Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika最新文献_第5页

Optimization of Rooting Behaviour by the Application of IBA on the Cuttings of Queens Flower (Lagerstroemia speciosa) IBA 对皇后花（Lagerstroemia speciosa）插条生根行为的优化作用

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.18805/bkap653

V. Fariz, Swati Shedage, Mohammed Shamsan Mannengal, Ayate Dipika

{"title":"Optimization of Rooting Behaviour by the Application of IBA on the Cuttings of Queens Flower (Lagerstroemia speciosa)","authors":"V. Fariz, Swati Shedage, Mohammed Shamsan Mannengal, Ayate Dipika","doi":"10.18805/bkap653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18805/bkap653","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Queen’s flower (Lagerstroemia speciosa) is an important ornamental plant that is utilised in residential landscape and avenue plantation for both public and private purposes around the world. Seed dormancy problem in Lagerstroemia which negatively affects germination. To overcome the challenges associated with seed propagation, researchers have explored rooted Lagerstroemia speciosa cuttings as an alternative method. Methods: Three concentrations of IBA (Indole-3- butyric acid) @ 1000 ppm, 2000 ppm and 3000 ppm were used to root initiation of Lagerstroemia speciosa stem cuttings. There were four treatments: 1000 ppm, 2000 ppm, 3000 ppm and control. Result: The 2000 ppm IBA treatment performed the better response in comparision to other treatments and recorded, 79 per cent rooting, followed by the treatment 3000 ppm IBA, (76 per cent rooting) and in the control, (68 per cent). In 2000 ppm IBA, the percentage of rooting, the number of roots per cutting and the length of the longest roots all are at their peak as well as showed the superior growth performance. The growth parameters of IBA-@ 2000 ppm treated cuttings revealed that this is the optimum IBA concentration for Lagerstroemia speciosa propagation trough cuttings in a semi-arid climate.","PeriodicalId":8784,"journal":{"name":"Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika","volume":"23 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139267811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construction of Saturated D-optimal Designs for Mixture Experiments with a Non Normal Response using an Algorithmic Search 用算法搜索构建非正态响应混合试验的饱和d -最优设计

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.18805/bkap630

Rahul Banerjee, Seema Jaggi, Eldho Varghese, Arpan Bhowmik, Cini Varghese, Anindita Datta, Shwetank Lall

引用次数: 0

The Ultimate Guide to SARA Diagnosis and Care: A Review SARA诊断和护理终极指南:综述

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.18805/bkap654

Mohd Akil, N.S. Meena

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Fisheries Extension Interventions: A Review 渔业推广干预:综述

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.18805/bkap650

Nisha Elizabeth Joshua, S.N. Ojha, Roshan Maria Peter, Amrutha Gopan

引用次数: 0

Cytogenetic Infractions of Latex Extract of the Floristic Dumbcane (Dieffenbachia amoena) on Mitotic Chromosomes of Onion (Allium cepa) 植物区系牡丹(Dieffenbachia amoena)乳胶提取物对洋葱(Allium cepa)有丝分裂染色体的细胞遗传学影响

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.18805/bkap609

Godwin M. Ubi, Joyce F. Akpan, Anyanwu O. Chinyere, N.E. Edu, J.K. Ebigwai, Imaobong S. Essien

{"title":"Cytogenetic Infractions of Latex Extract of the Floristic Dumbcane (Dieffenbachia amoena) on Mitotic Chromosomes of Onion (Allium cepa)","authors":"Godwin M. Ubi, Joyce F. Akpan, Anyanwu O. Chinyere, N.E. Edu, J.K. Ebigwai, Imaobong S. Essien","doi":"10.18805/bkap609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18805/bkap609","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diffenbachia amoena commonly called dumb cane is a houseplant found in homes, offices, banks and landscape premises as ornamental plants. This family of plants has shown high levels of acute and chronic toxicities with high cytogenic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, genotoxic potentials. Several studies had implicated some phytochemicals contained in the whitish latex sap including saponins, glycosides, tannins and oxalates to be responsible for the toxicity of this houseplant to plant cells and proteins. Methods: Cytological investigation protocol was used to determine cytogenetic infractions such as chromosome stickiness, lagging chromosomes, bridged chromosomes, deletions and chromosomal aberrations. The phytochemicals contained in the latex were determined using high performance liquid chromatography while computational biology approach was used to determine the latex phytochemicals interactions with the onion plant proteins using SIB stitch of expasy.org. Result: Cytogenetic studies reveals that Dumb cane causes significant effect and infractions in the cytogenetics of onion cells ranging from chromatid-type breakage-fusion-bridge, chromosome stickiness, lagging chromosomes, bridged chromosomes, deletions and chromosomal aberrations. The latex sap from the stem contains oxalates, saponins, glycosides, tannins, alkaloids to varying degree which impairs photosynthetic and biochemical processes in the plant system. Phytochemicals-proteins interactions revealed that oxalates impairs and inhibits the formation and functionality of alanine glycoxylatetransferase (GRHPR), Chromobox homolog 5 chromosome (CBX5), alpha ketaglutarate dehydrogenase (AGXT) and glyoxylate reductase (OGDH) genes. Hence, there is need for enlightenment of the public on the dangers and toxicity of this houseplant in rural community households, urban cities, offices, recreational parks, business centers where the use of this deadly plant as ornamental is still very predominant.","PeriodicalId":8784,"journal":{"name":"Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Utilisation of Social Media for Accessing Farming Information by Progressive Farmers 进步农民利用社会媒体获取农业信息

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.18805/bkap642

Deepa Singh, Bhoopendra Kumar Verma

{"title":"The Utilisation of Social Media for Accessing Farming Information by Progressive Farmers","authors":"Deepa Singh, Bhoopendra Kumar Verma","doi":"10.18805/bkap642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18805/bkap642","url":null,"abstract":"Background: It is more prominent in developing and under-developing nations where large number of populations resides in a rural area with agriculture as their main source of livelihood. Agricultural research, education and extension are critical components to increase productivity and fulfil the demands of an expanding population. Under India’s current extension delivery system, knowledge or information is vital for improving productivity. Digital advancement and social media have gained importance as technical leap leading to various software’s and applications making life easier, mankind can access various civic services, has led to two-way communication making system more accountable, sensible, responsible, a tool in curbing corruption. People, particularly progressive farmers, are using developing social media like WhatsApp, YouTube, Instagram as various platform of social media. India is an agrarian country and social media is helping in imparting knowledge and information to our farmers about recent technological developments such as hybrid seeds, irrigation methods, soil testing in farming. Methods: Narrative textual case study technique was used (NTCS). We used social media to gather information. Social media is making farmers and other people aware of sustainable use of resources. Result: Researchers have seen social media as more beneficial in obtaining agriculture-related information and putting digital knowledge into practice than other sources of information.","PeriodicalId":8784,"journal":{"name":"Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135996107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Estimating the Potential Effect of Climate Change on Rice Yield in India by Considering the Combined Effects of Temperature and Rainfall 考虑温度和降雨综合效应，估计气候变化对印度水稻产量的潜在影响

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.18805/bkap649

Ashkra ., Akram Ahmad Khan, Krishna Kumar Jadaun

{"title":"Estimating the Potential Effect of Climate Change on Rice Yield in India by Considering the Combined Effects of Temperature and Rainfall","authors":"Ashkra ., Akram Ahmad Khan, Krishna Kumar Jadaun","doi":"10.18805/bkap649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18805/bkap649","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Rising seasonal temperatures are associated with losses in most areas. Climate change is predicted to have an influence on cold-climate locations as well. In both the short and long term, agricultural production suffers marginal losses. This research analyses the long-term association as well as the short-term dynamics between rice yields and climatic variables, namely maximum and lowest temperature as well as rainfall. Methods: This study used time-series data of India from 1991 to 2020 in India. By using the Autoregressive-Distributed Lag Regression or ARDL bounds testing technique for co-integration analysis. Result: The study demonstrates that the variables do have a long-term connection with one another. According to the data, rainfall significantly impacts the amount of rice produced. Rice yields and rainfall have been shown to have a particular connection that is unidirectional, positive and substantial; however, this relationship only goes one way. Rice yields grow by 1.58 per cent for every millimeter when the amount of rainfall increases. Because of the impact of temperature on rice harvests and the increasing vulnerability of the rice crop to climate change, agricultural experts need to concentrate their efforts on studying and creating temperature-tolerant rice varieties to increase rice yields.","PeriodicalId":8784,"journal":{"name":"Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135992887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Agricultural Commodity Price Prediction using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based Neural Networks 基于LSTM的神经网络预测农产品价格

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI: 10.18805/bkap613

Ronit Jaiswal, Girish K. Jha, Kapil Choudhary, Rajeev Ranjan Kumar

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Issues and Challenges of Imputation Techniques in Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS): A Review 全基因组关联研究(GWAS)中归算技术的问题与挑战综述

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.18805/bkap597

Rahul Banerjee, Bharti ., Shbana Begum, Pankaj Das, Tauqueer Ahmad

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A Study of Generation and Regulation of Crop Residue: Bioenergy 作物残茬的产生与调控研究:生物能源

Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.18805/bkap648

Sayali Udakwar, Dilip Sarode

{"title":"A Study of Generation and Regulation of Crop Residue: Bioenergy","authors":"Sayali Udakwar, Dilip Sarode","doi":"10.18805/bkap648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18805/bkap648","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Agricultural residues are a significant part of the waste generated in India. It is challenging for farmers to manage surplus crop residue sustainably because of large production and limited options. Ultimately, most farmers burn crop residue without giving it a second thought. Besides affecting the environment, burning crop residues also reduces soil fertility, soil nutrient content and soil organic humus levels by releasing greenhouse gases. Methods: This study was conducted to identify surplus crop residues available and their current uses. Vidarbha region in Maharashtra was selected for the study and cotton, tur and soybean crops were selected since these are the most commonly grown crops there. A man-to-man survey was conducted to determine the type and amount of crop residue available and how it is currently being used. Three farmlands in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra were selected for the study. Four different varieties of cotton, tur and soybean were grown on three farms. The yield and crop residue generated were measured per unit area. Analysis of crop residue availability was conducted using statistical methods. Result: Based on the study, it can be concluded that biomass waste is abundantly available and there is potential to generate bioenergy by utilizing agricultural waste effectively. Furthermore, the regression study shows that crop output is a major predictor of crop residue generated.","PeriodicalId":8784,"journal":{"name":"Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136357456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0