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Lactoferrin modulates oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines in a murine model of dysbiosis induced by clindamycin. 在克林霉素诱导的菌群失调小鼠模型中,乳铁蛋白可调节氧化应激和炎症细胞因子。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0087
Inés Abad, Andrea Bellés, Ana Rodríguez-Largo, Lluís Luján, Ignacio de Blas, Dimitra Graikini, Laura Grasa, Lourdes Sánchez
{"title":"Lactoferrin modulates oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines in a murine model of dysbiosis induced by clindamycin.","authors":"Inés Abad, Andrea Bellés, Ana Rodríguez-Largo, Lluís Luján, Ignacio de Blas, Dimitra Graikini, Laura Grasa, Lourdes Sánchez","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0087","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0087","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Antibiotics, specifically clindamycin (Clin), cause intestinal dysbiosis, reducing the microbiota with anti-inflammatory properties. Furthermore, Clin can induce alterations in the immune responses and oxidative stress. Lactoferrin, among other activities, participates in the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis and reduces dysbiosis induced by antibiotic treatment. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of native and iron-saturated bovine LF in a murine model of dysbiosis induced by Clin. Six groups of male C57BL/6 mice were treated with saline (control), Clin, native lactoferrin (nLF), iron-saturated lactoferrin (sLF), nLF/Clin, or sLF/Clin. Oxidation caused in the intestinal cells of the ileum of animals subjected to different treatments was analyzed, focusing on lipid peroxidation and protein carbonyl content. The expression of inflammatory mediators was determined by qRT-PCR. Treatment with Clin did not modify lipid peroxidation, but significantly increased protein carbonyl levels up to almost 5-fold respect to the control, an effect that was reversed by orally administering sLF to mice. Furthermore, Clin increased the expression of interleukin-6 and TNF-α by 1- and 2-fold change, respectively. This effect was reversed by treatment with nLF and sLF, decreasing the expression to basal levels. In conclusion, this study indicates that lactoferrin can prevent some of the effects of Clin on intestinal cells and their associated immune system.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142387572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retraction: The mechanism behind BAF60c in myocardial metabolism in rats with heart failure is through the PGC1α-PPARα-mTOR signaling pathway. 撤回:BAF60c参与心力衰竭大鼠心肌代谢的机制是通过PGC1α-PPARα-mTOR信号通路。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2025-0023
{"title":"Retraction: The mechanism behind BAF60c in myocardial metabolism in rats with heart failure is through the PGC1α-PPARα-mTOR signaling pathway.","authors":"","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0023","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":"103 ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143522584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zyxin directly binds to chromosomal DNA and is linked with mitochondrial integrity and apoptosis. Zyxin直接与染色体DNA结合,并与线粒体完整性和凋亡有关。
IF 2.1 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2025-0125
M Quadir Siddiqui, Marcin W Wojewodzic, Shridhar Sanghvi, Higor Sette Pereira, Gunjan Vasudeva, Kieran Meadows, Rutu Prajapati, Mitchell Geeraert, Maulik D Badmalia, Raymond J Owens, Neil A Hotchin, Harpreet Singh, Trushar R Patel
{"title":"Zyxin directly binds to chromosomal DNA and is linked with mitochondrial integrity and apoptosis.","authors":"M Quadir Siddiqui, Marcin W Wojewodzic, Shridhar Sanghvi, Higor Sette Pereira, Gunjan Vasudeva, Kieran Meadows, Rutu Prajapati, Mitchell Geeraert, Maulik D Badmalia, Raymond J Owens, Neil A Hotchin, Harpreet Singh, Trushar R Patel","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0125","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0125","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human zyxin is a key component of the focal adhesion complex, playing a role in mediating cell-cell adhesion and cytoskeletal dynamics. Moreover, zyxin shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus, where it contributes to regulating gene expression. Although identified over 30 years ago, zyxin's nuclear functions, particularly in relation to cancer, remain largely unexplored. In this study, we profiled zyxin binding to chromosomal DNA using metastatic prostate carcinoma PC3M cells as a model. Our ChIP-Seq results revealed that zyxin binds to chromosomal DNA, with mitochondrial pseudogenes as the primary targets. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the LIM domains of zyxin are sufficient for DNA binding and that zyxin knockdown leads to transcriptional changes in mitochondrial pseudogenes. Additionally, zyxin knockdown impacted several other genes associated with mitochondrial integrity and apoptosis, resulting in disturbances in MTCO2P2 RNA localization, mitochondrial membrane potential, increased reactive oxygen species, alterations in the cell cycle, and progression towards apoptosis. Overall, our work shows that zyxin directly interacts with nuclear DNA and regulates the transcription of mitochondrial pseudogenes, emphasizing its role in modulating mitochondrial function.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144658261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of features and differences in PD-1 inhibitor-associated myocarditis and acute myocardial infarction using proteomic analysis: a clinical and preclinical study. 利用蛋白质组学分析鉴定PD-1抑制剂相关心肌炎和急性心肌梗死的特征和差异:一项临床和临床前研究
IF 2.1 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2025-0170
Yuxi Luo, Yali Yi, Fujuan Zeng, Zhiqin Lu, Wenjie Xu, Haiyang Fang, Peng Xu, Anwen Liu, Zhimin Zeng
{"title":"Identification of features and differences in PD-1 inhibitor-associated myocarditis and acute myocardial infarction using proteomic analysis: a clinical and preclinical study.","authors":"Yuxi Luo, Yali Yi, Fujuan Zeng, Zhiqin Lu, Wenjie Xu, Haiyang Fang, Peng Xu, Anwen Liu, Zhimin Zeng","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0170","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0170","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-related myocarditis, a severe complication characterized by elevated cardiac troponin I, poses significant clinical challenges in distinguishing it from acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Our study aimed to identify plasma protein biomarkers that differentiate ICIs-myocarditis from AMI. Plasma samples from 5 ICIs-myocarditis patients (with paired baseline and diagnosis samples) and 5 angiography-confirmed AMI patients, matched for age, gender, smoking history, and pre-existing heart disease, were analyzed using label-free liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry proteomics. A total of 1521 plasma proteins were identified, with 1325 quantifiable. Proteomic profiling revealed differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in ICIs-myocarditis associated with myocardial contraction, proteasome activity, NF-κB signaling, immunoregulation, and amino acid metabolism. Through validation in animal models of ICIs-myocarditis and AMI, two plasma proteins-MYOM3 (myomesin 3) and galectin-1 (LGALS1)-were identified as potential biomarkers linked to the onset of ICIs-related myocarditis. Further validation using expanded clinical cohorts confirmed their differential expression. These findings highlight MYOM3 and galectin-1 as promising biomarkers for distinguishing ICIs-related myocarditis from AMI, providing insights for clinical diagnosis and mechanistic research into immune-related cardiotoxicity.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144854375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multifaceted roles of MeCP2 in cellular regulation and phase separation: implications for neurodevelopmental disorders, depression, and oxidative stress. MeCP2在细胞调控和相分离中的多重作用:对神经发育障碍、抑郁和氧化应激的影响
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0237
Katrina V Good, Ladan Kalani, John B Vincent, Juan Ausió
{"title":"Multifaceted roles of MeCP2 in cellular regulation and phase separation: implications for neurodevelopmental disorders, depression, and oxidative stress.","authors":"Katrina V Good, Ladan Kalani, John B Vincent, Juan Ausió","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0237","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0237","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) is a chromatin-associated protein that remains enigmatic despite more than 30 years of research, primarily due to the ever-growing list of its molecular functions, and, consequently, its related pathologies. Loss of function <i>MECP2</i> mutations cause the neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome (RTT); in addition, dysregulation of MeCP2 expression and/ or function are involved in numerous other pathologies, but the mechanisms of MeCP2 regulation are unclear. Advancing technologies and burgeoning mechanistic theories assist our understanding of the complexity of MeCP2 but may inadvertently cloud it if not rigorously tested. Here, rather than focus on RTT, we examine relatively underexplored aspects of MeCP2, such as its dosage homeostasis at the gene and protein levels, its controversial participation in phase separation, and its overlooked role in depression and oxidative stress. All these factors may be essential to understanding the full scope of MeCP2 function in healthy and diseased states, but are relatively infrequently studied and require further criticism. The aim of this review is to discuss the esoteric facets of MeCP2 at the molecular and pathological levels and to consider to what extent they may be necessary for general MeCP2 function.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":"103 ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143045539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retraction: MiR-1180 promotes cardiomyocyte cell cycle re-entry after injury through the NKIRAS2-NFκB pathway. 缩回:MiR-1180通过NKIRAS2-NFκB通路促进心肌细胞损伤后细胞周期的再进入。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2025-0052
{"title":"Retraction: MiR-1180 promotes cardiomyocyte cell cycle re-entry after injury through the NKIRAS2-NFκB pathway.","authors":"","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0052","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2025-0052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":"103 ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143522582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The potential role of AhR/NR4A1 in androgen-dependent prostate cancer: focus on TCDD-induced ferroptosis. AhR/NR4A1 在雄激素依赖性前列腺癌中的潜在作用:聚焦 TCDD 诱导的铁变态反应。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0155
Xiang Chen, Yuan Yao, Guotong Gong, Tianji He, Chenjun Ma, Jingsong Yu
{"title":"The potential role of AhR/NR4A1 in androgen-dependent prostate cancer: focus on TCDD-induced ferroptosis.","authors":"Xiang Chen, Yuan Yao, Guotong Gong, Tianji He, Chenjun Ma, Jingsong Yu","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0155","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0155","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prostate cancer (PCa) is a complex disease with diverse molecular alterations. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that exhibits pleiotropic roles in PCa, and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a potent ligand for AhR. While targeting ferroptosis is an innovative PCa therapeutic strategy, the impact of AhR on this process remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the influence of AhR on lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis. Results showed that TCDD activated AhR, as evidenced by increased CYP1A1 expression, leading to reduced cell viability. TCDD caused mitochondria shrinkage, decreased the GSH/GSSG ratio, and elevated the MDA levels and lipid peroxidation. Interestingly, AhR knockdown reversed these effects, similar to the action of ferroptosis inhibitors. Mechanistically, TCDD suppressed nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1) expression, in part due to AhR activation. This suppression subsequently led to a reduction in the expression of the NR4A1 downstream target stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1). NR4A1 overexpression counteracted the effects of TCDD. In vivo, TCDD activated AhR, downregulated NR4A1 and SCD1 expression, induced mitochondria shrinkage, and increased the MDA and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) levels. In summary, TCDD promotes ferroptosis in androgen-dependent PCa via inhibiting the NR4A1/SCD1 axis, in part dependent on AhR activation.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142680700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structure and function of fermentation-derived bovine lactoferrin produced from Komagataella phaffii. 由 Komagataella phaffii 发酵产生的牛乳铁蛋白的结构和功能。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0105
Emma C Skoog, Vanessa Feher Castagna, Shafraz Omer, Julianna Madigan, Victoria Flagg, Kristen Burrick, Rulan Jiang, Xiaogu Du, Bo Lönnerdal, Aletta Schnitzler
{"title":"Structure and function of fermentation-derived bovine lactoferrin produced from <i>Komagataella phaffii</i>.","authors":"Emma C Skoog, Vanessa Feher Castagna, Shafraz Omer, Julianna Madigan, Victoria Flagg, Kristen Burrick, Rulan Jiang, Xiaogu Du, Bo Lönnerdal, Aletta Schnitzler","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0105","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bovine lactoferrin (bLf) confers significant functional benefits for human health, but low concentrations in milk and high cost of commercial production limit availability and thus product application. Precision fermentation offers a solution to increase availability of biosimilar recombinant bLf (rbLf) thereby opening new opportunities for this high-value ingredient. To comply with regulatory requirements, we aimed to establish that rbLf from <i>Komagataella phaffii</i> is substantially similar to native bLf in structure and key functions. Intact mass analysis showed a molecular weight of 84 kDa for rbLf, comparable to 82-83 kDa of bLf. LC-MS <i>N</i>-linked glycan profiling revealed predominantly high-mannose-based glycans on rbLf, similar to ∼50% of bLf glycans. The isoelectric point and core amino acid sequence of rbLf and bLf are identical. rbLf retains the functional ability to bind and release iron, bind to intestinal Lf receptors, increase epithelial cell growth (>120% of control, <i>P</i> < 0.0001), reduce enteropathogenic <i>Escherichia coli</i> growth (>50% reduction, <i>P</i> < 0.0001), bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (+4-fold, <i>P</i> < 0.001), and antagonize LPS-induced toll-like receptor 4 activity (>40% reduction, <i>P</i> < 0.0001). These results demonstrate similarity of rbLf in structure and function to native bLf, supporting the effective application for expanded market opportunities for infant and adult health.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142279970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fusarium graminearum Ste2 and Ste3 receptors undergo peroxidase-induced heterodimerization when expressed heterologously in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 禾本科镰刀菌 Ste2 和 Ste3 受体在酿酒酵母中异源表达时发生过氧化物酶诱导的异源二聚化。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0104
Tanya Sharma, Robert Y Jomphe, Dongling Zhang, Ana C Magalhaes, Michele C Loewen
{"title":"<i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Ste2 and Ste3 receptors undergo peroxidase-induced heterodimerization when expressed heterologously in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>.","authors":"Tanya Sharma, Robert Y Jomphe, Dongling Zhang, Ana C Magalhaes, Michele C Loewen","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0104","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0104","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Fusarium graminearum Fg</i>Ste2 and <i>Fg</i>Ste3 are G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) shown to play roles in hyphal chemotropism and fungal plant pathogenesis in response to activity arising from host-secreted peroxidases. Here, we follow up on the observation that chemotropism is dependent on both <i>Fg</i>Ste2 and <i>Fg</i>Ste3 being present; testing the possibility that this might be due to formation of an <i>Fg</i>Ste2-<i>Fg</i>Ste3 heterodimer. Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) analyses were conducted in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>, where the addition of horse radish peroxidase (HRP) was found to increase the transfer of energy from the inducibly expressed <i>Fg</i>Ste3-Nano luciferase donor, to the constitutively expressed <i>Fg</i>Ste2-yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) acceptor, compared to controls. A partial response was also detected when an HRP-derived ligand-containing extract was enriched from <i>F. graminearum</i> spores and applied instead of HRP. In contrast, substitution with pheromones or an unrelated bovine GPCR, rhodopsin-YFP used as acceptor, eliminated all BRET responses. Interaction results were validated by affinity pulldown and receptor expression was validated by confocal immunofluorescence microscopy. Taken together these findings demonstrate the formation of HRP and HRP-derived ligand stimulated heterodimers between <i>Fg</i>Ste2 and <i>Fg</i>Ste3. Outcomes are discussed from the context of the roles of ligands and reactive oxygen species in GPCR dimerization.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142493887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recombinant human holo-lactoferrin in complex with oleic acid suppresses the growth of solid myeloma more efficiently than its apo-form. 重组人全乳铁蛋白与油酸复合物对实体骨髓瘤生长的抑制作用优于其载脂蛋白。
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Biochemistry and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1139/bcb-2024-0159
A Yu Elizarova, A V Sokolov, V A Kostevich, N P Gorbunov, I V Kudryavtsev, Yu M Berson, V N Yermalitsky, A I Budevich, V B Vasilyev
{"title":"Recombinant human holo-lactoferrin in complex with oleic acid suppresses the growth of solid myeloma more efficiently than its apo-form.","authors":"A Yu Elizarova, A V Sokolov, V A Kostevich, N P Gorbunov, I V Kudryavtsev, Yu M Berson, V N Yermalitsky, A I Budevich, V B Vasilyev","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0159","DOIUrl":"10.1139/bcb-2024-0159","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our previous study showed antitumor activity of the complex formed by iron-free recombinant human lactoferrin (apo-recHLF) and oleic acid (OA) (1:8 molar ratio) in a model of murine hepatoma 22a inoculated to C3HA mice. Taken alone, apo-recHLF was less efficient; i.e., the tumor growth index was 0.14 for recHLF-8OA and 0.63 for recHLF as compared with 1.0 in the control animals. In the present study, we evaluated antitumor activity of iron-saturated recHLF per se and of the complexes formed by OA with apo-recHLF and holo-recHLF. Balb/c mice with solid myeloma Sp2/0 were subjected to the 10-day treatment with daily intraperitoneal (i/p) injections of 10 mg iron-saturated recHLF with OA (1:8) per animal (0.4 g/kg). In 15 days, the tumor growth was substantially inhibited. Mean tumor mass was 93% lower as compared with the control value (<i>p</i> < 0.01). I/p injections of apo-recHLF/OA complex did not inhibit the tumor growth. Holo-recHLF used without OA had less pronounced antitumor effect as compared with their complex.</p>","PeriodicalId":8775,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143973515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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