Assessment最新文献_第10页

The Unified Narcissism Scale-Revised: Expanding Measurement and Understanding of Narcissism Across Cultures. 统一自恋量表-修订版》：扩展跨文化自恋的测量和理解。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231191435

Danushika Sivanathan, Boris Bizumic, Wangtianxi Li, Junwen Chen

{"title":"The Unified Narcissism Scale-Revised: Expanding Measurement and Understanding of Narcissism Across Cultures.","authors":"Danushika Sivanathan, Boris Bizumic, Wangtianxi Li, Junwen Chen","doi":"10.1177/10731911231191435","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231191435","url":null,"abstract":"The study of narcissism has been hindered by conceptual, theoretical, and measurement in-consistencies. In this article, we report two studies that tested a novel unified conceptualization and theoretical approach to narcissism using the Unified Narcissism Scale-Revised. Study 1 revised the recently developed Unified Narcissism Scale to construct a preliminary 40-item measure in a sample of 395 American participants (Mage = 41). We confirmed the five-factor first-order model, the two-factor second-order model, and the one-factor third-order model. Study 2 considered the cross-cultural performance of the revised scale in the Chinese language in China (N = 326, Mage = 25.5 years) and in the English language in Sri Lanka (N = 354 Mage = 28.7 years) and constructed a final 35-item measure. In conducting these studies, we have demonstrated the cross-cultural importance of entitlement and self-esteem to the conceptualization of narcissism and suggest that the negative relationship between narcissism and agreeableness may be culture-specific to Western samples (as evidenced by the absence of this relationship in non-Western samples). In this article, we have constructed a measure of narcissism that has refined our understanding of the construct and created a tool to capture this understanding.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11092293/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9954150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of Self-Administered Visual and Verbal Episodic Memory Tasks in Healthy Controls and a Clinical Sample. 在健康对照组和临床样本中验证自我管理的视觉和言语外显记忆任务。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231195844

Darlene P Floden, Olivia Hogue, Abagail F Postle, Robyn M Busch

{"title":"Validation of Self-Administered Visual and Verbal Episodic Memory Tasks in Healthy Controls and a Clinical Sample.","authors":"Darlene P Floden, Olivia Hogue, Abagail F Postle, Robyn M Busch","doi":"10.1177/10731911231195844","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231195844","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluated the performance characteristics, construct validity, and reliability of two computerized, self-administered verbal and visual recognition memory tests based on the Remember-Know paradigm. Around 250 healthy control participants and 440 patients referred for neuropsychological assessment used an iPad to complete the Words and Faces recognition memory tests before or after concurrent neuropsychological testing. Performance accuracy was high but without ceiling effects. Education, but not age, was related to overall performance for both samples while the influence of gender and race differed across samples. In the clinical sample, overall performance was worse in those patients demonstrating memory impairment on clinical assessment. Words and Faces subtests demonstrated the strongest correlations with neuropsychological measures of verbal and nonverbal memory, respectively. Both showed moderate correlations with processing speed while Faces was also correlated with visuospatial skills. The memory tests showed good test-retest reliability over two testing sessions. These findings demonstrate acceptable psychometric properties in clinical and community samples and suggest that this computerized format is feasible for memory assessment in clinical contexts.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10234254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measurement Invariance in Longitudinal Bifactor Models: Review and Application Based on the p Factor. 纵向双因素模型的测量不变性：基于 p 因子的回顾与应用。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231182687

Sharon A S Neufeld, Michelle St Clair, Jeannette Brodbeck, Paul O Wilkinson, Ian M Goodyer, Peter B Jones

{"title":"Measurement Invariance in Longitudinal Bifactor Models: Review and Application Based on the p Factor.","authors":"Sharon A S Neufeld, Michelle St Clair, Jeannette Brodbeck, Paul O Wilkinson, Ian M Goodyer, Peter B Jones","doi":"10.1177/10731911231182687","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231182687","url":null,"abstract":"Bifactor models are increasingly being utilized to study latent constructs such as psychopathology and cognition, which change over the lifespan. Although longitudinal measurement invariance (MI) testing helps ensure valid interpretation of change in a construct over time, this is rarely and inconsistently performed in bifactor models. Our review of MI simulation literature revealed that only one study assessed MI in bifactor models under limited conditions. Recommendations for how to assess MI in bifactor models are suggested based on existing simulation studies of related models. Estimator choice and influence of missing data on MI are also discussed. An empirical example based on a model of the general psychopathology factor (p) elucidates our recommendations, with the present model of p being the first to exhibit residual MI across gender and time. Thus, changes in the ordered-categorical indicators can be attributed to changes in the latent factors. However, further work is needed to clarify MI guidelines for bifactor models, including considering the impact of model complexity and number of indicators. Nonetheless, using the guidelines justified herein to establish MI allows findings from bifactor models to be more confidently interpreted, increasing their comparability and utility.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11092300/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9675068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric Validation of the Compulsive Internet Use Scale in Spanish Adolescents. 西班牙青少年强迫性使用互联网量表的心理测量验证。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231188738

Gema Aonso-Diego, Álvaro Postigo, Roberto Secades-Villa

{"title":"Psychometric Validation of the Compulsive Internet Use Scale in Spanish Adolescents.","authors":"Gema Aonso-Diego, Álvaro Postigo, Roberto Secades-Villa","doi":"10.1177/10731911231188738","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231188738","url":null,"abstract":"Despite problematic internet use being especially high among adolescents, there are no screening instruments in Spain specifically for adolescents that would facilitate early detection of this problem. The main goal of this study was to validate the Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS) in the adolescent Spanish population as well as to analyze the discriminative capacity of CIUS based on sociodemographic characteristics, grade point average, and other addictive behaviors. Data were obtained from the ESTUDES, a representative survey of addictive behaviors of Spanish adolescents. The sample consisted of a total of 34,308 adolescents aged between 14 and 18 years old (Mage = 15.70; SD = 1.19; 51.7% females). Results indicated that the CIUS fit a unidimensional structure, exhibited measurement invariance with respect to sex and age, and demonstrated excellent reliability (ω = .94). Past-month tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis use, as well as past-year gambling and gaming, were related to CIUS scores. A standardized screening instrument that provides valid, reliable information on young people's use of the Internet in Spain is a critical requirement for successful early detection and intervention in this population.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9848873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal Stability of the Personality Assessment Inventory: Investigating Potential Predictors. 人格评估量表的时间稳定性：调查潜在的预测因素

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231182685

Joseph Maffly-Kipp, Leslie C Morey

{"title":"Temporal Stability of the Personality Assessment Inventory: Investigating Potential Predictors.","authors":"Joseph Maffly-Kipp, Leslie C Morey","doi":"10.1177/10731911231182685","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231182685","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we explored the temporal stability of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI), which has not been comprehensively reexamined since it was first published. Our three specific aims were to determine the utility of PAI indicators of basic protocol validity (inconsistent responses [ICN] and highly unusual/unlikely responses [INF]) in identifying suspect responding; calculate the stability coefficients for each PAI scale and subscale across 3-, 6-, and 9-week spans; and explore whether profile stability across four measurements could be prospectively predicted. We administered the PAI to a sample of undergraduates (N = 579) at four separate timepoints. ICN and INF effectively identified likely attriters and inconsistent responders. All PAI full scales and subscales evidenced good test-retest reliability, with some small exceptions. Finally, all PAI clinical scales were correlated with profile instability although many of these correlations were no longer significant when controlling for mean clinical elevation of the profile. We interpreted these results as evidence for the utility of PAI validity scales, the temporal reliability of the PAI, and the role of psychopathology in response variability over time. We also discussed some preliminary evidence that this variability can be prospectively predicted, suggesting that it in part reflects substantive changes rather than random error variance.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9680401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measuring Intolerance of Uncertainty After Acquired Brain Injury: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale-12. 测量获得性脑损伤后的不确定性耐受性：不确定性不容忍量表-12》的因子结构、可靠性和有效性。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231182693

Andrea Kusec, Fionnuala C Murphy, Polly V Peers, Tom Manly

{"title":"Measuring Intolerance of Uncertainty After Acquired Brain Injury: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale-12.","authors":"Andrea Kusec, Fionnuala C Murphy, Polly V Peers, Tom Manly","doi":"10.1177/10731911231182693","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231182693","url":null,"abstract":"Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a risk factor for poor mental health. Acquired brain injury (ABI; for example, stroke, traumatic brain injury) often brings considerable uncertainty and increased mood disorder vulnerability. The Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale-Short Form (IUS-12) is a brief, well-validated IU measure in non-ABI samples, comprising two subscales, namely, Prospective Anxiety and Inhibitory Anxiety. Here, for the first time, we investigated its reliability and validity (N = 118), and factor structure (N = 176), in ABI. Both subscales had high test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficients [ICCs] of .75 and .86) and were significantly associated with mood disorder symptoms. The two-factor model was superior to a one-factor IU model fit. Some fit statistics were less than optimal (standardized root mean square residual [SRMR] = 0.06, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = 0.09); hence, exploration of other factor structures in other ABI samples may be warranted. Nonetheless, the IUS-12 appears suitable in ABI.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11092298/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9689313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Review of Response Styles Among Latinx Populations. 拉美裔人群应对方式的系统回顾。

IF 3.5 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231194969

Camille Zolopa, Michelle Leon, Andrew Rasmussen

引用次数: 0

Cognitive Reserve Potential: Capturing Cognitive Resilience Capability in Adolescence. 认知储备潜能：捕捉青春期的认知复原能力。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231183363

Federica Conte, Luca Rinaldi, Tiziano Gerosa, Sara Mondini, Giulio Costantini, Luisa Girelli

{"title":"Cognitive Reserve Potential: Capturing Cognitive Resilience Capability in Adolescence.","authors":"Federica Conte, Luca Rinaldi, Tiziano Gerosa, Sara Mondini, Giulio Costantini, Luisa Girelli","doi":"10.1177/10731911231183363","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911231183363","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive reserve (CR) represents the adaptive response of the cognitive system responsible for preserving normal functioning in the face of brain damage. Experiential factors such as education, occupation, and leisure activities influence the development of CR. Theoretically, such factors build up from childhood and across adulthood. Thus, appropriate tools to define and measure CR as early as adolescence are essential to understand its developmental processes. To this aim, we introduce the construct of \"Cognitive Reserve Potential\" (CRP) and its corresponding index of experiential factors tailored to youth. We investigated prototypical youth exposures potentially associated with the lifelong development of CR (e.g., sport practice, musical experiences, cultural activities, and relationships with peers and family). Principal component analysis and confirmatory factor analysis identified and replicated the CRP factor structure on two independent samples of Italian students: N = 585 (295 F) and N = 351 (201 F), ages 11 to 20. CRP was associated mainly with family socio-cultural status (i.e., socioeconomic status [SES], Home Possessions, and Books at Home). Results confirmed the strength of the factorial model and warranted the proposal of the CRP-questionnaire as an innovative tool for understanding CR evolutionary dynamics.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9740012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Negative Alcohol-Related Consequences in the United States and Sweden: Measurement Invariance of the Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index. 美国和瑞典与酒精有关的负面后果的跨文化比较：罗格斯酒精问题指数的测量不变性。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/10731911231195834

Frank J Schwebel, Dylan K Richards, Claes Andersson, Mary E Larimer

引用次数: 0

Exploring Potential Ethnic Bias Among MMPI-3 Scales in Assessing Personality Psychopathology. 探索 MMPI-3 量表在评估人格心理病理学时可能存在的种族偏差。

IF 3.8 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/10731911241254341

Nicole Shumaker, Tessa Long, Andy Torres, Alfonso Mercado, Ryan J Marek, Jaime L Anderson

{"title":"Exploring Potential Ethnic Bias Among MMPI-3 Scales in Assessing Personality Psychopathology.","authors":"Nicole Shumaker, Tessa Long, Andy Torres, Alfonso Mercado, Ryan J Marek, Jaime L Anderson","doi":"10.1177/10731911241254341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10731911241254341","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined statistical bias in the measurement of personality psychopathology in the Latinx population using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-3 (MMPI-3). Data were extracted from two studies that yielded a composite data set of 103 White individuals and 250 Latinx individuals. All participants were administered the MMPI-2-Restructured Form-Extended Battery (MMPI-2-RF-EX) or MMPI-3 and the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 Short Form (PID-5-SF). First, we conducted correlation analyses between theoretically overlapping scales of the PID-5-SF and the MMPI-3 among White and Latinx individuals. The majority of theoretically associated scales were found to be at least moderately associated in the total sample. In addition, Steiger's z-tests indicated that correlations were similar in magnitude across the White and Latinx ethnic groups. Hierarchical regression subsequently determined the presence of slope and/or intercept bias. Only one analysis (the MMPI-3 Anger Proneness prediction of PID-5-SF Negative Affectivity) indicated statistically significant intercept bias. No evidence of slope bias was found. In other words, these analyses indicated that the vast majority of the relationships between MMPI-3 scales and associated personality psychopathology constructs (as measured by the PID-5-SF) remained consistent across both ethnic groups. Overall, the results supported the appropriate cross-cultural use of the MMPI-3 to assess personality psychopathology.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141178064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0