Journal of Materials Chemistry C最新文献

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A multi-responsive pattern switchable PDLC anti-counterfeiting platform with instant IR/UV readout enabled via upconversion–fluorophore synergy and electrode addressing 一个多响应模式可切换PDLC防伪平台,通过上转换荧光团协同作用和电极寻址实现即时红外/紫外读出
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00681G
Xi Chen, Yu Yin, Wenshuo Liu, Dongliang Yang, Zhou Yang, Hui Cao, Wanli He, Yuzhen Zhao, Yinfu Lu and Dong Wang
{"title":"A multi-responsive pattern switchable PDLC anti-counterfeiting platform with instant IR/UV readout enabled via upconversion–fluorophore synergy and electrode addressing","authors":"Xi Chen, Yu Yin, Wenshuo Liu, Dongliang Yang, Zhou Yang, Hui Cao, Wanli He, Yuzhen Zhao, Yinfu Lu and Dong Wang","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00681G","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00681G","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Infrared-responsive anti-counterfeiting based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) remains insufficiently explored. Existing PDLC infrared-responsive strategies usually rely on spatially fixed photothermal absorbers, which restrict switching of encrypted information, limit coding complexity, and introduce readout delays due to thermal inertia. Here, a PDLC platform doped with upconversion particles and fluorescent dyes that supports information switching with immediate responses under infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) illumination is reported. Invisible light responsiveness was achieved and the contrast ratio of the PDLCs increased to 137.06 by tuning the content of the fluorinated monomer TFEMA together with the dopant loading. Integration with laser etched electrodes yielded a multi-responsive device combining UV/IR/alternating-current control. Electric field enabled switching among multiple pattern states, while irradiation at 365 and 980 nm modulated the multistate color output. The electrical and optical driven channels remained independent and orthogonal, which markedly expanded the encoding capacity. The device eliminates reliance on IR absorbers and heat accumulation, establishing a general route to low-latency, high-complexity encryption and enabling rapid, switchable, secure anti-counterfeiting authentication.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 23","pages":" 10240-10250"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148261496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controllable synthesis and lattice vibration anisotropy of 2D Sb2O3 single crystals 二维Sb2O3单晶的可控合成及晶格振动各向异性
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00404K
Lin Li, Yang Guo, Yuwen Sun, Hui Wang, Yongshuai Wang, Qing Zhang and Dechao Geng
{"title":"Controllable synthesis and lattice vibration anisotropy of 2D Sb2O3 single crystals","authors":"Lin Li, Yang Guo, Yuwen Sun, Hui Wang, Yongshuai Wang, Qing Zhang and Dechao Geng","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00404K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00404K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Two-dimensional molecular crystals serve as excellent van der Waals gate dielectrics due to their low defect density. Here, we report the synthesis of 2D Sb<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> single crystals using a facile micro-spacing sublimation method. By adjusting the micro-spacing distance, the thickness of the resulting crystals can be precisely tuned, achieving a minimum thickness of 3.09 nm. The as-grown crystals exhibit strong in-plane vibrational anisotropy. This work establishes a controllable synthesis route for high-performance van der Waals gate dielectrics towards next-generation electronics.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 18","pages":" 7525-7530"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147923923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbon dots–polyurethane composites with anisotropic enhanced fluorescence for strain sensing 具有各向异性增强荧光的碳点-聚氨酯复合材料应变传感
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00415F
Yayuan Tian, Yuan Liu and Lu Li
{"title":"Carbon dots–polyurethane composites with anisotropic enhanced fluorescence for strain sensing","authors":"Yayuan Tian, Yuan Liu and Lu Li","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00415F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00415F","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Strain sensors have emerged as indispensable tools for measuring mechanical deformation, playing a vital role in structural health monitoring, motion detection in wearable devices, and precision force control in industrial robotics. A new type of nontoxic low-cost strain sensor is reported here, whose fluorescence intensity is instantly responsive to the external strain applied over a large range (up to 250% strain). Highly stretchable fluorescent composites of carbon dots (CDs) and polyurethane (PU) are fabricated <em>via</em> a scalable green chemistry method by conveniently dispersing CDs in the aqueous solution of PU. It is discovered that, upon tensile deformation, the fluorescence peak of the CD–PU film remains non-shifted but displays enhanced fluorescence intensity. The observed fluorescence responses to strain are ascribed to the enlarged inter-particle distance of CDs along the tensile direction, although a higher degree of aggregation results from the other two axes. The fluorescence-dependence on the anisotropic patterns of CDs in the solid state points to a new mechanism to overcome aggregation-induced quenching by controlling the distribution behaviors of the fluorescent species.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 24","pages":" 10833-10840"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148314702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cholesteric liquid crystal microcapsules exhibiting a triple response and dual-mode dynamic regulation for information encryption 具有三重响应和双模动态调控的胆甾型液晶微胶囊用于信息加密
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00727A
Shuqi Ren, Haifei Wang, Yi Zhang, Songlan Zhao, Xuan Zhou and Jiliang Zhu
{"title":"Cholesteric liquid crystal microcapsules exhibiting a triple response and dual-mode dynamic regulation for information encryption","authors":"Shuqi Ren, Haifei Wang, Yi Zhang, Songlan Zhao, Xuan Zhou and Jiliang Zhu","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00727A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00727A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >In the digital age, the explosive growth of information exchange has intensified security threats such as data forgery and breaches. Traditional cryptographic materials, constrained by their single-response mode, limited information capacity, and inadequate anti-counterfeiting levels, fail to meet the demands of high-security applications. Here, we introduce cholesteric liquid crystal microcapsules (CLCMs) with triple response capability to temperature, UV light, and blue light, enabling dynamic dual-mode tuning of both structural and fluorescence colors. Featuring a core–shell architecture with a polymethyl methacrylate shell and a spiropyran/boron-dipyrromethene co-doped cholesteric liquid crystal core, these CLCMs exhibit exceptional optical properties. The co-doping enables precise control over photochromic and fluorogenic behaviors, while the shell ensures mechanical stability. Within the temperature range of 8–32 °C, the CLCMs display distinct structural colors spanning red, green, and blue. Under UV light exposure, they achieve a rapid green-to-red fluorescence color shift within 2 seconds, while maintaining stable green fluorescence under blue light illumination with minimal temperature interference. A high-capacity visual encryption strategy maps seven colors to digits, enabling the encoding of all 95 displayable ASCII characters. Each unit supports 514 425 theoretical variants, offering unprecedented information density for secure data storage and authentication. This platform holds transformative potential for secure data storage, anti-counterfeiting, and real-time authentication in high-value applications such as financial documents and medical records.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 24","pages":" 10854-10863"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148314704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated diagnosis and treatment: metal–organic frameworks as an innovative platform for neurodegenerative diseases 综合诊断和治疗:金属-有机框架作为神经退行性疾病的创新平台
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D5TC04390E
Sijie Quan, Xianpei Wang, Zikai Pei, Keyu Shi and Yi Zhou
{"title":"Integrated diagnosis and treatment: metal–organic frameworks as an innovative platform for neurodegenerative diseases","authors":"Sijie Quan, Xianpei Wang, Zikai Pei, Keyu Shi and Yi Zhou","doi":"10.1039/D5TC04390E","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TC04390E","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Neurodegenerative diseases pose a major threat to human health and have become a global public health concern, creating an urgent need for new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline porous materials with key physicochemical properties, including adjustable pore size, chiral coordination structures, surface charge, and optical and magnetic properties. In recent years, they have attracted considerable research interest in the context of neurodegenerative diseases due to their potential to influence diagnostic and therapeutic functions. This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of recent progress in the identification of critical biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases using MOF-based electrochemical and fluorescent sensors. It focuses on the application of MOFs as drug delivery systems, enzyme immobilisation platforms, and nanomedicines in therapeutic interventions and drug development. The review also discusses the challenges and future prospects of using MOFs to construct integrated diagnostic and therapeutic platforms and to advance clinical translation.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 19","pages":" 7952-7966"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147978719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solid state ESIPT emission switching containing hydroquinone and p-benzoquinone units and their charge-transfer complexes 含对苯二酚和对苯醌单位及其电荷转移配合物的固态ESIPT发射开关
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00493H
Toshitaka Tsushima, Tetsu Sato, Shun Dekura, Takashi Takeda, Ken-ichi Sakai and Tomoyuki Akutagawa
{"title":"Solid state ESIPT emission switching containing hydroquinone and p-benzoquinone units and their charge-transfer complexes","authors":"Toshitaka Tsushima, Tetsu Sato, Shun Dekura, Takashi Takeda, Ken-ichi Sakai and Tomoyuki Akutagawa","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00493H","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00493H","url":null,"abstract":"<p >To achieve coexistence of ESIPT (excited state intramolecular proton transfer) emission and charge transfer (CT) interactions, we synthesized the hydroquinone (H2Q) derivative <strong>1</strong>, which introduces a hydroxyl group into a 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole (HBT) π-core, and its oxidized <em>p</em>-benzoquinone (<em>p</em>-BQ) derivative <strong>2</strong>. Molecules <strong>1</strong> and <strong>2</strong> are an electron donor and acceptor, respectively. In solution, they exhibited fluorescence behavior dependent on solvent polarity. ESIPT fluorescence was observed in non-protic solvents, while non-ESIPT fluorescence was confirmed in polar protic-solvents. In the solid state, <strong>1</strong> showed excellent ESIPT luminescence, attributed to the fixation of molecular conformation within the crystal. In contrast, <strong>2</strong> exhibited no fluorescence behavior in the solid state. Furthermore, the CT complexes were formed using electron donor molecule <strong>1</strong> and electron acceptors of <em>p</em>-BQ and 7,7,8,8-tetracyano-<em>p</em>-quinodimethane (TCNQ), and their crystal structures and physical properties were investigated. The electrochemical properties, electronic states, optical properties, and crystal structures of molecules <strong>1</strong>, <strong>2</strong>, and the CT complexes were elucidated. These results contribute to the development of novel multifunctional emission materials that simultaneously utilize ESIPT fluorescence and CT interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 24","pages":" 10813-10822"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148314700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel multi-component lead-free (1−x)BF–xBT–0.01(BNT–20BKT) piezoelectric ceramic exhibits excellent high-temperature piezoelectric properties and thermal stability 新型多组分无铅(1−x) BF-xBT-0.01 (BNT-20BKT)压电陶瓷具有优异的高温压电性能和热稳定性
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00181E
Qiuling Luo, Huabin Yang, Xueting Wang, Jiaming Zhu, Hua Tan, Haibo Zhang, Ling Yang, Qiaohong Chen and Shibo Guan
{"title":"A novel multi-component lead-free (1−x)BF–xBT–0.01(BNT–20BKT) piezoelectric ceramic exhibits excellent high-temperature piezoelectric properties and thermal stability","authors":"Qiuling Luo, Huabin Yang, Xueting Wang, Jiaming Zhu, Hua Tan, Haibo Zhang, Ling Yang, Qiaohong Chen and Shibo Guan","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00181E","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00181E","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This paper uses the conventional solid-state reaction method to prepare (1−<em>x</em>)BiFeO<small><sub>3</sub></small>–<em>x</em>BaTiO<small><sub>3</sub></small>–0.01[0.8(Bi<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Na<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>)TiO<small><sub>3</sub></small>–0.2(Bi<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>K<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>)TiO<small><sub>3</sub></small>]-(referred to as (1−<em>x</em>)BF–<em>x</em>BT–0.01(BNT–20BKT), 0.27 ≤ <em>x</em> ≤ 0.35). The influence of BaTiO<small><sub>3</sub></small> content on the phase structure, dielectric properties, and piezoelectric properties of the BF–BT–BNT–BKT ceramics was systematically investigated. The XRD results indicate that with increasing BaTiO<small><sub>3</sub></small> content, the material undergoes a composition-induced phase transition from the rhombohedral phase (R) to the pseudocubic phase (P<small><sub>C</sub></small>). Within the composition range 0.27 ≤ <em>x</em> ≤ 0.31, a metamorphic phase boundary (MPB) forms where the R phase and P<small><sub>C</sub></small> phase coexist. <em>In situ d</em><small><sub>33</sub></small> testing results indicate that at <em>x</em> = 0.31, an ultra-high piezoelectric property of 687.8 pC N<small><sup>−1</sup></small> was achieved at a real-time depolarisation temperature (<em>T</em><small><sub>dr</sub></small>) of 381.8 °C, reflecting the ceramic's real-time piezoelectric properties and exceptional high-temperature stability. Transmission electron microscopy results indicate that nanodomains and polar nanodomains play a crucial role in enhancing the piezoelectric response. This study provides novel insights and experimental references for the composition design and phase structure regulation of high-performance lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 23","pages":" 10220-10229"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148261494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OAPS-based PI aerogels used as antenna substrate in extreme environments 基于oaps的PI气凝胶在极端环境中用作天线衬底
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00742B
Man Zhang, Dezhi Wang, Qing Zhu, Yupeng Liu, Tingting Jia, Jiajia Zou, Wen Yang, Zhen Fan, Liwei Zhao, Hongfeng Li, Pan Wang, Hao Feng, Kai Su, Shuai Zheng and Changwei Liu
{"title":"OAPS-based PI aerogels used as antenna substrate in extreme environments","authors":"Man Zhang, Dezhi Wang, Qing Zhu, Yupeng Liu, Tingting Jia, Jiajia Zou, Wen Yang, Zhen Fan, Liwei Zhao, Hongfeng Li, Pan Wang, Hao Feng, Kai Su, Shuai Zheng and Changwei Liu","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00742B","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00742B","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Advances in high-frequency aerospace and communication systems require lightweight, low-permittivity, low-loss antenna substrates. While aerogels are promising due to their low density and dielectric constant, conventional polyimide (PI) aerogels suffer from high thermal expansion (CTE) and poor moisture resistance, resulting in interfacial delamination and dielectric instability. To address these challenges, octa-amino POSS (OAPS) was introduced as a crosslinking agent into the BPDA/PDA framework, fabricating a series of PI/OAPS hybrid aerogels. In this work, PI/OAPS aerogels with OAPS content ranging from 0.222% to 0.641% were prepared and showed excellent dielectric properties. Particularly at a content of 0.641% (corresponding to 20 repeating units), the aerogel achieved the lowest dielectric constant (<em>D</em><small><sub>k</sub></small>, 1.08 at 10.1 GHz) and dielectric loss (0.0013 at 10.1 GHz), which were reduced by 12.6% and 59.0%, respectively, compared with the unmodified aerogel. Furthermore, after the introduction of the OAPS, the contact angle of the PI/OAPS aerogel increased from 88° to 120°, and its coefficient of CTE was reduced to 16.7 ppm K<small><sup>−1</sup></small>. Interestingly, antenna substrates fabricated from this material exhibited stable dielectric performance even when subjected to various extreme environmental tests, such as high-temperature aging (350 °C), 85 °C/85% RH aging, and thermal shock cycling with a temperature differential of 596 °C. Therefore, this exceptional stability makes it an ideal candidate material for high-reliability, lightweight antenna substrates in extreme environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 24","pages":" 10623-10633"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148314682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acid-resistant bilayer MXene/attapulgite-g-C3N4/BiOBr aerogel for high-efficiency solar-driven interfacial evaporation and photocatalytic water treatment 用于高效太阳能驱动界面蒸发和光催化水处理的耐酸双层MXene/凹凸棒石-g- c3n4 /BiOBr气凝胶
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-24 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00297H
Laihong Geng, Nan Wang, Yanqing Wang, Jiali Lan, Jiyan Li and Weidong Liang
{"title":"Acid-resistant bilayer MXene/attapulgite-g-C3N4/BiOBr aerogel for high-efficiency solar-driven interfacial evaporation and photocatalytic water treatment","authors":"Laihong Geng, Nan Wang, Yanqing Wang, Jiali Lan, Jiyan Li and Weidong Liang","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00297H","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00297H","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Solar-driven interfacial evaporation technology constitutes a significant advancement in addressing global water scarcity. However, its large-scale application is constrained by the persistent challenge of organic compound contamination in water sources. To surmount this limitation, the present study innovatively integrates photocatalytic degradation with solar interfacial evaporation <em>via</em> the development of a bifunctional material. Specifically, a dual-layer aerogel (MXene/PPAL-g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small>/BiOBr) incorporating a type-II g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small>/BiOBr heterojunction, polymer matrix, and MXene was designed and fabricated, featuring abundant porosity, excellent hydrophilicity, and low thermal conductivity. Capitalizing on these inherent advantages, the as-prepared aerogel exhibits superior evaporation performance in both pure water and simulated acidic wastewater. Under 1 kW m<small><sup>−2</sup></small> illumination, the material achieves an evaporation rate of 1.59 kg m<small><sup>−2</sup></small> h<small><sup>−1</sup></small> with an energy conversion efficiency of 97.1%. Notably, in 3% H<small><sub>2</sub></small>SO<small><sub>4</sub></small> solution, the aerogel maintains a high evaporation rate of 1.50 kg m<small><sup>−2</sup></small> h<small><sup>−1</sup></small> over 1 h, accompanied by an energy conversion efficiency of 91.8%, thereby demonstrating good acid resistance. Additionally, the aerogel exhibits prominent visible-light photocatalytic activity, with the degradation rate of tetracycline reaching up to 91% after 80 min.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 22","pages":" 9788-9799"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148208624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Room-temperature selective NO2 sensing using porous TiO2 nanorods via a humidity-mediated conduction 利用多孔二氧化钛纳米棒通过湿度介导的传导进行室温选择性二氧化氮传感
IF 5.1 2区 材料科学
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 2026-04-24 DOI: 10.1039/D6TC00658B
Young Geun Song, Suk Yeop Chun, Yumin Park, Ilho Myeong, Young-Seok Shim and Chong-Yun Kang
{"title":"Room-temperature selective NO2 sensing using porous TiO2 nanorods via a humidity-mediated conduction","authors":"Young Geun Song, Suk Yeop Chun, Yumin Park, Ilho Myeong, Young-Seok Shim and Chong-Yun Kang","doi":"10.1039/D6TC00658B","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D6TC00658B","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The development of room-temperature (RT) NO<small><sub>2</sub></small> gas sensors with high sensitivity and selectivity is essential for real-time environmental monitoring. Here, we demonstrate an ionic-mediated sensing strategy using highly porous TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small> nanorods (NRs). The vertically aligned architecture enhances hydroxyl coverage and enables proton hopping pathways under humid conditions, leading to a transition from electronic hopping conduction in dry air to proton-dominated conduction in humid environments. The TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small> NR sensors achieve ultrafast detection at RT, with response and recovery times of approximately 5 s and 7 s toward 2 ppm NO<small><sub>2</sub></small>. A high response of approximately 670 and a theoretical detection limit of 505 ppt are obtained at 40% relative humidity. Comparable responses at 20% RH under higher bias demonstrate a broadened operational humidity window. The sensors exhibit excellent repeatability with a coefficient of variation of 3.87% and strong selectivity with negligible responses to reducing gases. These results highlight ionic-mediated TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small> NRs as a practical platform for low-power, NO<small><sub>2</sub></small> sensing at RT with bias-tunable humidity adaptability.</p>","PeriodicalId":84,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Chemistry C","volume":" 22","pages":" 9822-9831"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148208685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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