Sarah Costello, Donna Santillan, Tope Awelewa, Noelle Bowdler
{"title":"Influence of Race and Ethnicity on Meeting Intention to Exclusively Breast Milk Feed at Postpartum Hospital Discharge.","authors":"Sarah Costello, Donna Santillan, Tope Awelewa, Noelle Bowdler","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2024.0392","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Racial/Ethnic disparities in breastfeeding practices exist despite strong evidence for significant health benefits of breastfeeding for the mother-newborn dyad. Breastfeeding intentions are known to predict breastfeeding practices at hospital discharge and breastfeeding retention in the long term. Interventions during postpartum hospitalization can help mothers achieve breastfeeding intentions and reduce racial/ethnic gaps in breastfeeding on discharge. This study aims to identify racial/ethnic disparities in meeting intentions to exclusively breast milk feed (EBMF) on hospital discharge. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This was a retrospective cohort study of mothers who intended to EBMF and their newborns delivered at term at a single academic medical center during 2022. The primary outcome was EBMF at discharge. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Participants included non-Hispanic Black (NHB) (<i>n</i> = 96), Hispanic (<i>n</i> = 97), and non-Hispanic White (NHW) (<i>n</i> = 955) mothers who intended to EBMF. Mothers who identified as NHB (40.6%) or Hispanic (64.9%) were significantly less likely to EBMF compared with NHW (87.5%) mothers (odds ratio [OR] = 0.14, 95%CI [0.08, 0.23] and OR = 0.37, 95%CI [0.22, 0.61], respectively) at newborn hospital discharge. Rurality, insurance type, gravidity, parity, gestational diabetes, and birth weight were not associated with breast feeding choice/practices at discharge, but increasing age was associated with an increased likelihood of EBMF (OR = 1.07, 95%CI [1.03, 1.11]), as was neonatal intensive care unit admission (OR = 2.93, 95%CI [1.18, 7.31]). Cesarean birth was associated with decreased likelihood of EBMF (OR = 0.57, 95%CI [0.38, 0.85]). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Significant racial/ethnic disparities in EBMF at hospital discharge exist among those who intended to EBMF, which are not explained by differences in other examined covariates.</p>","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143708396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-03-05DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0029
Karla Shepard Rubinger
{"title":"Annual Summit on Breastfeeding: A Decade of Science and Public Policy.","authors":"Karla Shepard Rubinger","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0029","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0029","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"160"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2024-11-29DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2024.0361
Lori Feldman-Winter
{"title":"Tribute to Dr. Ruth Lawrence and the Pediatrician's Role in Breastfeeding Protection, Promotion, and Support.","authors":"Lori Feldman-Winter","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0361","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0361","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"151-152"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142738401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-02-28DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0012
Arthur I Eidelman, Carol L Wagner, Karla Shepard Rubinger
{"title":"Commemorative Issue of <i>Breastfeeding Medicine</i>: In Honor of the Centennial of Dr. Ruth A. Lawrence.","authors":"Arthur I Eidelman, Carol L Wagner, Karla Shepard Rubinger","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0012","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"143-144"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143527863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-01-03DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2023.0279
Casey B Rosen-Carole, Michele Burtner, Ann Dozier, Lynsey Garver, Scott Hartman, Anna Jack, Kirsi Jarvinen, Oriana Ly-Mapes, Kathleen Palmiter, Rogelio Perez-D'Gregorio, Bridget E Young
{"title":"Development of a Breastfeeding and Lactation Medicine Division Over a Seven-Year Period: An Homage to Dr Ruth A. Lawrence.","authors":"Casey B Rosen-Carole, Michele Burtner, Ann Dozier, Lynsey Garver, Scott Hartman, Anna Jack, Kirsi Jarvinen, Oriana Ly-Mapes, Kathleen Palmiter, Rogelio Perez-D'Gregorio, Bridget E Young","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2023.0279","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2023.0279","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Breastfeeding and Lactation Medicine (BFLM) programs at academic medical centers are uncommon but expanding. Our academic medical center, with a long legacy of leadership in BFLM, established a BFLM program in 2016 and launched a dedicated division in 2022. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To describe the strategy, services, measures, and challenges facing our multidisciplinary academic BFLM program in its first 8 years. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> To support the development of the Division, we proved clinical need, built capacity, and determined key outcomes. We organized partnerships across clinical and research programs and developed leadership and reporting structures. These services and programs coalesced to form the first Division of Breastfeeding and Lactation Medicine in 2022, including multiple specialties (pediatrics, obstetrics, family medicine, nutrition research, toxicology, public health, dentistry) and provider types (nursing, lactation consultants, physicians, midwife, nurse practitioner, PhD, dentist). Challenges included variable buy-in, staff training, reimbursement, medical record infrastructure, and data reports. Challenges to research included funding and clinical integration. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> A multidisciplinary BFLM Division at a large academic medical center was formed, spanning our clinical, research, and educational missions. Integration into traditional academic structures brings essential resources, enables participation in medical center leadership, and promotes the sustainability of divisional activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"175-186"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142920491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2024-07-29DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2024.0238
Elien Rouw
{"title":"The Century of Dr. Ruth A. Lawrence.","authors":"Elien Rouw","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0238","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"198-199"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141787212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-02-25DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2024.0362
Robert M Lawrence
{"title":"Growing Up with Breastfeeding.","authors":"Robert M Lawrence","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0362","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2024.0362","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"157-159"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143490687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-02-14DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0003
Carol L Wagner
{"title":"Convergence of Two Fields-Breastfeeding and Lifestyle Medicine: Integrating Early Nutrition and Wellness for Lifelong Outcomes: A Tribute to Dr. Ruth Lawrence, A Pioneer in Both Fields.","authors":"Carol L Wagner","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0003","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Breastfeeding medicine and lifestyle medicine are grounded in preventive health and holistic care, emphasizing early interventions that foster long-term wellness. Dr. Ruth Lawrence, a pioneer in breastfeeding medicine, recognized breastfeeding as a cornerstone of preventive care, advocating for its profound impact on maternal and infant health. Her seminal work, Breastfeeding: A Guide for the Medical Profession, and her role in founding the journal Breastfeeding Medicine have been instrumental in shaping the field, emphasizing both the nutritional and psychosocial benefits of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition, immune protection, and metabolic programming, reducing the risk of acute infections, chronic diseases, and maternal conditions such as postpartum depression and cancer. Similarly, lifestyle medicine focuses on modifiable factors-nutrition, physical activity, stress management, and sleep hygiene-to improve lifelong health outcomes. These fields converge in their shared emphasis, for example, on the gut microbiome, a critical determinant of immune and metabolic health. Breastfed infants have more diverse and beneficial gut microbiota, which reduce the risk of obesity and metabolic disorders, a focus paralleled by lifestyle medicine's advocacy for plant-based, fiber-rich diets. This review explores the parallels between breastfeeding and lifestyle medicine, advocating for research that moves beyond isolated nutrient analysis to examining whole dietary patterns in breastfeeding mothers. Maternal diet during lactation enhances the bioactive components of breast milk, including prebiotics, probiotics, and immune factors, amplifying its preventive effects. By integrating Dr. Lawrence's forward-thinking principles with insights from lifestyle medicine, breastfeeding medicine can advance its understanding of how maternal nutrition and modifiable lifestyle factors optimize health outcomes for both mother and infant, underscoring the transformative potential of early interventions in shaping lifelong health.</p>","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"163-169"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143413421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-02-14DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0004
Mark T Wagner, Carol L Wagner
{"title":"Dr. Ruth Lawrence, An Exemplar of Successful Aging (AKA Ruthie Turns 100: What is Her Secret?).","authors":"Mark T Wagner, Carol L Wagner","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0004","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Successful aging is a dynamic process shaped by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors that influence health and well-being across the lifespan. Pioneering researchers such as Dr. Ruth Lawrence have demonstrated how intentional choices in diet, physical activity, social engagement, and mental resilience contribute to longevity and quality of life. This review explores the concept of successful aging, tracing its origins in the groundbreaking work of Havighurst, Rowe, and Kahn, and incorporating insights from Dr. George Vaillant's longitudinal studies, including the Harvard Study of Adult Development and the Grant Study. These works highlight the profound impact of psychosocial factors, adaptability, and meaningful relationships in fostering vitality and emotional fulfillment throughout life. Drawing on evidence from meta-analyses, centenarian studies, and landmark intervention trials such as the Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability, this review examines how modifiable lifestyle factors influence aging trajectories. It also discusses emerging research linking maternal behaviors-such as breastfeeding-to long-term health benefits, including reduced risks of chronic diseases and cognitive decline. Dr. Lawrence's extraordinary century-long life exemplifies these principles, showcasing the interplay of genetics, lifestyle, and purpose in achieving successful aging. By synthesizing existing research and honoring Dr. Lawrence's legacy, this article highlights the importance of integrative approaches to aging well. It advocates for holistic strategies that combine individual health behaviors, community support, and systemic policy changes to promote longevity and health span. Dr. Lawrence's contributions to breastfeeding medicine and her embodiment of the six pillars of lifestyle medicine-nutrition, physical activity, restorative sleep, stress management, avoidance of risky substances, and positive social connections-serve as a testament to the power of lifestyle in shaping vibrant, fulfilling lives. Her example inspires a vision of aging as an opportunity for growth, connection, and continued impact.</p>","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"194-197"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143413422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breastfeeding MedicinePub Date : 2025-03-01Epub Date: 2025-03-05DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0015
Karla Shepard Rubinger, Mary Ann Liebert
{"title":"The Birth of a Journal.","authors":"Karla Shepard Rubinger, Mary Ann Liebert","doi":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0015","DOIUrl":"10.1089/bfm.2025.0015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9142,"journal":{"name":"Breastfeeding Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"161"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}