Some Peculiarities of a Crime Committer Identity and Role within the Framework of Criminal Law Combating of Terrorism Financing

The article substantiates the need for differentiation of responsibility depending on the contribution to the crime and the level of public danger of the offender. The author notes the appropriateness of taking into account the functional role of the person in the criminal chain and the varying amount of funding. Attention is paid to the consideration of differences in the characteristic properties of the personality of the terrorist executor and the person who finances terrorism. The problem of the proportionality of the act and punishment for committing the financing of terrorism is identified and its solution is proposed. The necessity of changing the position of the legislator on this issue to achieve the goals of punishment is justified. The author also substantiates the advisability of introducing the concepts of “financier” and “sponsor” into the field of scientific doctrine and legislation.