Annals of burns and fire disasters最新文献_第5页

ANALYSIS OF ELECTRICAL BURNS IN ALBANIA: A FOUR-YEAR REVIEW. 阿尔巴尼亚电烧伤分析：四年回顾。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

S Isaraj, G Xhepa, A Isaraj

引用次数: 0

CONSENSUS ON THE APPLICATION AND CARE OF BROMELAIN-BASED ENZYMATIC DEBRIDEMENT ON BURNS. 关于烧伤菠萝蛋白酶清创法的应用和护理的共识。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

L Gonzalez, R Gonzalez, I Callejas, G Roig, N Seoane, S Minguez, E Torres, J M Alonso-Fernandez, B Algarra

{"title":"CONSENSUS ON THE APPLICATION AND CARE OF BROMELAIN-BASED ENZYMATIC DEBRIDEMENT ON BURNS.","authors":"L Gonzalez, R Gonzalez, I Callejas, G Roig, N Seoane, S Minguez, E Torres, J M Alonso-Fernandez, B Algarra","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment of burned patients involves early excision of the burn. The approach to this excision has changed since bromelain-based enzymatic debridement was introduced. This treatment option reduces complications from the surgical procedure and improves scar quality. It is indicated for partial and full thickness burns. It is important to agree on the nursing care before, during and after enzymatic debridement treatment to ensure an optimal preparation and maintenance of the wound bed for later treatment to be most successful. A multi-centre Delphi study was conducted with enzymatic debridement nursing care on burned patient experts. A coordinating group developed a 29-item questionnaire based on clinical guidelines and experience. Two question rounds were asked, reaching consensus on answers > 70%. Nine panellists from nine leading burns centres in Spain participated. The aim was to develop a national consensus on enzymatic debridement treatment based on clinical practice and evidence from almost 1500 cases. The experts reached 29 agreements on different aspects of treatment and patient condition: general considerations about the treatment, burned patient admission, treatment prior to enzymatic debridement, applying debridement, removing enzymatic debridement and the post-enzymatic debridement phase. The expert consensus on nursing care of the burn patient and application of bromelain-based enzymatic debridement includes general recommendations for the patient before, during and after application and the planning of localised care after debridement. This consensus document supports knowledge on enzymatic debridement technique, increasing safety in clinical nursing practice and ensuring successful treatment for the patient.","PeriodicalId":93873,"journal":{"name":"Annals of burns and fire disasters","volume":"37 3","pages":"208-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11372274/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TRACKING THE SHIFT IN PUBLIC DISCOURSE ON FOREST AND LAND FIRES IN INDONESIA THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA: A SIX-YEAR LONGITUDINAL STUDY. 通过社交媒体追踪印度尼西亚森林和土地火灾公共讨论的变化：一项为期六年的纵向研究。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

D Kurniasih, W Wahyuningrat, P I Setyoko, R Pedrason

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RETINAL BURNS IN PHOTIC RETINOPATHY: THREE CASE REPORTS. 光性视网膜病变中的视网膜灼伤：三份病例报告。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

R Saidane, I Fendouli, A Khallouli, A Maalej

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SEVERE BURNS IN CHILDREN IN ALBANIA: HOW HAS THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BURNS IN CHILDREN CHANGED IN THE PAST 25 YEARS? 阿尔巴尼亚儿童严重烧伤：过去 25 年中儿童烧伤的流行病学发生了哪些变化？

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

S Isaraj, A Isaraj, G Belba

{"title":"SEVERE BURNS IN CHILDREN IN ALBANIA: HOW HAS THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BURNS IN CHILDREN CHANGED IN THE PAST 25 YEARS?","authors":"S Isaraj, A Isaraj, G Belba","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed at describing the patterns and trends of burns among children in the past 25 years in Albania, a transitional post-communist country in the Western Balkans. It included all burned children admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the University Hospital Center \"Mother Teresa\" of Tirana in the past 5 years (i.e., 2018-2022). Overall, 275 children treated at the Service of Burns and Plastic Surgery were included in this analysis. Incidence of burns in children has importantly declined during the last 25 years. Of 275 children included in this study, 50.2% were boys and 49.8% were girls. The age range was from 2 months to 16 years. The number of children with burns declined progressively, but the lowest number was seen in 2020, which is explained by the Covid-19 pandemic. On the whole, the most affected age group is that of 1-3 year-olds. Regardless of age, hot liquids (51%) and pure hot water (39%) were the main causative agents of burns among children. There was an important decrease in the number of burns due to flame (from 18.5% to 7%) and chemical burns (from 5.9% to 1%). No electrical burns were found in the records. Most of the burned cases were burns of more than one site on the body, representing 35% of all the cases. Burns among children continue to constitute a significant burden of morbidity among Albanian children, which is a cause of concern. However, compared with 25 years ago, the total number of severely burned children has dropped in Albania.","PeriodicalId":93873,"journal":{"name":"Annals of burns and fire disasters","volume":"37 3","pages":"180-187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11372276/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES TO SEVERE BURN INJURY IN KOSOVO: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW. 科索沃严重烧伤的流行病学和治疗方法：全面审查。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01

V Zatriqi, S Zatriqi, D Rrusta, A Nela, Y Zatriqi, E Bektashi

引用次数: 0

[DISTRIBUTION OF CARBAPENEMASES IN TUNISIAN BURN PATIENTS]. [突尼斯烧伤病人碳青霉烯酶的分布]。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01

A Mokline, S Zarrouk, I Jemi, H Fraj, B Gasri, M Ben Saad, L Thabet, A A Messadi

引用次数: 0

IMPACT OF BURNS ON ANXIETY, DEPRESSION AND SELFESTEEM AMONG PATIENTS WITH BURN INJURIES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. 烧伤对烧伤患者焦虑、抑郁和自尊的影响：一项横断面研究。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01

M Rehan, R Tariq, T Iqbal, M A Sarwar, Q Tul Ain, U Waheed

{"title":"IMPACT OF BURNS ON ANXIETY, DEPRESSION AND SELFESTEEM AMONG PATIENTS WITH BURN INJURIES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.","authors":"M Rehan, R Tariq, T Iqbal, M A Sarwar, Q Tul Ain, U Waheed","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Burns are a major public health issue. Psychiatric issues require special attention. According to research, lowering stigma and anxiety and raising self-esteem are efficient ways to encourage the social reintegration of burn patients. The current study was aimed at investigating the association between burn patients' anxiety, depression, low self-esteem levels and the total body surface area (TBSA) affected by burn injuries. This single-center, cross-sectional study was conducted from January to June 2022. A sample size of 200 burn patients was calculated. Any patient with a prior psychiatric diagnosis was disqualified from the trial except for nicotine dependency. The patients were evaluated for anxiety, depression and self-esteem using specific scales. The data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using SPSS 25.0. There was male predominance as 55% (n=110) of participants were males. The age range was 18-70 years, and the average age of participants was 36.4±8.6 years. About 68.50% of participants were married, 29.50% were unmarried and 2% were divorced/widowed. Men tended to experience anxiety symptoms more frequently. More than half (58.0%) suffered from burns involving 20-39% of total body surface area (TBSA). No significant relationship was found between TBSA and anxiety, depression or self-esteem. Psychiatric issues are highly prevalent in burn victims. More research is necessary to determine the extent and determinants of psychological issues in burn patients.","PeriodicalId":93873,"journal":{"name":"Annals of burns and fire disasters","volume":"37 2","pages":"134-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11225278/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141556198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[CORNEAL BURN: CLINICAL PROFILE, CONTRIBUTION OF ANTERIOR SEGMENT OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY AND MANAGEMENT - EIGHT CASES]. [角膜烧伤：临床概况、前节光学相干断层扫描的作用和处理方法--八个病例]。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01

N Ben Abdesslem, A Mahjoub, R Chaabene, N Zaafrane, I Sellem, R Bel Hadj Letaief, C Ben Youssef, A Jouini, H Mahjoub, M Ghorbel

{"title":"[CORNEAL BURN: CLINICAL PROFILE, CONTRIBUTION OF ANTERIOR SEGMENT OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY AND MANAGEMENT - EIGHT CASES].","authors":"N Ben Abdesslem, A Mahjoub, R Chaabene, N Zaafrane, I Sellem, R Bel Hadj Letaief, C Ben Youssef, A Jouini, H Mahjoub, M Ghorbel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Ocular burns can have three origins: chemical (by acid or alkaline agents), luminous (by ultraviolet radiation) or thermal. We report the cases of eight patients with ocular burns (3 thermal and 5 chemical). Of these, one patient had a grade 2 burn according to the Dua classification, two had grade 3 damage and one had grade 4. One patient had grade 3 damage in the right eye and grade 4 in the left eye. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) was performed in two patients, showing corneal de-epithelialization, corneal thickening and a hyper-reflective line in the posterior stroma. All patients received medical treatment with topical antibiotics, topical corticosteroids, cycloplegics and wetting agents. Five patients had outpatient treatment with clinical improvement. Three patients were hospitalized, one of whom received an amniotic membrane graft (AMG), one had an AMG followed by a transfixing keratoplasty (TK), and the other is scheduled for a TK. Ocular burns are associated with significant functional risk, warranting prompt and effective management.","PeriodicalId":93873,"journal":{"name":"Annals of burns and fire disasters","volume":"37 2","pages":"91-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11225397/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141556191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INTRAVENOUS CENTRAL CATHETER COLONIZATION BY SHEWANELLA PUTREFACIENS IN A BURNED PATIENT. 一名烧伤病人的静脉中心导管被普氏希瓦菌定植。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01

A Tchakal-Mesbahi, M Metref

{"title":"INTRAVENOUS CENTRAL CATHETER COLONIZATION BY SHEWANELLA PUTREFACIENS IN A BURNED PATIENT.","authors":"A Tchakal-Mesbahi, M Metref","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Shewanella putrefaciens is an opportunistic pathogen rarely responsible for human infection. However, it has been reported that it causes skin and soft tissue infections and bacteremia in immune-compromised patients, such as cellulitis, abscesses, bacteremia, and wound infection. It is an oxidase and catalase-positive non-fermenter gram-negative rod that produces hydrogen sulfide. We report the case of a 90-year-old woman, who presented an invasive infectious burn wound associated with Shewanella putrefaciens bacteremia. She was admitted into the burn center of the military hospital M.S Nekkache of Algiers, suffering from 40% TBSA with a history of diabetes. After one week of admission, the patient complained of a high fever. Microbiological culture of the catheter tip was positive and showed pale colonies on the MacConkey agar, non-lactose fermenting plate. Nutritive agar medium culture showed red pale tan colonies with a concentration >103 CFU. Identification and antibiotic susceptibility were obtained by the Phoenix system (Becton-Dickinson, USA) as Shewanella putrefaciens. This was confirmed by standards and semi-automated microbiological techniques. Gram stain showed Gram-negative bacilli with positive oxidase and catalase reactions. Production of hydrogen sulfide was confirmed by the semi-automated API 20NE method (biomerieux, France). The isolate was resistant to gentamicin, amikacin, ceftazidime, aztreonam, amoxicillin- clavulanic acid, cefepime, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, and nitrofurantoin. In our case, S. putrefaciens was found in a mixed culture with Klebsiella pneumoniae. No earlier exposure of the patient to marine water had been noticed. Blood culture indicated colonies growth of Acinetobacter baumannii. No further isolation of this bacteria was noticed after treatment. The patient was given imipenem, vancomycin and colistin. Despite our best efforts, the patient could not be saved because of sepsis and renal function failure.","PeriodicalId":93873,"journal":{"name":"Annals of burns and fire disasters","volume":"37 2","pages":"140-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229524/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141560540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0