral irrigation flow (27,705 eyes); Group B (2008–2023), with intracameral cefuroxime (341,771 eyes). 31 cases of POE were found (incidence, 0.0084%); 5 in group A (0.018%) and 26 in group B (0.0076%) (<em>P</em> = .314), with a mean age of 67.3 years (14 men and 17 women). Cultures were positive in 14 cases in Groups A and B. Treatment was based on intravitreal antibiotics and vitrectomy. The mean time to symptom onset was 6.76 days and the mean time to resolution was 120.7 days. 12 eyes achieved corrected distance visual acuity ≥ 20/40.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The incidence of POEwas 0.0084% (0.0181% in group A and 0.0076% in group B). The probability of having POE in group A was 2.37 times greater than in group B (OR: 2.37; 95% CI: 0.71–6.2; <em>P</em> = .079). The only significant risk factor for POE was posterior capsular rupture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"100 3","pages":"Pages 125-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of periocular tumours with a Mohs surgery referral approach and their clinic-histological features Mohs手术转诊方法治疗眼周肿瘤及其临床组织学特征。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.12.004

J.M. Ruiz Caro Larrea, S. Simpson, G.-Y. Wong, D. Ah-kine, A. Gibson, T.M. Lupión Durán

{"title":"Management of periocular tumours with a Mohs surgery referral approach and their clinic-histological features","authors":"J.M. Ruiz Caro Larrea, S. Simpson, G.-Y. Wong, D. Ah-kine, A. Gibson, T.M. Lupión Durán","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.12.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.12.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Antecedents and Objectives</h3><div>The purpose of our study was to showcase that MMS can be used efficiently even if it is not present (James Cook Hospital) in the management of periocular tumors through MMS via referral (Royal Victoria Infirmary Hospital) and to describe the clinical and histological features of our patients.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>We conducted a retrospective, longitudinal and descriptive study and 58 patients were included. We divided our patients in three groups; pre-COVID-19: patients from January 2019 to January 28th 2020, COVID-19: patients from January 29<sup>th</sup> 2020 to July 2021 and late COVID-19: patients from August 2021 to 24th of July 2023.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>There were no differences among each group between; the clinic date and the MMS procedure (p = 0,06), the referral date and the MMS procedure (p = 0,054), the MMS date to reconstruction (p = 0.19), the time of the lesion (p = 0,054). The type of reconstruction was not influenced by the number of days; between the clinic date and reconstruction (p = 0,60), the clinic date and the MMS procedure (p = 0,60), and the referral date and the MMS procedure (p = 0,27). Around 16% of the patients were discharged during the first postoperative visit.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The joint management of periocular tumours between two hospitals showed to be efficient, even though during COVID-19 pandemic times.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"100 3","pages":"Pages 119-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical characteristics and multimodal image in a case of idiopatic papillophlebitis

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.001

C.E. Monera Lucas , J. Aguilar Falomir , S. López Jiménez

引用次数: 0

Lachryphagy: A new form of transmission of parasitic diseases

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.004

J. González Martín-Moro , V. Altares-Mateos , J. Zarallo-Gallardo

引用次数: 0

Degenerative lamellar foramen post drusenoid detachment of the retinal pigment epithelium

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.005

C.M. Ortega , D. Pratto

引用次数: 0

Bilateral acute iris transilumination: Description of two cases

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2025.01.007

S. Naranjo Salazar , S. Restrepo Velásquez , A.M. Rodriguez Gómez , J.M. Palacio Aguirre

引用次数: 0