Global journal of reproductive medicine最新文献

{"title":"Visualization of The Procoagulant Effects of Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs)","authors":"Kluft C","doi":"10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555674","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68372709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Polyol Pathway Shed Light on Non-Obstructive Azoospermia Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) Negative ROS Imbalance","authors":"K. Gilany","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555675","url":null,"abstract":"In our recent study regarding non-obstructive azoospermia by metabolomics technology, we clearly demonstrated that testicular sperm extraction negative patients are in extreme oxidative imbalance. With a reanalysis of our data and the integration of proteomics data, we found the Polyol pathway is up-regulated in non-obstructive azoospermia testicular sperm extraction negative patients. In this regard, we suggest the contribution of this biochemical pathway in the extreme oxidative imbalance of non-obstructive azoospermia testicular sperm extraction negative patients.","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44027778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cornual Ectopic Pregnancy in A Nigerian","authors":"W. Onuigbo","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555672","url":null,"abstract":"The cornual ectopic pregnancy is a rare ectopic gestation that occurs in the interstitial part of the uterus. In this context, single case reports are being reported worldwide. Therefore, a Nigerian case is deemed to be worthy of documentation. For instance, her age was found to be in the published range.","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68372642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Alliance for Innovation in Maternal Care: A National Partnership to Improve Maternal Safety","authors":"J. Mahoney","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555671","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45407224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Huge Burden of Infertility in India- Are We Crumbling Underneath?","authors":"S. Rasool","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555670","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43420555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reproductive Health Status and Health Seeking Behavior of Adolescent Girls in Selected Urban Slum of Dhaka City in Bangladesh","authors":"Syeda S A","doi":"10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555669","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68373037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Household Survey assessing Impact of Safe Abortion and Contraception Interventions in Cambodia","authors":"S. Bandali","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555668","url":null,"abstract":"Results: More women are using a contraceptive method in the intervention arms than in the control arm (p<0.001). Significantly more women reported receiving advice from a provider on contraceptive use in the intervention arms (76%) compared to the control arm (67%), (p<0.05). More women know that abortion is legal in intervention arms (24%) than in the control arm (7%), (p<0.001). On average, 96% of women know that the safest time for an abortion is during the first trimester. The percentage of respondents who thought abortion was legal in cases of rape or incest is significantly higher in the intervention arms (p<0.001), at 53% on average compared to the control arm (36%). More women in the intervention arms were referred for a contraceptive method after the last abortion (75% on average) compared with 50% in the control arm.","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47548370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Immunological Approach of Personalized Treatment for Recurrent Implantation Failure Patients Undergoing IVF","authors":"I. Hinduja","doi":"10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/GJORM.2018.05.555667","url":null,"abstract":"Genes related to immune and inflammatory response initiate the process of endometrial receptivity. It stimulates the cascade of biological functions like cell differentiation, vasculogenesis, and expression of cell adhesion markers at the endometrium to which the invading embryo attaches. Dysregulation in immunological response results in impairment in endometrial receptivity leading to implantation failure. In our study, we have evaluated the expression of genes involved in immune and inflammatory response in recurrent implantation failure patients and designed the personalized immunological treatment and cycle in which the embryo transfer to be recommended, based on the gene expression results. We achieved success in two out of four cases having normal expression and down-regulation of immune response respectively, in natural cycle. However, the approach is required to be implemented in larger cohort of implantation failure patients to confirm its efficiency.","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43359930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scrotal Calculi A Rare Ultrasonography Finding","authors":"Youness Jabbour, A. Slaoui, T. Karmouni, K. Khader, A. Koutani, A. Andaloussi","doi":"10.4172/2376-0249.1000607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2376-0249.1000607","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Scrotal calculi, also known as scrotal pearls, are benign incidental extra testicular macro-calcifications within the scrotum. Hydrocele and repeated micro-trauma may be risk factors for development of scrotal calculi. They are usually of no clinical significance but literature data suggest their role in scrotal pain. Keywords: Scrotal calculi; Ultrasonography; Hydrocele Introduction Scrotal calculi correspond to the presence of freely floating or located calcifications lying between the layers of the tunica vaginalis of the testes [1]. It’s a rare discovery with a reported incidence ranging between 1.5% and 3% [1,2]. Intrascrotal calculi was first found by Kickham during surgery in 1935 and he described it as a “fibrinoid loose body” or “scrotal pearl” \u0000 \u0000Case Presentation: We report the case of a 38 years old patient with no specific medical history complaining about an intermittent scrotal pain. Clinical examination found a swelling of the right spermatic cord without cough impulse. No other abnormalities of genitalia were noticed. Scrotal ultrasonography found both testis of normal size with the presence of 0.73 × 0.32 cm mobile scrotal calculi in the right hemiscrotum associated a small hydrocele (Figure 1A and 1B). A right epidydimal cyst of 0.83 × 0.66 × 1.16 cm was also found (Figure 2). The patient received analgesic treatment with good evolution and was kept under close follow-up. \u0000 \u0000Discussion: Scrotal calculi are mostly incidental finding in patients during scrotal ultrasound examination and easily recognized given the hyper echoic nature of the calcification which causes a discrete acoustic shadow. Detection rate of scrotal calculi is gradually increasing since they are well visualized with the application of high-frequency ultrasound. They can also be detected during surgery, on self-palpation of the testis by patients. The etiology of scrotal calculi is unclear. They may develop as a sequela to trauma or inflammatory diseases affecting the scrotum or from detached portions of the appendices testis or epididymis after torsion or infarction [1,4]. Literature data reports a high association between hydrocele and scrotal calculi suggesting its role in the genesis of scrotal calculi by crystallization of contains of the scrotal fluid. Tan et al. reported an association of hydrocele and scrotal calculi exceeding. Hydrocele was the most common additional scrotal abnormality (29.8%) in Aslan et al. study. \u0000 \u0000Frauscher et al. reported scrotal calculi as the most common diagnosed scrotal abnormality with a high incidence of 81% suggesting the role of repeated chronic micro-trauma of the scrotal contents in the genesis of scrotal calculi. Patients with an association of hydrocele and scrotal calculi exceeded 50% in Tan et al. study. Hydrocele was the most common additional scrotal abnormality (29.8%) in Aslan et al. study. Clinical significance of scrotal calculi is uncertain but some authors suggested their participation in scrotal","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46953218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Uterine Torsion–A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"S. Jayaratnam","doi":"10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/gjorm.2018.05.555664","url":null,"abstract":"A 38-year-old woman Gravida 4 Para 2 was admitted to the Cairns Hospital for an elective repeat caesarean section at 39 weeks gestation. She had one emergency Caesarean Section in 2008 for transverse lie and one elective repeat Caesarean Section for breech presentation at term in 2010. Both procedures were uncomplicated with some omental adhesions noted on repeat caesarean section. Other than her BMI of 48 and a diagnosis of genital herpes in 2010, she had a low risk pregnancy. Antenatal investigations revealed a normal glucose tolerance test at 18 and 28 weeks gestation, a negative serology for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, Syphilis and a Haemoglobin of 117. Her combined first trimester screen revealed low risk of aneuploidy and an ultrasound scan at 20 weeks revealed a single fetus with normal morphology and a placenta posteriorly located and clear of the cervical os. She had an ultrasound to assess fetal growth at 34 weeks which showed a normally grown fetus on the 75th centile with an AFI of 10.2cm and normal umbilical artery dopplers.","PeriodicalId":92369,"journal":{"name":"Global journal of reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42316777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}