At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah最新文献

Pendidikan Perempuan: Kajian Historis Timur Tengah dan Indonesia pada Masa Awal Islam dan Pra Kemerdekaan

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.799

Rohasib Maulana

{"title":"Pendidikan Perempuan: Kajian Historis Timur Tengah dan Indonesia pada Masa Awal Islam dan Pra Kemerdekaan","authors":"Rohasib Maulana","doi":"10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.799","url":null,"abstract":"Throughout the course of classical history, women were often discussed because of their discredited social status. The exoticism of women in the eyes of men is only limited to fulfilling biological needs, not having the value of social, economic, political, and educational authority both in the community and even in the family. The downturn was caused by the ignorance of pre-Islamic humans, before knowing the noble values of Muhammad's treatise on the existence of women. This study tries to explore the history of women's education in the Middle East and Indonesia in the early periods, starting from the discussion of pre-Islamic women until the beginning of Islam coming and developing which then raised the status of women to become noble figures. This study is a library research, in the form of a study of the history of Islamic education in the Middle East and Indonesia, from the religious aspect to the social aspect of education. The results showed that pre-Islamic women were objects of violence and humiliation by misogynists. Hegemonic is wholly owned by men. The existence of women is considered not exotic and even considered to be unlucky, so they should be ostracized to the point of murder. It was only after Islam came that women got equal rights and authority with men from the social, economic, educational and even political aspects, so since then women have also received extensive educational services.","PeriodicalId":8646,"journal":{"name":"At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88873701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars 印尼穆特亚婚姻的现实:对什叶派学者观点的重新解读

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.710

Moh. Alfin Sulihkhodin, Muhammad Asadurrohman, A. Wibowo

{"title":"The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars","authors":"Moh. Alfin Sulihkhodin, Muhammad Asadurrohman, A. Wibowo","doi":"10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.710","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut’ah marriage in Indonesia by making an attempt to interpret the views of Shi’ah scholars. The discourse related to mut’ah marriage isn’t longer considered a new discuss in Indonesia. There have been several previous studies related to this problem. Starting from research that focuses on the discuss related to the legal controversy of contract marriage, efforts to compare Islamic law with positive law in Indonesia, attempts to criticize the hadith relating to the ability to implement mut’ah marriage, and research that is directly involved in the field. Basically, this opinion about the permissibility of marriage was specifically conveyed by the Shi’ah scholars. And the Sunnis generally forbiden it. This study used a qualitative approach with the library study method. The writer chose the research using the literature study method to make it easier to collect data related to the reality of the practice of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia. The research results show that: The practice of mut’ah marriage in Iran is actually regulated in a certain regulation. But, in Indonesia the marriage that are listed and protected in the regulations are marriages that are permanent (daim).","PeriodicalId":8646,"journal":{"name":"At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77681162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Upaya Menjaga Kemurnian dan Validitas Hadis Nabi: Kajian terhadap Sejarah Kodifikasi Hadis 保持先知圣训的纯洁和有效性:对圣训统一历史的研究

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.920

Mush'ab Bahrah, Muhammad Ansori Y.

{"title":"Upaya Menjaga Kemurnian dan Validitas Hadis Nabi: Kajian terhadap Sejarah Kodifikasi Hadis","authors":"Mush'ab Bahrah, Muhammad Ansori Y.","doi":"10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.920","url":null,"abstract":"Hadith as the main foundation of Islamic law, second after the Holy Qur'an, has a very large role and portion in the history of Islam. Since the revelation of Islam in the period of the Prophet Muhammad until periods after that: the companions, tabi'in, tabi'ut tabi'in, also the scholars after to the present day. If the Qur'an is a direct revelation from Allah, the hadith is its complement and explanation that comes directly from the Prophet Muhammad, which of course also remains under the direct supervision of Allah. This paper is made so that Muslims can understand correctly the nature of the hadith itself, how its role and development has been until now, which explains that hadith are words, actions, decisions, and moral characteristics that come from the Prophet Muhammad. Because these hadiths are very numerous, the companions and tabiin have tried their best to maintain the purity and validity of these hadiths. So then came the Ilm Hadith Riwayah and Ilm Hadith Dirayah compiled by Muslim scholars to be taught to generations so that Muslims can continue to maintain existing hadiths, can understand them correctly and can distinguish between hadiths that are truly authentic and hadiths that are not. In addition, since the period of the companions and tabi'in the scholars also have started the codification (official book-making) of hadiths. The purpose is the same which is to maintain the purity of the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad so that they can continue to be maintained and conveyed to the future generations.","PeriodicalId":8646,"journal":{"name":"At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81441828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Doktrin Predestinasi dan Determinisme: Antara Muktazilah dan Asy’ariyah

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-03-25 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.501

Fadlili Munawwar Manshur, N. Herlina, Ahmad Nabil Atoillah

引用次数: 0

Human Rights and The New Normal Challenges: A Sharia Perspective 人权与新常态挑战:伊斯兰教法视角

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.793

A. Muchtar

{"title":"Human Rights and The New Normal Challenges: A Sharia Perspective","authors":"A. Muchtar","doi":"10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.793","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to elaborate ideas and debates on human rights in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The point of view of this study is Islamic Sharia. This study uses a literature review method complemented by personal reflection to connect Islamic sharia ideas with social dynamics during the pandemic. Several relevant pieces of literature are reviewed and analyzed to find the suitable core of sharia ideas. By exploring some basic principles of human rights, this study concludes that in this era of the Covid-19 pandemic, some people view government policies as contrary to human rights because they have to experience many restrictions and pressures, such as the obligation to wear masks, vaccinations, social distancing, restrictions on worship activities, isolation. They also feel that their human rights have been violated by regulations requiring them to wear masks, feeling insecure by the threat of contracting the virus, losing their jobs, threats of death, and so on. On the other hand, some other humans support regulations and legal rules based on health protocols. The support of this second group is also for the sake of protecting human rights. They support the government’s policy of enforcing health protocols solely to avoid the danger of contagion of Covid-19 which can lead to severity and even death. In the perspective of Islamic Sharia, human rights which are based on freedom are actually limited by the rights of others. Freedom as one of the core of human rights is also balanced with obligations and responsibilities.","PeriodicalId":8646,"journal":{"name":"At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73764330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Fatwas of Indonesian Ulema Council tn The Era of Covid-19 Pandemic: An Islamic Legal Maxim Perspective 2019冠状病毒病大流行时代印尼乌里玛委员会的教令:伊斯兰法律格言的视角

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2023-02-11 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.606

H. Bisri, Yayan Khaerul Anwar, H. Husni

{"title":"The Fatwas of Indonesian Ulema Council tn The Era of Covid-19 Pandemic: An Islamic Legal Maxim Perspective","authors":"H. Bisri, Yayan Khaerul Anwar, H. Husni","doi":"10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36667/tajdid.v29i2.606","url":null,"abstract":"One of the triggers for the spread of the COVID-19 virus is a crowd of people, while several Muslim religious ritual activities are carried out in the form of a crowd (congregation). To avoid crowds of people, the Indonesian Ulema Council issued religious fatwas so those ritual activities would not become a cluster for the spread of COVID-19. This study analyzes the Indonesian Ulema Council’s (MUI) fatwas during the COVID-19 pandemic using the legal maxim perspective. This study uses the literature review method. Some primary and secondary literature on MUI fatwas are analyzed critically to obtain a complete, detailed, clear, and systematic picture of MUI fatwas. The study results show that the entire MUI fatwa is based on the Islamic legal maxim theoretical framework, which aims to keep Muslims away from harm, eliminate difficulties and difficulties, and endeavor to benefit as many people as possible. Besides, the entire Fatwa refers to authoritative Islamic sources, namely the Koran, the Prophet’s Hadith, scholars’ opinions, and experts' views. This study’s results can be applied as a guideline for Muslims and Muslim medical personnel in implementing Islamic teachings in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":8646,"journal":{"name":"At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85668541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Nature of Islamic Ethics and Its Implications for Education 伊斯兰伦理的本质及其对教育的影响

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i1.1008

H. Husni, N. Herlina

引用次数: 0

The Idea of Khalq al-Insān as the Goal of Human Life and Its Relevance to Islamic Education Khalq al-Insān作为人类生活目标的理念及其与伊斯兰教育的关联

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i1.762

Abdul Mun’im Amaly, Nurwadjah Ahmad EQ, Andewi Suhartini

引用次数: 1

The Rights of Non-Muslims in an Islamic State: A Literature Review 非穆斯林在伊斯兰国家的权利:文献综述

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i1.1156

A. Muchtar

引用次数: 0

The Meaning of Ma’rifatullāh and How It Affects Islamic Education 马'rifatullāh的意义及其对伊斯兰教育的影响

At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v29i1.1126

Sofia Ratna Awaliyah Fitri, Mahmud Mahmud

引用次数: 0