Applied Numerical Mathematics最新文献

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A unified space-time finite element scheme for a quasilinear parabolic problem
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.006
I. Toulopoulos
{"title":"A unified space-time finite element scheme for a quasilinear parabolic problem","authors":"I. Toulopoulos","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A new approach is presented to obtain stabilized space - time finite element schemes for solving in a unified space-time way a quasilinear parabolic model problem. The procedure consists in introducing first upwind diffusion terms with an appropriate scaling factor in the initial space-time finite element scheme. Then additional interface jump terms are introduced for ensuring the consistency of the final finite element discetzation. A discretization error analysis is presented and a priori error estimates in an appropriate discrete norm are shown. The corresponding convergence rates are optimal with respect to the regularity of the solution and are confirmed through a series of numerical tests.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 127-142"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143768201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A revised MRMIL Riemannian conjugate gradient method with simplified global convergence properties
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.007
Nasiru Salihu , Poom Kumam , Sani Salisu , Lin Wang , Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet
{"title":"A revised MRMIL Riemannian conjugate gradient method with simplified global convergence properties","authors":"Nasiru Salihu ,&nbsp;Poom Kumam ,&nbsp;Sani Salisu ,&nbsp;Lin Wang ,&nbsp;Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, we propose an effective coefficient for the conjugate gradient (CG) method. First, we present the coefficient for Euclidean optimization, explaining its motivation, and then extend it to Riemannian optimization. We analyze the convergence of the CG method generated by this coefficient in the context of Riemannian optimization, ensuring that the generated search direction satisfies the sufficient descent property. This property ensures that the sequence generated converges to a minimizer of the underlying function. We test the effectiveness of the proposed coefficient numerically on various Riemannian optimization problems, demonstrating favorable performance compared to existing Riemannian CG methods and other coefficients of similar class. These results also extend to Euclidean optimization, where such findings have not yet been established.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143768200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the unconditional long-time L2-stability of the BDF2 time stepping scheme for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.008
Ming-Cheng Shiue
{"title":"On the unconditional long-time L2-stability of the BDF2 time stepping scheme for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations","authors":"Ming-Cheng Shiue","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this note, we study the long-time <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> stability of the BDF2 time stepping scheme for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with homogenous Dirichlet boundary condition. More precisely, the numerical scheme obtained from using the backward differentiation formula (BDF2) in time is proven to be long time stable in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> for any size of the time step <span><math><mi>Δ</mi><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>. In addition, less regularity of the solution is required to derive the unconditional long-time <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> stability of the BDF2 time stepping scheme. This improves the results in <span><span>[1]</span></span> and <span><span>[9]</span></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 104-109"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143747983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A convergent and stable fourth-order iterative procedure based on Kung-Traub conjecture for nonlinear systems
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.003
Asifa Tassaddiq , Sania Qureshi , Ioannis K. Argyros , Francisco I. Chicharro , Amanullah Soomro , Paras Nizamani , Evren Hincal
{"title":"A convergent and stable fourth-order iterative procedure based on Kung-Traub conjecture for nonlinear systems","authors":"Asifa Tassaddiq ,&nbsp;Sania Qureshi ,&nbsp;Ioannis K. Argyros ,&nbsp;Francisco I. Chicharro ,&nbsp;Amanullah Soomro ,&nbsp;Paras Nizamani ,&nbsp;Evren Hincal","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Iterative algorithms are essential in computer research because they solve nonlinear models. This study presents a new and efficient approach for finding the roots of nonlinear equations and nonlinear systems of equations. The algorithm follows a two-step process and aims to optimize the iterative process. Based on Kung-Traub conjecture, the method shows optimal convergence and only needs three function evaluations per iteration. This creates a fourth-order optimal iterative procedure with an efficiency index of about 1.5874. This method utilizes a combination of two well-established third-order iterative approaches. The analyses of local and semilocal convergence, as well as stability analysis using complex dynamics, provide substantial improvements compared to current methods. We have extensively tested the proposed algorithm on a range of nonlinear models, including chemical reactions, kinetic synthesis, and non-adiabatic stirred tank reactors, consistently demonstrating accurate and efficient results. In terms of both speed and accuracy, it outperforms contemporary algorithms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 54-79"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hamiltonian boundary value methods applied to KdV-KdV systems
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.006
Qian Luo , Aiguo Xiao , Xuqiong Luo , Xiaoqiang Yan
{"title":"Hamiltonian boundary value methods applied to KdV-KdV systems","authors":"Qian Luo ,&nbsp;Aiguo Xiao ,&nbsp;Xuqiong Luo ,&nbsp;Xiaoqiang Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we propose a highly accurate scheme for two KdV systems of the Boussinesq type under periodic boundary conditions. The proposed scheme combines the Fourier-Galerkin method for spatial discretization with Hamiltonian boundary value methods for time integration, ensuring the conservation of discrete mass and energy. By expanding the system in Fourier series, the equations are firstly transformed into Hamiltonian form, preserving the original Hamiltonian structure. Applying the Fourier-Galerkin method for semi-discretization in space, we obtain a large-scale system of Hamiltonian ordinary differential equations, which is then solved using a class of energy-conserving Runge-Kutta methods, known as Hamiltonian boundary value methods. The efficiency of this approach is assessed, and several numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 1-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143725163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Splitting techniques for DAEs with port-Hamiltonian applications
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.004
Andreas Bartel , Malak Diab , Andreas Frommer , Michael Günther , Nicole Marheineke
{"title":"Splitting techniques for DAEs with port-Hamiltonian applications","authors":"Andreas Bartel ,&nbsp;Malak Diab ,&nbsp;Andreas Frommer ,&nbsp;Michael Günther ,&nbsp;Nicole Marheineke","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the simulation of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs), it is essential to employ numerical schemes that take into account the inherent structure and maintain explicit or hidden algebraic constraints. This paper focuses on operator splitting techniques for coupled systems and aims at preserving the structure in the port-Hamiltonian framework. The study explores two decomposition strategies: one considering the underlying coupled subsystem structure and the other addressing energy-associated properties such as conservation and dissipation. We show that for coupled index-1 DAEs with and without private index-2 variables, the splitting schemes on top of a dimension-reducing decomposition achieve the same convergence rate as in the case of ordinary differential equations. Additionally, we discuss an energy-associated decomposition for linear time-invariant port-Hamiltonian index-1 DAEs and introduce generalized Cayley transforms to uphold energy conservation. The effectiveness of both strategies is evaluated using port-Hamiltonian benchmark examples from electric circuits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 28-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finite block method for nonlinear time-fractional partial integro-differential equations: Stability, convergence, and numerical analysis
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.002
Amin Ghoreyshi , Mostafa Abbaszadeh , Mahmoud A. Zaky , Mehdi Dehghan
{"title":"Finite block method for nonlinear time-fractional partial integro-differential equations: Stability, convergence, and numerical analysis","authors":"Amin Ghoreyshi ,&nbsp;Mostafa Abbaszadeh ,&nbsp;Mahmoud A. Zaky ,&nbsp;Mehdi Dehghan","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper investigates a nonlinear time-fractional partial integro-differential equation. For temporal discretization, the Caputo fractional derivative is approximated using the weighted and shifted Grünwald–Letnikov formula, while the Volterra integral operator is addressed using the fractional trapezoidal rule. Spatial discretization employs Chebyshev nodes as discretization points, and the spectral-collocation method is used to approximate the partial derivatives. To handle irregular computational domains in the two-dimensional nonlinear problem, the finite block method is adopted. The quasilinearization technique is implemented to manage the nonlinearity, transforming the problem into a linear form. Rigorous analysis of the stability and convergence of the proposed numerical schemes is conducted, and their effectiveness is demonstrated through numerical experiments, confirming both accuracy and efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"214 ","pages":"Pages 82-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implicit integration factor method coupled with Padé approximation strategy for nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.019
Yuxin Zhang , Hengfei Ding
{"title":"Implicit integration factor method coupled with Padé approximation strategy for nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation","authors":"Yuxin Zhang ,&nbsp;Hengfei Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The space nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation is a famous example of fractional reaction-diffusion equations. It is also an extension of the classical Allen-Cahn equation, which is widely used in physics to describe the phenomenon of two-phase fluid flows. Due to the nonlocality of the nonlocal operator, numerical solutions to these equations face considerable challenges. It is worth noting that whether we use low-order or high-order numerical differential formulas to approximate the operator, the corresponding matrix is always dense, which implies that the storage space and computational cost required for the former and the latter are the same. However, the higher-order formula can significantly improve the accuracy of the numerical scheme. Therefore, the primary goal of this paper is to construct a high-order numerical formula that approximates the nonlocal operator. To reduce the time step limitation in existing numerical algorithms, we employed a technique combining the compact integration factor method with the Padé approximation strategy to discretize the time derivative. A novel high-order numerical scheme, which satisfies both the maximum principle and energy stability for the space nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation, is proposed. Furthermore, we provide a detailed error analysis of the differential scheme, which shows that its convergence order is <span><math><mi>O</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>τ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span>. Especially, it is worth mentioning that the fully implicit scheme with sixth-order accuracy in spatial has never been proven to maintain the maximum principle and energy stability before. Finally, some numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"213 ","pages":"Pages 88-107"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical approximations for a hyperbolic integrodifferential equation with a non-positive variable-sign kernel and nonlinear-nonlocal damping
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.018
Wenlin Qiu , Xiangcheng Zheng , Kassem Mustapha
{"title":"Numerical approximations for a hyperbolic integrodifferential equation with a non-positive variable-sign kernel and nonlinear-nonlocal damping","authors":"Wenlin Qiu ,&nbsp;Xiangcheng Zheng ,&nbsp;Kassem Mustapha","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work considers the Galerkin approximation and analysis for a hyperbolic integrodifferential equation, where the non-positive variable-sign kernel and nonlinear-nonlocal damping with both the weak and viscous damping effects are involved. We derive the long-time stability of the solution and its finite-time uniqueness. For the semi-discrete-in-space Galerkin scheme, we derive the long-time stability of the semi-discrete numerical solution and its finite-time error estimate by technical splitting of intricate terms. Then we further apply the centering difference method and the interpolating quadrature to construct a fully discrete Galerkin scheme and prove the long-time stability of the numerical solution and its finite-time error estimate by designing a new semi-norm. Numerical experiments are performed to verify the theoretical findings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"213 ","pages":"Pages 61-76"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143519920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Well-balanced and positivity-preserving wet-dry front reconstruction scheme for Ripa models
IF 2.2 2区 数学
Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.014
Xue Wang , Guoxian Chen
{"title":"Well-balanced and positivity-preserving wet-dry front reconstruction scheme for Ripa models","authors":"Xue Wang ,&nbsp;Guoxian Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.02.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper explores the reconstruction of wet-dry fronts (WDF) for solving both one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Ripa systems, with a particular emphasis on the influence of temperature. Our aim is to develop a well-balanced numerical scheme that not only preserves the steady state but also ensures the positivity of both water height and temperature. By employing conservative variables for reconstruction instead of equilibrium variables, we have achieved a significant doubling of the CFL number for fully flooded cells. We have refined the original 1D WDF reconstruction method and further enhanced the corresponding 2D scheme. The conservation principle and linearity observed in the wet region of partially flooded cells indicate a constant cell-wise velocity and temperature. Additionally, we introduce a novel draining time approach to adjust the numerical flux in an upwind manner, ensuring both stability and efficiency, even for partially flooded cells. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the well-balanced property, high-order accuracy, and positivity-preserving characteristics of our proposed method. These examples also showcase the method's ability to capture small perturbations in the lake-at-rest steady state, highlighting its potential for practical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"213 ","pages":"Pages 38-60"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143507961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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