Biologia最新文献_第10页

Trends on Gastrotricha research: a bibliometric analysis 天麻研究趋势：文献计量分析

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01686-6

Thiago Quintão Araújo, Axell Kou Minowa, André R. S. Garraffoni

{"title":"Trends on Gastrotricha research: a bibliometric analysis","authors":"Thiago Quintão Araújo, Axell Kou Minowa, André R. S. Garraffoni","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01686-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01686-6","url":null,"abstract":"Since the discovery of the first Gastrotricha at the end of the eighteenth century, the study of this taxon has proven to be notoriously difficult due to the fragility of the body and its diminutive size. Consequently, this microinvertebrates group is considered part of the less-known metazoan taxa and its biodiversity knowledge is still far from being understood. To bring light to the past, present, and future understanding of Gastrotricha biodiversity literature, we conducted the first study aimed to quantitatively and qualitatively evaluating the global research productivity on this clade by carrying out a bibliographic survey in Web of Science and Scopus databases using bibliometric tools. We found 523 studies published between 1904 and 2022 and detected i) a high prevalence of “new species’’ as a keyword in the literature, indicating the youth of our knowledge on biodiversity of this phylum; ii) the formation of clusters of interacting researchers around well-established veterans’ researchers in Europe; but also, iii) the formation of new research centers training new researchers in recent decades around the world. However, we also found that there are gaps in the accessibility of past literature in the main search tools. We believe that it is time to explore new facets of Gastrotricha research and we hope that our study can provide a guide for future research development to shape more effective policies for biodiversity discovery and conservation initiatives.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140608836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of water quality profile of an urban stream in Gediz River Basin (West Anatolia, Türkiye) and comparative analysis of biotic indices 确定 Gediz 河流域（土耳其西安纳托利亚）一条城市河流的水质概况并比较分析生物指数

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01673-x

Bülent Yorulmaz, Alperen Ertaş, Selda Öztürk, Naralieva Nasiba Mamanovna, Ferah Sayim

{"title":"Determination of water quality profile of an urban stream in Gediz River Basin (West Anatolia, Türkiye) and comparative analysis of biotic indices","authors":"Bülent Yorulmaz, Alperen Ertaş, Selda Öztürk, Naralieva Nasiba Mamanovna, Ferah Sayim","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01673-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01673-x","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to determine water quality of the Kum Stream and to compare the performance of the Saprobe Index (SI), several modifications of Biological Monitoring Working Party (BMWP), several modifications of Average Score Per Taxon (ASPT), Belgian Biotic Index (BBI), Family Biotic Index (FBI), EPT-Taxa [%], Simpson’s (SDI), Shannon-Wiener (SWDI) and Margalef (MDI) diversity indices. Six sampling stations were determined and the samplings were carried out seasonally. Biotic and diversity indices based on benthic macroinvertebrates have been applied using Asterics software. Pearson’s based correlations were applied to the indices in order to determine the proper biotic indices. A total of 37 taxa which belong to Gastropoda, Oligochaeta, Crustacea and Insecta were detected. The dominant group of the benthic macroinvertebrates was Insecta with 26 taxa. According to the result of ANOSIM (Analysis of Similarity); no statistically significant difference was found between the seasonal distributions of the species (p = 0.267; R: 0.038). According to the MANOVA (Multivariate Analysis of Variance) result, the seasons didn’t show a significant difference on the linear combination with environmental variables (p = 0.138 > 0.05). According to the results of CCA (Canonical Correlation Analysis), it was determined that the groups known for their sensitivity to pollution showed a positive correlation with the DO and pH variables, while the groups with high tolerance levels and containing many species as pollution indicators showed a positive correlation with the temperature, TU and EC variables. As a result of this research, the water quality of the Kum Stream was determined as polluted. BBI, ASPT and BMWP indices were more proper than SI and FBI indices to determine the water quality of the Kum Stream.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140574401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A field investigation on the soil management practices in a productive vineyard considering C sequestration and water resistance of soil structure 考虑到土壤结构的固碳和抗水性，对高产葡萄园的土壤管理措施进行实地调查

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01676-8

Vladimír Šimanský, Jerzy Jonczak, Sanandam Bordoloi, Ján Horák

{"title":"A field investigation on the soil management practices in a productive vineyard considering C sequestration and water resistance of soil structure","authors":"Vladimír Šimanský, Jerzy Jonczak, Sanandam Bordoloi, Ján Horák","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01676-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01676-8","url":null,"abstract":"Optimal soil structure is linked to soil organic matter (SOM). Different soil management practice alternates SOM but the storing C to soil structure formation in vineyard soils is not sufficiently studied. In addition, understanding the impact of soil management practices in vineyard on changes in SOM and soil structure is crucial for sustainable viticulture. In this study conducted in a productive vineyard near Nitra city, Slovakia, we investigated the dynamics of individual size-fractions of water-stable aggregates (WSA) as results of changes in soil organic matter (SOM) under different soil management practices. Five distinct management practices – Intensive tillage system (T); Intensive tillage system with poultry manure (T + M); Strip grass (G); Fertilization in lower rates of NPK (NPK 1) to grass strips; and Fertilization in higher level of NPK (NPK 2) to grass strips were adopted to to be tested. The results have shown that the highest content of soil organic carbon (SOC) 20.3 ± 3.68 g kg−1, labile carbon (CL) 2.71 ± 0.78 g kg−1, and the most favor soil structure were identified in NPK 1, however, the most effectively improved soil structure and C sequestration (SOC: 19.9 ± 3.88 g kg−1; CL: 2.53 ± 0.83 g kg−1) was under G treatment. SOC had a more significant influence on the content of water-stable aggregates than CL. Intense changes in SOM took place in larger size-fractions of water-stable macroaggregates (WSAma) above 2 mm, while smaller WSAma below 2 mm and water-stable microaggregates were more stable.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140574567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distribution of macroinvertebrates in Ceyhan River Basin (Turkey) and determination of environmental quality by Multimetric Index 杰伊汉河流域（土耳其）大型无脊椎动物的分布及多指标环境质量的测定

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01632-6

Muzaffer Dügel, Mehmet Yavuzatmaca, Abuzer Çelekli, Ömer Lekesiz

{"title":"Distribution of macroinvertebrates in Ceyhan River Basin (Turkey) and determination of environmental quality by Multimetric Index","authors":"Muzaffer Dügel, Mehmet Yavuzatmaca, Abuzer Çelekli, Ömer Lekesiz","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01632-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01632-6","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, the distribution of macroinvertebrates among 44 sites in the Ceyhan River Basin and the determination of the ecological status of these sites using the macroinvertebrate multimetric index were investigated. Samples were taken between April 2021 and August 2022, covering the spring, summer, and autumn seasons. A total of 14,839 individuals belonging to 166 taxa were collected. According to the Shannon Diversity Index values, the highest and lowest values were calculated at site 27 (2.45) and 22 (0.22) in spring, site 39 (2.24) and 8 (0.1) in summer, and site 17 (2.28) and 8 (0.17) in autumn, respectively. The highest Shannon all-sample index value was found in the spring season (3.00). Analysis of similarity results (ANOSIM) showed that there were low but significant differences between the spring–summer (p = 0.001; R = 0.236) and spring–autumn (p = 0.001; R = 0.232) seasons in terms of species compositions. The first two axes of the canonical correspondence analysis elucidated 51.4% of the relationships between species and environmental variables, along with the significant effects of altitude, temperature, and pH on the distribution of macroinvertebrates. The ecological quality ratios of the sites were calculated with the Ceyhan Basin Multimetric Index (MMI-C). The ecological status of sites was evaluated over three seasons and divided into the following categories: 19 good, 16 moderate, 3 poor, and 4 bad. The results suggest that sites in residential areas have mostly bad ecological conditions, whereas the ecological status of sites situated farther away from residential areas, at high-altitude sites, tends to improve.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140574809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First record of the genus Trichorhina Budde-Lund, 1908 (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Platyarthridae) from Tunisia, with descriptions of three new species 突尼斯首次记录到 Trichorhina Budde-Lund, 1908 属 (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Platyarthridae) 并描述了三个新种

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01629-1

引用次数: 0

Microsatellite-based genetic structure of two malaria vectors Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles sacharovi populations from Turkey 土耳其两种疟疾病媒 Anopheles superpictus 和 Anopheles sacharovi 种群基于微卫星的遗传结构

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01667-9

Evin Gunenc, Rumeysa Yesim Manap, Aleyna Cagan, Taylan Dogaroglu, Vatan Taskin, İrfan Kandemir, Ersin Dogac

{"title":"Microsatellite-based genetic structure of two malaria vectors Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles sacharovi populations from Turkey","authors":"Evin Gunenc, Rumeysa Yesim Manap, Aleyna Cagan, Taylan Dogaroglu, Vatan Taskin, İrfan Kandemir, Ersin Dogac","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01667-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01667-9","url":null,"abstract":"Anopheles species are freshwater mosquitoes found in Turkey, where they have been the most important malaria vectors locally from the past to the present. The implementation of the integrated vector control methods have been difficult for these important malaria vectors as the different species have evolved different levels of resistance to the presently used insecticides. Population genetics research sheds light on gene flow across mosquito populations and, as a result, the likelihood of the spread of insecticide resistance genes across geographical regions. Considering the importance of these vectors, we analyzed the genetic structure and gene flow levels of six An. sacharovi and An. superpictus populations by using eight microsatellite markers. Anopheles samples were collected from different areas of the Aegean region of Turkey. Genotyping was carried out by using eight microsatellite markers on the ABI Prism 310 Genetic Analyzer. Genetic analyses indicated a relatively high level of genetic variation in Anopheles populations. The results revealed low genetic differentiation and moderate amounts of gene flow for both species among distinct populations. Also, significant genetic differentiation between the plurality of the population pairs analyzed was not found to be relevant to the geographic distances between populations. This is the first study to investigate the population genetics of the main malaria vectors, An. sacharovi and An. superpictus. Breeding habits, host feeding of Anopheles species, different collection times or points, climate, and variable effective population sizes may be some factors in the genetic diversity and genetic differentiation that have been observed between the populations.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140574547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exogenous melatonin enhanced cadmium stress tolerance of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) 外源性褪黑激素增强黄瓜幼苗对镉胁迫的耐受性

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01670-0

Xin Kang, Zi-Qi Pei, Ting-Ting Xu, Cui-Yun Dong, Xue Bai, Cheng Ma, Qiao Zhu, Cai-Hong Chai, Juan Wang, Sheng Zheng, Teng-Guo Zhang

{"title":"Exogenous melatonin enhanced cadmium stress tolerance of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.)","authors":"Xin Kang, Zi-Qi Pei, Ting-Ting Xu, Cui-Yun Dong, Xue Bai, Cheng Ma, Qiao Zhu, Cai-Hong Chai, Juan Wang, Sheng Zheng, Teng-Guo Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01670-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01670-0","url":null,"abstract":"Cadmium (Cd) stress seriously affects cucumber growth, yield, and quality. Melatonin (MT) can enhance plant resistance to abiotic stresses. However, studies on the mechanism of MT in enhancing plant resistance are limited. To better understand the underlying physiological and molecular mechanisms, the antioxidant defenses, photosynthesis, and transcriptome profiles of cucumber were analyzed under different growth conditions. The results demonstrated that exogenous MT significantly alleviated the Cd-induced damages to cucumber seedlings. Compared with Cd treatment, MT + Cd treatment enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities, suppressed ROS production, and improved photosynthesis in cucumber seedlings. Intriguingly, the scavenging or inhibition of hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide reversed the positive effects of melatonin described above. RNA-seq identified 1299 differentially expressed genes in MD (MT + Cd) _vs_ D (Cd). Further detailed analyses suggested that MT-regulated genes are mainly related to photosynthesis, membrane lipid peroxidation, and plant hormone metabolism. In addition, some transcription factors and heavy metal transporters were involved in MT-induced Cd tolerance in cucumber seedlings. The results laid the foundation for further elucidation of the mechanism of exogenous MT-mediated Cd tolerance in cucumber and provided a theoretical reference for the future utilization of melatonin to improve Cd tolerance in cucumber.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140311113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morpho-functional traits of phytoplankton functional groups: a review 浮游植物功能群的形态功能特征：综述

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01669-7

Demtew Etisa Welbara, Demeke Kifle Gebre-Meskel, Tadesse Fetahi Hailu

引用次数: 0

Unraveling the microbial status of wild bee’s honey from North India 揭示北印度野生蜜蜂蜂蜜的微生物状况

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01655-z

{"title":"Unraveling the microbial status of wild bee’s honey from North India","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01655-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01655-z","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first report on the microbial status of wild bees (A. dorsata and A. florea) honey collected from different northern states of India. In total, 17 bacterial morphotypes (9 from A. dorsata and 8 from A. florea) were recovered. The bacterial load (log CFU/g) was observed to be maximum (4.01) in A. dorsata honey from Sirmour-Puruwala whereas, lowest load (3.49) was recorded in Punjab-Rupnagar honey. Likewise, A. florea honey from Sirmour-Kala Amb and Punjab-Doraha were recorded with maximum and minimum bacterial loads of 4.17 and 3.40, respectively. Observance of lower bacterial load than hazardous limit ensured its safety for human consumption. Three most dominant bacteria viz., AD1, HF7 and AF4 were identified as Micrococcus endophyticus (MT938911), Bacillus subtilis subsp. stercoris (MT764923) and Bacillus pumilus (MT764923), respectively through 16S rRNA ribotyping. Moreover, the inhibitory activity of honey was good to excellent against Salmonella typhi NCTC 786 and fair to good against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 10662 and Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883. The Escherichia coli ATCC 1041 was the most sensitive bacterium among all. These results justify wild bees honey as a natural remedy for curing and preventing numerous human ailments.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"158 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140311015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative morphometrics, molecular characterization, and dynamic population of Zeldia punctata associated with mustard crops from India 与印度芥菜作物相关的 Zeldia punctata 的比较形态计量学、分子特征和动态种群

IF 1.5 4区生物学

Biologia Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11756-024-01658-w

Himani Sharma, Lovely Bharti, Ashok Kumar Chaubey, Ebrahim Shokoohi

{"title":"Comparative morphometrics, molecular characterization, and dynamic population of Zeldia punctata associated with mustard crops from India","authors":"Himani Sharma, Lovely Bharti, Ashok Kumar Chaubey, Ebrahim Shokoohi","doi":"10.1007/s11756-024-01658-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-024-01658-w","url":null,"abstract":"A survey was conducted in the agricultural fields of mustard of Haridwar district, Uttarakhand, India, where a heavy population of Zeldia was recovered. The morphological, molecular, and phylogenetic characterization confirmed the nematode as Zeldia punctata. The phylogenetic analysis based on 18 and 28S rDNA placed the studied population of Z. punctata close to other populations of the same species. The principal component analysis (PCA) data revealed the high intraspecific and interspecific variations between the populations of Zeldia punctata from different geographical regions. The result indicated a variation between the Indian populations of Z. punctata. Additionally, the selected ecological factors indicated an impact of EC, temperature, and phosphorus on Z. punctata during the flowering and podding time of mustard crops in India. However, the PCA revealed no effect of ecological factors on the nematode diversity indices. In conclusion, Z. punctata, with its high individual numbers on mustard, may affect crop production due to activating the bacterial community of the soil and less space for plant-parasitic nematodes.","PeriodicalId":8978,"journal":{"name":"Biologia","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140311120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0