Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)最新文献

{"title":"Web 2.0 Tools and Strategies for Archives and Local History Collections","authors":"Kiara King","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.603894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.603894","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"315 - 317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.603894","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58836060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tying the Archive in Knots, or: Dying to Get into the Archive in Ancient Peru","authors":"G. Urton","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563100","url":null,"abstract":"Record keeping in the Inka Empire of the Andes of ancient Peru was based on the knotted-string recording device, the khipu (or quipu; Quechua: ‘knot'). Khipus were produced and consulted by Inka administrators for a variety of purposes, including the recording of censuses, tribute data, as well as life histories and genealogies of the Inka nobility. Cord-keepers were organized in a hierarchical arrangement of officials, from local khipukamayuqs (‘knot makers/organizers'), to higher-level officials who staffed provincial administrative centers, to state cord-keepers in the capital, Cusco. The khipu-keepers stored collections of khipus in regional centers and in Cusco where they could be consulted on a variety of matters of interest to the state. This study looks first at the way information was recorded on the knotted-cord records. This is followed by an overview of what we know to date about archival collections of khipus, including a close study of a colonial era khipu archive from the Santa Valley, on the north-central coast of Peru. Of particular note is the fact that many khipus were stored in burial chambers with ancestral mummies, a situation that left these records accessible to descendants of the ancestors, who visited the burial chambers where they paid tribute to the mummies and consulted the knot records.","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"20 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563100","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Felix Hull (1915–2010)","authors":"M. Roper","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563933","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"153 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563933","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reflections on the Value of Metadata Archaeology for Recordkeeping in a Global, Digital World","authors":"Anne J. Gilliland","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563934","url":null,"abstract":"Recordkeeping metadata have been instrumental in constructing and promulgating, as well as reflecting, narratives for their era from antiquity into the digital age across cultures and belief systems. They thus can serve as a critical apparatus for articulating, delimiting and contextualizing the record and the archive on an infinite number of temporal dimensions. The implementations and worldviews of metadata, however, historically are often discontinuous or vary in different periods and settings, making it harder to discern their manifestations and influence. Metadata, and discourse formation around metadata, therefore, deserve and require careful excavation, contextualization, and analysis. The paper proposes using a Foucauldian ‘archaeological’ approach to gain a more nuanced and contextualized understanding of the diversity of metadata and metadata discourses. It illustrates this approach with perhaps one of the earliest of historical cases—that of the Royal Archive at Ebla. … analyzing the history of archival ideas requires listening to the archival discourse of the time or place involved. Archival historical analysis requires revisiting the principal professional discussions that leading archivists had about their work and with each other. It requires hearing again, and understanding within the context of their time, and our own, their assumptions, ideas, and concepts … Archival theory should not be seen as a set of immutable scientific laws disinterestedly formed and holding true for all time … Terry Cook, 1997.2 … so I bought the field at Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel and weighed out for him seventeen shekels of silver. I signed and sealed the deed, had it witnessed, and weighed out the silver on the scales. I took the deed of purchase – the sealed copy containing the terms and conditions, as well as the unsealed copy—and I gave this deed to Baruch, son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of my cousin Hanamel and of the witnesses who had signed the deed and all of the Jews sitting in the courtyard of the guard. In their presence I gave Baruch these instructions: ‘This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Take these documents, both the sealed and unsealed copies of the deed of purchase, and put them in a clay jar so they will last a long time. For this is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Houses, fields and vineyards will again be bought in this land.’ Jeremiah 32: 9-15 3 (written ca. 580 B.C.E. in anticipation of his own exile in Egypt and the exile of the Jewish people in Babylon).","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"103 - 118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563934","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Plus ça change …? The Salutary Tale of the Telephone and its Implications for Archival Thinking about the Digital Revolution","authors":"Valerie Johnson","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563105","url":null,"abstract":"A digital revolution, it has been claimed, has transformed records management and archival practice, and raised the fear that the inability to capture information created via new media is leading to a significant loss in information secured for the future. In its own day, the invention and adoption of the telephone revolutionised long-distance communications, shifting many transactions to an oral medium which left little in the way of records. This paper will explore whether the advent of the digital era is the conceptual revolution that it is often claimed to be, based on an analogy with the advent of the telephone.","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"79 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fionnuala O'Driscoll (1962–2010)","authors":"K. Sampson","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563932","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"151 - 152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563932","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maps as a Recordkeeping Technology","authors":"Andrew Janes","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563935","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the impact of cartographic technologies on recordkeeping, with a focus on British government records of land ownership between the sixteenth and early twentieth centuries. During the nineteenth century, advances in mapmaking techniques, particularly in relation to surveying and reproduction, led to more maps being available that could be reused or adapted for recordkeeping purposes. The fully effective use of maps as records emerged not only because of such developments in cartographic techniques but also because record creators developed the mindset to embrace the administrative potential of maps and incorporate them into recordkeeping systems.","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"119 - 134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563935","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58836231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Patrick Cadell (1941–2010)","authors":"George Mackenzie, P. Anderson","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563931","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"147 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563931","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digital Scholarship","authors":"Rose Roberto","doi":"10.1080/00048623.2009.10721424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2009.10721424","url":null,"abstract":", books, technical reports, and other scholarly textual sources. It covers the following institutional repository topics: country and regional surveys, multiple-institution repositories, specific repositories, digital preservation issues,library issues, metadata strategies, institutional open access mandates and policies, R&D projects, research studies","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"1 1","pages":"162 - 166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00048623.2009.10721424","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58616176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Printing, Selection and the Cataloguing of Oxford Archives, c.1850–1950","authors":"Michael Riordan 1","doi":"10.1080/00379816.2011.563104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00379816.2011.563104","url":null,"abstract":"In the late nineteenth century Oxford colleges opened up their ancient muniments to be catalogued by external scholars. Their cataloguing was heavily influenced by the culture of records printing that relied on a linear way of thinking about documents and on the selection of records, so that only the most significant documents utilized the limited space. This essay will examine this culture at work in the early publications of the Oxford Historical Society and show how it influenced the college archivists to concentrate on the content of records in their cataloguing, and ignore their context and provenance.","PeriodicalId":81733,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society of Archivists. Society of Archivists (Great Britain)","volume":"32 1","pages":"51 - 62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00379816.2011.563104","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58835347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}