Annual review of nutrition最新文献_第9页

The Influence of Front-of-Package Nutrition Labeling on Consumer Behavior and Product Reformulation. 包装正面营养标签对消费者行为及产品改型的影响。

IF 12.6 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-111120-094932

Christina A Roberto, Shu Wen Ng, Montserrat Ganderats-Fuentes, David Hammond, Simon Barquera, Alejandra Jauregui, Lindsey Smith Taillie

{"title":"The Influence of Front-of-Package Nutrition Labeling on Consumer Behavior and Product Reformulation.","authors":"Christina A Roberto, Shu Wen Ng, Montserrat Ganderats-Fuentes, David Hammond, Simon Barquera, Alejandra Jauregui, Lindsey Smith Taillie","doi":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-111120-094932","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-111120-094932","url":null,"abstract":"Countries worldwide have implemented mandatory or voluntary front-of-package nutrition labeling systems. We provide a narrative review of (a) real-world evaluations of front-of-package nutrition labels that analyze objective sales data and (b) studies that objectively assess product reformulation in response to a front-of-package nutrition label implementation. We argue that there is sufficient scientific evidence to recommend that governments implement mandatory front-of-package nutrition labeling systems to improvepopulation health. We also present a conceptual framework to describe front-of-package label influence and provide recommendations for the optimal label design, emphasizing that labeling systems should be highly visible and salient, be simple and easy to understand, leverage automatic associations, and integrate informational and emotional messaging. The existing research suggests that Guideline Daily Amount labels should be avoided and that the Health Star Rating and Nutri-Score systems are promising but that systems with warning labels like the one in Chile are likely to produce the largest public health benefits.","PeriodicalId":8009,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nutrition","volume":" ","pages":"529-550"},"PeriodicalIF":12.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39268319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Metabolic and Signaling Roles of Ketone Bodies in Health and Disease. 酮体在健康和疾病中的代谢和信号作用。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-111120-111518

Patrycja Puchalska, Peter A Crawford

引用次数: 56

A Dissenter's Journey. 异议者的旅程。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-101220-114101

W Philip T James

引用次数: 1

Standardized Reference Diets for Zebrafish: Addressing Nutritional Control in Experimental Methodology. 斑马鱼标准化参考日粮:在实验方法中解决营养控制问题。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-034809

Stephen A Watts, Louis R D'Abramo

{"title":"Standardized Reference Diets for Zebrafish: Addressing Nutritional Control in Experimental Methodology.","authors":"Stephen A Watts, Louis R D'Abramo","doi":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-034809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-034809","url":null,"abstract":"The ideal of experimental methodology in animal research is the reduction or elimination of environmental variables or consistency in their application. In lab animals, diet has been recognized as a very influential response variable. Reproducibility in research using rodents required the development of a unique diet of consistent ingredient and nutrient composition to allow for cross-comparisons of lab results, spatially and temporally. These diets are commonly referred to as standard reference diets (SRDs). The established validity of published nutritional requirements combined with the cooperation of commercial partners led to species-specific reference diets commonly used by the research community. During the last several decades, zebrafish (Danio rerio) have become a widespread alternative animal model, but specific knowledge of their nutrition is lacking. We present a short-term approach for developing an SRD for zebrafish, similar to that eventually attained for rodents over decades. Imminent development of an open-formulation, commercially produced SRD for zebrafish will notably advance translational biomedical science.","PeriodicalId":8009,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nutrition","volume":" ","pages":"511-527"},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8582320/pdf/nihms-1746134.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39190746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

The Roles of Cytoplasmic Lipid Droplets in Modulating Intestinal Uptake of Dietary Fat. 细胞质脂滴在调节肠道脂肪吸收中的作用。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-07-20 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-110320-013657

Alyssa S Zembroski, Changting Xiao, Kimberly K Buhman

引用次数: 4

Cardiometabolic Benefits of Intermittent Fasting. 间歇性禁食对心脏代谢的益处。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-052020-041327

Krista A Varady, Sofia Cienfuegos, Mark Ezpeleta, Kelsey Gabel

引用次数: 46

Genetics of Sleep and Insights into Its Relationship with Obesity. 睡眠的遗传学及其与肥胖的关系。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-082018-124258

Hassan S Dashti, José M Ordovás

{"title":"Genetics of Sleep and Insights into Its Relationship with Obesity.","authors":"Hassan S Dashti, José M Ordovás","doi":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-082018-124258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-082018-124258","url":null,"abstract":"Considerable recent advancements in elucidating the genetic architecture of sleep traits and sleep disorders may provide insight into the relationship between sleep and obesity. Despite the involvement of the circadian clock in sleep and metabolism, few shared genes, including FTO, were implicated in genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of sleep and obesity. Polygenic scores composed of signals from GWASs of sleep traits show largely null associations with obesity, suggesting lead variants are unique to sleep. Modest genome-wide genetic correlations are observed between many sleep traits and obesity and are largest for snoring. Notably, U-shaped positive genetic correlations with body mass index (BMI) exist for both short and long sleep durations. Findings from Mendelian randomization suggest robust causal effects of insomnia on higher BMI and, conversely, of higher BMI on snoring and daytime sleepiness. In addition, bidirectional effects between sleep duration and daytime napping with obesity may also exist. Limited gene-sleep interaction studies suggest that achieving favorable sleep, as part of a healthy lifestyle, may attenuate genetic predisposition to obesity,but whether these improvements produce clinically meaningful reductions in obesity risk remains unclear. Investigations of the genetic link between sleep and obesity for sleep disorders other than insomnia and in populations of non-European ancestry are currently limited.","PeriodicalId":8009,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nutrition","volume":" ","pages":"223-252"},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39090494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 25

Nutritional Qualities and Enhancement of Edible Insects. 食用昆虫的营养品质及改良。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-06-29 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-041520-010856

Arnold van Huis, Birgit Rumpold, Cassandra Maya, Nanna Roos

引用次数: 31

Is Food Addictive? A Review of the Science. 食物会上瘾吗?科学综述。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-110420-111710

Ashley N Gearhardt, Erica M Schulte

{"title":"Is Food Addictive? A Review of the Science.","authors":"Ashley N Gearhardt, Erica M Schulte","doi":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-110420-111710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-110420-111710","url":null,"abstract":"As ultraprocessed foods (i.e., foods composed of mostly cheap industrial sources of dietary energy and nutrients plus additives) have become more abundant in our food supply, rates of obesity and diet-related disease have increased simultaneously. Food addiction has emerged as a phenotype of significant empirical interest within the past decade, conceptualized most commonly as a substance-based addiction to ultraprocessed foods. We detail (a) how approaches used to understand substance-use disorders may be applicable for operationalizing food addiction, (b) evidence for the reinforcing potential of ingredients in ultraprocessed foods that may drive compulsive consumptions, (c) the utility of conceptualizing food addiction as a substance-use disorder versus a behavioral addiction, and (d) clinical and policy implications that may follow if ultraprocessed foods exhibit an addictive potential. Broadly, the existing literature suggests biological and behavioral parallels between food addiction and substance addictions, with ultraprocessed foods high in both added fat and refined carbohydrates being most implicated in addictive-like eating. Future research priorities are also discussed, including the need for longitudinal studies and the potential negative impact of addictive ultraprocessed foods on children.","PeriodicalId":8009,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nutrition","volume":" ","pages":"387-410"},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39252187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 65

Adverse Effects of Medications on Micronutrient Status: From Evidence to Guidelines. 药物对微量营养素状态的不良影响:从证据到指南。

IF 8.9 2区医学

Annual review of nutrition Pub Date : 2021-10-11 Epub Date: 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-023854

Michael S Daniels, Brian I Park, Diane L McKay

{"title":"Adverse Effects of Medications on Micronutrient Status: From Evidence to Guidelines.","authors":"Michael S Daniels, Brian I Park, Diane L McKay","doi":"10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-023854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-023854","url":null,"abstract":"Recent dietary reference intake workshops focusing on nutrient requirements in chronic disease populations have called attention to the potential adverse effects of chronic medication use on micronutrient status. Although this topic is mostly ill defined in the literature, several noteworthy drug-nutrient interactions (DNIs) are of clinical and public health significance. The purpose of this narrative review is to showcase classic examples of DNIs and their impact on micronutrient status, including those related to antidiabetic, anticoagulant, antihypertensive, antirheumatic, and gastric acid-suppressing medications. Purported DNIs related to other drug families, while relevant and worthy of discussion, are not included. Unlike previous publications, this review is primarily focused on DNIs that have sufficient evidence supporting their inclusion in US Food and Drug Administration labeling materials and/or professional guidelines. While the evidence is compelling, more high-quality research is needed to establish clear and quantitative relationships between chronic medication use and micronutrient status.","PeriodicalId":8009,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nutrition","volume":" ","pages":"411-431"},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39081096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1