Jurist (Washington, D.C.)最新文献

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Regulatory Support of the Recovery of Economy after the Coronavirus Pandemic 冠状病毒大流行后对经济复苏的监管支持
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-59-64
I. G. Tyutyunnik, Y. Bogachev
{"title":"Regulatory Support of the Recovery of Economy after the Coronavirus Pandemic","authors":"I. G. Tyutyunnik, Y. Bogachev","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-59-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-59-64","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of statistical data shows that, state support for the manufacturing industry of Russia, does not allow to achieve the stated goals of state support for growth and the development of driver sectors. Sectors claiming to be drivers of the national economy have not shown significant progress in strengthening their status in connection with the efforts made by the State and have not had a clear multiplier effect on other sectors and spheres of public life. In this regard, it is necessary to develop a concept of state support for the manufacturing industry, which would make it possible to determine, taking into account the factors determining the development of industries, investment, the economic and technological state of production, the socio-economic situation of industries, and their personnel potential. To streamline legislation to improve regulatory legal support in the field of support for sectors of Russian industry, we have developed proposals distributed into groups.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72989941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Terms and Conditions of Connection as an Integral Part of a Technological Connection Agreement: Legal Regulation Tendencies 作为技术连接协议组成部分的连接条款和条件:法律监管趋势
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-36-40
M. T. Khamidullin
{"title":"Terms and Conditions of Connection as an Integral Part of a Technological Connection Agreement: Legal Regulation Tendencies","authors":"M. T. Khamidullin","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-36-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-36-40","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the connection conditions as an integral part of the technological connection agreement. The article provides a comparative analysis of the technical conditions for connecting to the networks of engineering and technical support issued in accordance with the urban planning legislation with the connection conditions that are an annex to the technological connection agreement. The author also touches upon the issues of the historical development of the regulation of relations on connection to various types of engineering networks. The article notes that despite the existing isolation of the connection conditions from the technological connection agreement and the consideration of these documents by the legislator separately, recently legislative regulation has been developing in the direction of gradual unification of the content of the technological connection agreement and the connection conditions. In order to avoid duplication of the terms of connection of the provisions of the technological connection agreement, the author proposes to fix the connection measures directly in the text of the agreement at the legislative level.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90414251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obligations Arising out of Damage Caused to a Patient`s Life and Health by Biomedical Technologies 因生物医学技术对患者生命和健康造成损害而产生的义务
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-71-74
Elena A. Kirillova
{"title":"Obligations Arising out of Damage Caused to a Patient`s Life and Health by Biomedical Technologies","authors":"Elena A. Kirillova","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-71-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-71-74","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the features of obligations from causing harm to life and health by biomedical technologies. The introduction and use of biomedical technologies is rapidly developing, so it is necessary to determine their legal status and determine the specifics of obligations that arise when causing harm to life and health. The study formulated the concept of illegality in the use of biomedical technologies, concluded that the obligations of causing harm to the life and health of the patient by biomedical technologies are obligations of a special kind, they are aimed at the property recovery of injured persons and do not depend on the legal orientation of the will of the subjects.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88126018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Issues of Cooperation between a Customer and a Construction Contractor in Fulfillment of a State (Municipal) Contract 客户与建筑承包商在履行州(市)合同中的合作问题
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-24-29
E. Kapitonova
{"title":"Issues of Cooperation between a Customer and a Construction Contractor in Fulfillment of a State (Municipal) Contract","authors":"E. Kapitonova","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-24-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-24-29","url":null,"abstract":"The article draws a conclusion about the privileged position of a public participant in certain types of civil law relations (including the contract system in the field of procurement for state and municipal needs). Based on 10 years of experience in the field of public procurement and the analysis of judicial practice in recent years, the author identifies the most problematic aspects of the interaction of the parties to the contract regulating the relations of the construction contract: 1) issues related to the transfer of technical documentation; 2) going beyond the budget; 3) the difficulty of quickly resolving issues in the course of work; 4) signing of the necessary documents when accepting the work. The ways of solving the problems included in each of these categories are analyzed. Information is provided on the decisions of the antimonopoly and financial authorities affecting these areas. Special attention is paid to the arguments that can prove the correctness of a bona fide contractor (including in the context of the creditor’s delay, the customer’s failure to fulfill the obligation to cooperate within the framework of the contract).","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"56 10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72761708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Circumvention of the Auction Procedure by Changing the Land Plot Provision Purpose 更改提供土地用途以规避拍卖程序
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-51-54
V. V. Cheremukhin
{"title":"Circumvention of the Auction Procedure by Changing the Land Plot Provision Purpose","authors":"V. V. Cheremukhin","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-51-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-51-54","url":null,"abstract":"Moscow is one of the most dynamically developing regions of Russia, in which a very significant role is played by the issues of management and disposal of city property, especially of land plots. Further development of the economy and urban economy entails the need to change the purposes for which a particular land plot is provided and used, which is formalized by the conclusion of the relevant additional agreements. The purpose of the article is to analyze and summarize legislation, judicial and law enforcement practice on the issue of concluding and state registration of additional agreements to existing land lease agreements, by which the purpose of their provision is changed from the operation of existing buildings to new construction or reconstruction. This goal is achieved by solving tasks such as studying the existing legal regulation of disputed legal relations, law enforcement and judicial practice, identification of problematic and conflicting issues in the area under consideration, determination of trends in the development of this sphere of legal relations, development of specific proposals for changing legislation and law enforcement practices. In solving the above problems, general scientific (synthesis, system analysis, analogy) and special (formal-legal, comparative-legal) methods are used. Based on the results of the consideration of these issues, the author formulates the main problems of the legal relations under consideration, assesses the emerging judicial and law enforcement practice, and formulates proposals for improving legislation and law enforcement practice.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82949023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Agreements in Construction: The Past, the Present, the Future 建设中的协议:过去,现在,未来
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-11-16
Oleg Makarov
{"title":"Agreements in Construction: The Past, the Present, the Future","authors":"Oleg Makarov","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-11-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-4-11-16","url":null,"abstract":"Taking into account the historical and legal aspects, the article examines the current problems of improving the system of contractual relations of construction activities. The doctrine’s lack of attention to the study of contractual relations on construction, taking into account the combination of socio-economic factors and trends in the development of civil and legal regulation, has been revealed. The theoretical development of the problems of unification and differentiation of contractual relations on construction taking into account the specifics of construction and installation works was noted. The improvement of the civil-legal regime of contractual construction activities is seen in the adoption of the consolidation act.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88038618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Peculiarities of a Crime Committer Identity and Role within the Framework of Criminal Law Combating of Terrorism Financing 论刑法框架下打击恐怖融资犯罪行为人身份与角色的特殊性
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-70-74
Anastasia O. Andrianova
{"title":"Some Peculiarities of a Crime Committer Identity and Role within the Framework of Criminal Law Combating of Terrorism Financing","authors":"Anastasia O. Andrianova","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-70-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-70-74","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates the need for differentiation of responsibility depending on the contribution to the crime and the level of public danger of the offender. The author notes the appropriateness of taking into account the functional role of the person in the criminal chain and the varying amount of funding. Attention is paid to the consideration of differences in the characteristic properties of the personality of the terrorist executor and the person who finances terrorism. The problem of the proportionality of the act and punishment for committing the financing of terrorism is identified and its solution is proposed. The necessity of changing the position of the legislator on this issue to achieve the goals of punishment is justified. The author also substantiates the advisability of introducing the concepts of “financier” and “sponsor” into the field of scientific doctrine and legislation.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75938554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Economic Partnerships: The Legislator`s Expectations and the Current Market Situation 经济伙伴关系:立法者的期望与当前市场形势
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-51-56
I. S. Mukhamedshin, A. V. Ermakov, V. Smolik
{"title":"Economic Partnerships: The Legislator`s Expectations and the Current Market Situation","authors":"I. S. Mukhamedshin, A. V. Ermakov, V. Smolik","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-51-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-51-56","url":null,"abstract":"Authors of the article consider economic partnerships in the context of comparing the legislator’s expectations with the current market situation and law enforcement practice. Authors analyze information from open sources, statistical data from the Federal Tax Service of Russian Federation and the existing judicial practice with the participation of economic partnerships. According to the results of the research of current situation, conclusions will be made about the possible prospects for the development of this type of legal entity for the organization of joint ventures in the field of innovation and investment activities.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74074114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Normal Business Operations of a Debtor in a Bankruptcy Case: Some Aspects and the Meaning of Contractor`s Good Faith 破产案中债务人的正常经营:承包商诚信的几个方面及意义
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-31-36
Darya V. Koroleva
{"title":"Normal Business Operations of a Debtor in a Bankruptcy Case: Some Aspects and the Meaning of Contractor`s Good Faith","authors":"Darya V. Koroleva","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-31-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-31-36","url":null,"abstract":"Legal scholars draw close attention to the issue of the content of the concept of ordinary business activity. It is still necessary to take into account not only the already systematized explanations of the higher courts on certain issues in every insolvency case, but also the dynamics of the judicial practice and certain aspects of the debtor’s activity in a bankruptcy case. The possibility of classifying a debtor-bankrupt transaction made during a period of suspicion and in arrears on transactions as ordinary business activity of a debtor is one of the topical issues analyzed in the article. The criteria of the understanding bankruptcy debtor`s deals made during a period of suspicion and in arrears on transactions as ordinary business activity were defined in following article, also the meaning of good faith principle was defined.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83247384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arbitrability of Procurement Disputes 采购纠纷的可仲裁性
Jurist (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-2-6
V. Eremin
{"title":"Arbitrability of Procurement Disputes","authors":"V. Eremin","doi":"10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-2-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2021-3-2-6","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the arbitrability of disputes, which in the domestic doctrine referred as procurement disputes. These are disputes from a number of laws related to public procurement and ordering. The article provides a brief analysis of the possibility of referring such disputes to arbitration courts. An obstacle to the consideration of these disputes by arbitration courts is judicial practice, which does not accept the use of the private-law mechanism for resolving disputes in such a publicly significant sphere as procurement for public needs. In addition, the author makes the assumption that the concept of the “public element”, which prevails in domestic judicial practice, makes it difficult to enforce the decisions of the arbitration courts on such disputes, since they inevitably have “public elements”, for example, the presence of budgetary funds in the legal relationship special contracting procedures. This concept is in contradiction with the fact that the state contract is a civil contract and, generally, is arbitrable, like other types of procurement. The further possibility of applying arbitration proceedings in procurement disputes is extremely controversial and leaves a wide field for future research.","PeriodicalId":81750,"journal":{"name":"Jurist (Washington, D.C.)","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88022428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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