{"title":"High prevalence of chronic hand eczema in Europe and Canada.","authors":"Anna Sophie Quaade","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf066","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf066","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"967-968"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143476117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ipilimumab + nivolumab in combination vs. nivolumab monotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with metastatic melanoma: conclusions from a real-world French national cohort.","authors":"Charlée Nardin, Dewi Vernerey, François Aubin","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf080","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf080","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"971-972"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comment on 'Incidence of noninfectious uveitis among patients with hidradenitis suppurativa': reply from authors.","authors":"Andrew Strunk, Amit Garg","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf084","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1146-1147"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Setting the melanoma research agenda for all end-users: the need to include patient, clinician and policy perspectives.","authors":"Deonna M Ackermann, Katy J L Bell","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf082","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"968-969"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peter M Dimitrion, Rachel Krevh, Jesse Veenstra, James Ge, Aamir Siddiqui, Deangelo Ferguson, Aakash Hans, Bobby Zuniga, Kermanjot Sidhu, Steven Daveluy, Iltefat Hamzavi, Li Zhou, Indra Adrianto, Qing-Sheng Mi
{"title":"High-throughput proteomics identifies inflammatory proteins associated with disease severity and genetic ancestry in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa.","authors":"Peter M Dimitrion, Rachel Krevh, Jesse Veenstra, James Ge, Aamir Siddiqui, Deangelo Ferguson, Aakash Hans, Bobby Zuniga, Kermanjot Sidhu, Steven Daveluy, Iltefat Hamzavi, Li Zhou, Indra Adrianto, Qing-Sheng Mi","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf012","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition with a greater prevalence and disease burden in patients who identify as African American and those with a family history of HS, suggesting a strong genetic component to its pathogenesis.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate the relationship between plasma inflammatory protein expression, HS disease severity and genetic ancestry in a diverse cohort of patients with HS.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed a case-control, single-centre study of patients with HS and age-, sex- and ethnicity-matched healthy control participants. We profiled circulating inflammatory proteins using Olink® high-throughput proteomics and determined genetic ancestry from whole-genome sequencing data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Using linear regression, we identified novel proteins associated with HS, after adjusting for age, sex and ethnicity. Our analysis also revealed differences in the inflammatory proteome linked to disease severity. Specifically, we found that plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-6 can distinguish between different Hurley stages, indicating that IL-6 may serve as a marker of disease severity. Additionally, we found variations in inflammatory protein levels based on genetic ancestry: patients with predominantly African ancestry exhibited higher levels of inflammatory proteins associated with neutrophilic inflammation, while those with predominantly European ancestry showed increased levels of T helper 1-related inflammatory proteins.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Although we were unable to account for treatment status or comorbidities that may influence the level of inflammatory cytokines, genetic ancestry and disease severity may influence the plasma inflammatory profile in patients with HS.</p>","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1063-1071"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12086696/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142944874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prevalence and pathogenic activity of anti-desmocollin-3 antibodies in patients with pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus.","authors":"Maud Maho-Vaillant, Alexandre Lemieux, Christophe Arnoult, Léopoldine Lebourgeois, Vivien Hébert, Thara Jaworski, Billal Tedbirt, Fabienne Jouen, Olivier Boyer, Sébastien Calbo, Pascal Joly, Marie-Laure Golinski","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf021","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Desmocollin-3 (DSC3) is a calcium-dependent desmosomal cadherin that plays an essential role in cell-cell adhesion. IgG antibodies (Abs) directed against the extracellular (EC) domain of DSC3 have occasionally been detected in rare types of pemphigus. Investigations into the prevalence of anti-EC-DSC3 IgG Abs and those targeting the intracellular (IC) domain of DSC3 in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus sera, and their potential pathogenic activity, have yielded conflicting results.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess the prevalence and pathogenicity of Abs directed against the EC and IC domains of DSC3 in patients with pemphigus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Anti-DSC3 IgG and IgA directed against the EC and IC domains of DSC3 were assayed in 146 patients with pemphigus using a newly developed addressable laser bead immunoassay. The pathogenicity of these autoAbs was first tested in vitro using a keratinocyte dissociation assay with patients' sera or from C57BL/6 mice immunized with recombinant IC-DSC3. In vivo pathogenicity was tested by passive transfer of an anti-IC-DSC3 monoclonal Ab (mAb) derived from a hybridoma (A9) into neonatal mice.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Anti-EC-DSC3 or anti-IC-DSC3 IgG and/or IgA Abs were detected in 21.2% of sera from patients with pemphigus vs. 4.0% (P < 0.001) and 5.0% (P < 0.001) of sera from healthy donors, respectively. Most anti-DSC3 Abs corresponded to IgA. Anti-IC-DSC3 Abs were detected in 44% of patients with pemphigus whose serum anti-desmoglein (DSG) 1-3 Ab profile was inconsistent with their clinical and histological features, according to compensation theory. Anti-IC-DSC3 IgG and IgA Abs induced a dissociation of the keratinocyte monolayer in vitro, which was abolished by preadsorption of these IgG or IgA fractions with recombinant IC-DSC3. In addition, IgG from mice immunized with recombinant IC-DSC3 induced acantholysis in vitro. Finally, in neonatal mice, the passive transfer of an anti-IC-DSC3 mAb in combination with anti-DSG1-3 Abs exacerbated blister formation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings suggest that anti-IC-DSC3 Abs are pathogenic and explain the discordance seen in some patients with regard to their clinical phenotype and their anti-DSG1-3 Ab profile.</p>","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1072-1082"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143482232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"First-line treatment patterns and overall survival in patients diagnosed with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma in England from 2013 to 2020: results of a nationwide observational cohort study.","authors":"Seyed Hamidreza Mahmoudpour, Craig Knott, Jenny Nobes, Mairead Kearney, Emmanuelle Boutmy, Patrice Verpillat, Zoe C Venables","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf063","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1134-1136"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Temitope Ayodele, Bria Midgette, Andrew Strunk, Robert Sabat, Kerstin Wolk, Amit Garg
{"title":"Incidence of noninfectious uveitis among patients with hidradenitis suppurativa.","authors":"Temitope Ayodele, Bria Midgette, Andrew Strunk, Robert Sabat, Kerstin Wolk, Amit Garg","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf004","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1120-1122"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142944880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christian Apfelbacher, Anthony Bewley, Sonja Molin, Maria Concetta Fargnoli, Ana Maria Giménez-Arnau, Lysel Brignoli, Bleuenn Rault, Jenny M Norlin, Tea Skaaby, Marie-Noëlle Crépy
{"title":"Prevalence of chronic hand eczema in adults: a cross-sectional survey of over 60 000 respondents from the general population of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.","authors":"Christian Apfelbacher, Anthony Bewley, Sonja Molin, Maria Concetta Fargnoli, Ana Maria Giménez-Arnau, Lysel Brignoli, Bleuenn Rault, Jenny M Norlin, Tea Skaaby, Marie-Noëlle Crépy","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf020","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf020","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The lack of attention paid to chronic hand eczema (CHE) and the lack of a specific International Classification of Diseases code for it may have limited assessment of its prevalence. To date, prevalence estimates have primarily been derived from (partly small) single-country studies.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To estimate the annual prevalence of self-reported physician-diagnosed CHE across sociodemographic characteristics in adults living in Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the observational Chronic Hand Eczema epidemiology, Care, and Knowledge of real-life burden (CHECK) study, a questionnaire was administered to adults aged 18-69 years in the general population, recruited through online panels. Quotas and minor weighting adjustments were performed to ensure that the participants were representative of the general population with regard to sex, age, region, employment status, urban/rural setting and - in the UK only - ethnicity. Additional weights were applied to account for population size differences when aggregating country results. Information on self-reported physician-diagnosed CHE was collected. CHE was defined, in accordance with the European Society of Contact Dermatitis, as having had hand eczema continuously for ≥ 3 months or at least two flares in the past 12 months. The annual prevalence of CHE was determined for each country, and by subgroups of sex, age, employment and urban/rural setting.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 60 131 participants, 2847 self-reported physician-diagnosed CHE, yielding an annual prevalence of 4.7% [95% confidence interval (CI) 4.6-4.9]. Subgroup analyses revealed that the prevalence of CHE was significantly higher in women than in men [5.6% (95% CI 5.4-5.9) vs. 3.8% (95% CI 3.6-4.1); P < 0.001], in employed vs. unemployed people [5.3% (95% CI 5.1-5.6) vs. 3.3% (95% CI 3.1-3.6); P < 0.001] and in urban vs. rural residents [5.0% (95% CI 4.8-5.2) vs. 3.7% (95% CI 3.4-4.1); P < 0.001). Prevalence was highest in those aged 30-39 years (6.5%, 95% CI 6.0-7.0) and lowest in those aged 60-69 years (2.6%, 95% CI 2.3-3.0).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This large multinational study is the first to assess the prevalence of CHE in Europe and Canada using a consistent definition across a broad geographical population. This study reveals that CHE is a common skin disease with annual prevalence of 4.7%, with a higher prevalence in women, people aged 30-39, employed people and those living in urban areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1047-1054"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142963877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Celeste J Eggermont, Andrya Hollatz, Marlies Wakkee, Marieke Louwman, Avinash G Dinmohamed, Eduardus F M Posthuma, Tamar Nijsten, Loes Hollestein
{"title":"Skin cancer risk in more than 200 000 patients with haematological malignancies over 30 years: a nationwide population-based study in the Netherlands.","authors":"Celeste J Eggermont, Andrya Hollatz, Marlies Wakkee, Marieke Louwman, Avinash G Dinmohamed, Eduardus F M Posthuma, Tamar Nijsten, Loes Hollestein","doi":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf027","DOIUrl":"10.1093/bjd/ljaf027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Patients with haematological malignancies are at increased risk of developing skin cancer and often experience worse skin cancer-related outcomes. However, there is a lack of nationwide, population-based data with long-term follow-up on the incidence and risks of different skin cancer types across all haematological malignancies.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess population-based risk estimates for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), malignant melanoma (MM), Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) among patients with haematological malignancies, stratified by skin cancer type and haematological malignancy subgroup. These estimates can serve as a base for surveillance guidelines and patient education.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This nationwide population-based epidemiological cohort study used data from 210 794 patients diagnosed with a haematological malignancy between 1989 and 2020 from the Netherlands Cancer Registry (NCR). In addition, data on each type of histopathologically confirmed skin cancer per patient after haematological malignancy diagnosis were retrieved from the NCR. Patients with a history of skin cancer prior to their haematological malignancy were excluded. Cumulative incidences, standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and absolute excess risks for each of the four skin cancers were calculated and stratified by haematological malignancy subgroup, age, sex, follow-up and primary treatment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The overall 10-year cumulative incidence of developing a first skin cancer was 2.6% for cSCC, 0.5% for MM, 0.05% for MCC and 4.8% for BCC. Compared with the general population, nearly all haematological malignancy subgroups showed more than a twofold increased risk of cSCC, MM, MCC and BCC. Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) showed the highest risks for each of the four skin cancers, with SIRs of 4.4 for cSCC, 2.7 for MM, 9.3 for MCC, and 2.6 for BCC. These elevated risks persisted for > 30 years after haematological malignancy diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Patients with all types of haematological malignancies, and especially those with CLL, have a lifetime increased risk of developing different types of skin cancer. These findings highlight the importance of creating awareness among patients and care providers about this increased risk and promoting sun-protective measures and regular skin self-examinations in this high-risk population.</p>","PeriodicalId":9238,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1029-1037"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143032289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}