Adrienne Stevens, Mona Hersi, Chantelle Garritty, Lisa Hartling, Beverley J Shea, Lesley A Stewart, Vivian Andrea Welch, Andrea C Tricco
{"title":"Rapid review method series: interim guidance for the reporting of rapid reviews.","authors":"Adrienne Stevens, Mona Hersi, Chantelle Garritty, Lisa Hartling, Beverley J Shea, Lesley A Stewart, Vivian Andrea Welch, Andrea C Tricco","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112899","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rapid reviews (RRs) are produced using abbreviated methods compared with standard systematic reviews (SR) to expedite the process for decision-making. This paper provides interim guidance to support the complete reporting of RRs. Recommendations emerged from a survey informed by empirical studies of RR reporting, in addition to collective experience. RR producers should use existing, robustly developed reporting guidelines as the foundation for writing RRs: notably Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 (PRISMA 2020; reporting for SRs), but also preferred reporting items for overviews of reviews (PRIOR) items (reporting for overviews of SRs) where SRs are included in the RR. In addition, a minimum set of six items were identified for RRs: three items pertaining to methods and three addressing publication ethics. Authors should be reporting what a priori-defined iterative methods were used during conduct, what distinguishes their RR from an SR, and knowledge user (eg, policymaker) involvement in the process. Explicitly reporting deviations from standard SR methods, including omitted steps, is important. The inclusion of publication ethics items reflects the predominance of non-journal published RRs: reporting an authorship byline and corresponding author, acknowledging other contributors, and reporting the use of expert peer review. As various formats may be used when packaging and presenting information to decision-makers, it is practical to think of complete reporting as across a set of explicitly linked documents made available in an open-access journal or repository that is barrier-free. We encourage feedback from the RR community of the use of these items as we look to develop a consolidated list in the development of PRISMA-RR.</p>","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141747432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elmer V Bernstam, Alejandro Araya, Matthew Decaro, Todd R Johnson
{"title":"Informatics hygiene to support reuse of routinely collected health care data for evidence-based practice.","authors":"Elmer V Bernstam, Alejandro Araya, Matthew Decaro, Todd R Johnson","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112948","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112948","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698945/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141533562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementing AI models in clinical workflows: a roadmap.","authors":"Fei Wang, Ashley Beecy","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112727","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112727","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11666800/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141445397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zijun Wang, Jako S Burgers, Ruitai Shao, Zhaoxiang Bian, Chen Wang, Yaolong Chen, Janne Estill
{"title":"Strengthening transparency in randomised trials related to multimorbidity: key points and recommendations to guide reporting.","authors":"Zijun Wang, Jako S Burgers, Ruitai Shao, Zhaoxiang Bian, Chen Wang, Yaolong Chen, Janne Estill","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112907","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141260799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christopher Moriates, William K Silverstein, Renato Bandeira de Mello, Lorette Stammen, Brian M Wong
{"title":"High-value care education can learn from the evidence-based medicine movement: moving beyond competencies and curricula to culture.","authors":"Christopher Moriates, William K Silverstein, Renato Bandeira de Mello, Lorette Stammen, Brian M Wong","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112270","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112270","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"147-150"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9850866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrew Booth, Isolde Sommer, Jane Noyes, Catherine Houghton, Fiona Campbell
{"title":"Rapid reviews methods series: guidance on rapid qualitative evidence synthesis.","authors":"Andrew Booth, Isolde Sommer, Jane Noyes, Catherine Houghton, Fiona Campbell","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112620","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112620","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper forms part of a series of methodological guidance from the Cochrane Rapid Reviews Methods Group and addresses rapid qualitative evidence syntheses (QESs), which use modified systematic, transparent and reproducible methodsu to accelerate the synthesis of qualitative evidence when faced with resource constraints. This guidance covers the review process as it relates to synthesis of qualitative research. 'Rapid' or 'resource-constrained' QES require use of templates and targeted knowledge user involvement. Clear definition of perspectives and decisions on indirect evidence, sampling and use of existing QES help in targeting eligibility criteria. Involvement of an information specialist, especially in prioritising databases, targeting grey literature and planning supplemental searches, can prove invaluable. Use of templates and frameworks in study selection and data extraction can be accompanied by quality assurance procedures targeting areas of likely weakness. Current Cochrane guidance informs selection of tools for quality assessment and of synthesis method. Thematic and framework synthesis facilitate efficient synthesis of large numbers of studies or plentiful data. Finally, judicious use of Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach for assessing the Confidence of Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative research assessments and of software as appropriate help to achieve a timely and useful review product.</p>","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"194-200"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11137447/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139734440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrating a climate lens into the design of education programmes for health professionals.","authors":"Tara Tai-Wen Chen, Denise Thomson, Julia Sharobim, Omolola Titilayo Alade, Thanya Pathirana","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112397","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112397","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"203-206"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138481951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natalie Joseph-Williams, Glyn Elwyn, Adrian Edwards
{"title":"Twenty-one years of the International Shared Decision Making Conference: lessons learnt and future priorities.","authors":"Natalie Joseph-Williams, Glyn Elwyn, Adrian Edwards","doi":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112374","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112374","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9059,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"151-155"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11137443/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9870892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}