Annals of parasitology最新文献

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In Memory of Professor Przemysław Myjak, MD, PhD. 纪念Przemysław Myjak教授,医学博士,博士。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-11-26
Beata Szostakowska
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引用次数: 0
Interactions between hard ticks (Ixodidae) and bacterial tick-borne pathogens. 硬蜱(硬蜱科)与蜱传细菌病原体之间的相互作用。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Dorota Kiewra, Alicja Krysmann
{"title":"Interactions between hard ticks (Ixodidae) and bacterial tick-borne pathogens.","authors":"Dorota Kiewra,&nbsp;Alicja Krysmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Europe, ticks are particularly important vectors of pathogens known as tick-borne pathogens (TBP). TBP can influence hosts, including domestic animals and humans as well as ticks. This review focuses on interactions between hard ticks and medically and veterinary significant bacterial pathogens i.e. Borrelia burgdorferi s.l., Anaplasma spp, and Rickettsia spp. The interactions between ticks and bacteria include among others the impact on gene expression and tick behaviour. Infection with TBP may influence tick salivary proteins and midgut receptors. Infection with B. burgdorferi s.l. changes the bahaviour of the tick allowing them for longer questing and increased mobility, while A. phagocytophilum increases survive in low temperatures by upregulating the expression of antifreeze glycoprotein (IAFGP). Whereas Rickettsia spp. increases ticks attraction towards the 900 MHz electromagnetic field.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"7-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41095667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A worm in the toilet bowl! What does it tell us about the challenges in the identification of supposed human parasites in practical parasitology? 马桶里的虫子!它告诉我们在实际寄生虫学中识别所谓的人类寄生虫的挑战是什么?
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Hudson A Pinto, João Rodrigo Campos, Larissa C M Gomes, Vinícius S Costa, Hyllo B Marcello Junior, Vitor Luís Tenório Mati
{"title":"A worm in the toilet bowl! What does it tell us about the challenges in the identification of supposed human parasites in practical parasitology?","authors":"Hudson A Pinto,&nbsp;João Rodrigo Campos,&nbsp;Larissa C M Gomes,&nbsp;Vinícius S Costa,&nbsp;Hyllo B Marcello Junior,&nbsp;Vitor Luís Tenório Mati","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-parasitic vermiform organisms can circumstantially be associated with humans and their identification can be challenging for medical professionals. The present report describes the finding of a worm in the toilet bowl by a patient from Brazil, who thought he had expelled it in his feces. The gross analyses in a clinical laboratory reveal the worm was different from other macroscopic organisms routinely identified, and the laboratory staff requested assistance in an academic laboratory specialized in helminthology. After preliminary analysis in a stereomicroscope, the supposed human worm was identified as an oligochaete annelid (earthworm). The patient was contacted to investigate a possible case of pseudoparasitism. However, we were informed that the organism had been collected in a toilet bowl from a rural environment where the untreated water comes from a cistern indicating our finding was circumstantial. The methodology revisited herein allowed a quick microscopic analysis of easy-to-view morphological structures, which are useful to separate oligochaete annelids from helminths and can prevent misdiagnosis in similar situations. We discuss the overly restricted view on human parasites by health professionals in collecting clinical history and laboratory analysis, providing some epistemological insights on the necessary interdisciplinarity between parasitology and other basic knowledge with health practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"31-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41102425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global status of intestinal parasitic infections among diabetic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 糖尿病患者肠道寄生虫感染的全球状况:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Mostafa Tork, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Maryam Hatami Nejad, Mahdi Fakhar, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, Ahmad Daryani, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Shirzad Gholami
{"title":"Global status of intestinal parasitic infections among diabetic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Mostafa Tork,&nbsp;Seyed Abdollah Hosseini,&nbsp;Maryam Hatami Nejad,&nbsp;Mahdi Fakhar,&nbsp;Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh,&nbsp;Ahmad Daryani,&nbsp;Shahabeddin Sarvi,&nbsp;Shirzad Gholami","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) have been identified as a disease agent responsible for infections in immunocompromised patients such as diabetics. We searched six electronic databases and reviewed 38 related studies using the following keywords alone or in combination: \"intestinal parasites\", \"diabetes\", \"immunocompromised\", \"prevalence\", and \"human.\"  The pooled prevalence of IPIs in diabetic patients was 24.4% worldwide. These patients with IPIs are advised to go to health centers and perform the relevant checkups with the advent of the first symptoms of the disease, such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. Moreover, early diagnosis and treatment of IPIs in diabetic patients are highly recommended to maintain quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"17-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41103760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anisakidae nematodes in capelin Mallotus villosus (Müller, 1776) (Actinopterygii: Osmeridae) caught for food purposes. 以食用为目的捕获的绒毛马槟榔中的Anisakidae线虫(Müller,1776)(Actinopterygii:Osmeridae)。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Leszek Rolbiecki, Joanna N Izdebska
{"title":"Anisakidae nematodes in capelin Mallotus villosus (Müller, 1776) (Actinopterygii: Osmeridae) caught for food purposes.","authors":"Leszek Rolbiecki,&nbsp;Joanna N Izdebska","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Capelin Mallotus villosus, a representative of the Osmeridae, is a common species found in the North Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic Ocean. Being one of the main components of the diet of various fish species, it plays an important role in the circulation of different parasite species, including the nematodes of the Anisakidae. Capelin is also extensively caught and used for human food, and has become increasingly available to consumers in Poland. Thirty six capelin specimens, smoked fish bought at a store in Gdynia, were examined for the presence of Anisakidae. Ten specimens of nematode (Anisakis simplex, Contracaecum sp.) were found in eight fish. The overall prevalence for the fish was 22.2%, with a mean intensity of 1.3 (range 1-3). Despite its widespread acquisition and use, capelin has been the subject of few parasitological analyses. Our findings indicate that it is a typical host of Anisakidae nematodes, a species of great zoonotic importance. While dead nematode specimens found in smoked fish do not pose a direct threat to humans as parasites per se, they can cause food allergies. It seems, therefore, that fish intended for consumption should be the subject of constant parasitological monitoring, linked to food quality control.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"43-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41102255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global status of intestinal parasitic infections among diabetic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 糖尿病患者肠道寄生虫感染的全球现状:系统回顾与荟萃分析。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.17420/ap6901.503
M. Tork, S. Hosseini, Maryam Hatami Nejad, Mahdi Fakhar, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, A. Daryani, S. Sarvi, S. Gholami
{"title":"Global status of intestinal parasitic infections among diabetic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"M. Tork, S. Hosseini, Maryam Hatami Nejad, Mahdi Fakhar, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, A. Daryani, S. Sarvi, S. Gholami","doi":"10.17420/ap6901.503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17420/ap6901.503","url":null,"abstract":"Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) have been identified as a disease agent responsible for infections in immunocompromised patients such as diabetics. We searched six electronic databases and reviewed 38 related studies using the following keywords alone or in combination: \"intestinal parasites\", \"diabetes\", \"immunocompromised\", \"prevalence\", and \"human.\"  The pooled prevalence of IPIs in diabetic patients was 24.4% worldwide. These patients with IPIs are advised to go to health centers and perform the relevant checkups with the advent of the first symptoms of the disease, such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. Moreover, early diagnosis and treatment of IPIs in diabetic patients are highly recommended to maintain quality of life.","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"242 1","pages":"17-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139336234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interactions between hard ticks (Ixodidae) and bacterial tick-borne pathogens. 硬蜱(Ixodidae)与细菌性蜱媒病原体之间的相互作用。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.17420/ap6901.502
D. Kiewra, Alicja Krysmann
{"title":"Interactions between hard ticks (Ixodidae) and bacterial tick-borne pathogens.","authors":"D. Kiewra, Alicja Krysmann","doi":"10.17420/ap6901.502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17420/ap6901.502","url":null,"abstract":"In Europe, ticks are particularly important vectors of pathogens known as tick-borne pathogens (TBP). TBP can influence hosts, including domestic animals and humans as well as ticks. This review focuses on interactions between hard ticks and medically and veterinary significant bacterial pathogens i.e. Borrelia burgdorferi s.l., Anaplasma spp, and Rickettsia spp. The interactions between ticks and bacteria include among others the impact on gene expression and tick behaviour. Infection with TBP may influence tick salivary proteins and midgut receptors. Infection with B. burgdorferi s.l. changes the bahaviour of the tick allowing them for longer questing and increased mobility, while A. phagocytophilum increases survive in low temperatures by upregulating the expression of antifreeze glycoprotein (IAFGP). Whereas Rickettsia spp. increases ticks attraction towards the 900 MHz electromagnetic field.","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"16 1","pages":"7-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139336047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Skrjabinodon castillensis (Nematode: Pharyngodonidae) parasitizing Liolaemus gracielae lizard (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from Argentina. 卡斯蒂勒斯克氏锥虫(线虫目:咽锥虫科)寄生于阿根廷的gracielae Liolaemus蜥蜴(Squamata:Iguania:Liolaemidae)。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Gabriel N Castillo, Cynthia González-Rivas, Juan C Acosta
{"title":"Skrjabinodon castillensis (Nematode: Pharyngodonidae) parasitizing Liolaemus gracielae lizard (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from Argentina.","authors":"Gabriel N Castillo,&nbsp;Cynthia González-Rivas,&nbsp;Juan C Acosta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Skrjabinodon castillensis is mentioned and illustrated here, based on specimens found in the large intestines of Liolaemus gracielae (Squamata: Liolaemidae) collected in San Juan province, Argentina. The species found is assigned to Skrjabinodon based lateral alae present in males. Lateral alae beginning midway between lips and nerve ring and ending just posterior to first pair of caudal papillae. In males, caudal alae absent, paired caudal papillae present. The species recorded in this study differs from all other species assigned to Skrjabinodon by morphology and number of tail filament spines. Skrjabinodon castillensis is the ninth species from the Neotropical realm and the only species of this genus known from Argentina.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"37-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41177913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of blood human, domestic and small laboratory animals on the viability and behavior of the medicinal leech. 人类、家畜和小型实验动物的血液对药用水蛭生存能力和行为的影响。
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25
Ruslan Aminov
{"title":"The effect of blood human, domestic and small laboratory animals on the viability and behavior of the medicinal leech.","authors":"Ruslan Aminov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medicinal leeches are used for therapeutic purposes in the prevention and treatment of many diseases. Because they have a large amount of biologically active substances in their body. Each of these substances has many therapeutic effects. In natural conditions, they are mostly are fed of blood by wild animals. In laboratory conditions, the blood of domestic animals is mostly used.  Currently, medicinal leeches are mostly bred in laboratory conditions. Because there are very few of them in nature. They are listed in the Red Book. Scientists of various specialties are looking  for optimal conditions for their life and breeding. That became our research goal. To identify the influence of blood human, domestic animals (pigs and chickens) and small laboratory animals (rats) on the viability and behavior of medicinal leeches Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820 and Hirudo orientalis Utevsky & Trontelj, 2005. According to this, 8 groups of sexually mature animals were formed: 1 and 2 - human blood; 3, 4 - blood of a domestic pig; 5, 6 - blood of domestic chickens; 7, 8 - blood of a non-linear laboratory rat. As a result of the study, it was found that the blood of pigs and chickens is the most suitable for feeding the medical leech for normal life and behavior. Mortality of leeches was observed when feeding on rat and human blood. It should be noted that at the beginning of feeding animals with blood human. The percentage of cannibalism in animals increased.</p>","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"69 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41107225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A worm in the toilet bowl! What does it tell us about the challenges in the identification of supposed human parasites in practical parasitology? 马桶里的虫子!它告诉我们在实际寄生虫学中识别假定的人体寄生虫所面临的挑战是什么?
Annals of parasitology Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.17420/ap6901.504
H. A. Pinto, João Rodrigo Campos, Larissa C M Gomes, Vinícius S Costa, Hyllo B Marcello Junior, V. L. Tenório Mati
{"title":"A worm in the toilet bowl! What does it tell us about the challenges in the identification of supposed human parasites in practical parasitology?","authors":"H. A. Pinto, João Rodrigo Campos, Larissa C M Gomes, Vinícius S Costa, Hyllo B Marcello Junior, V. L. Tenório Mati","doi":"10.17420/ap6901.504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17420/ap6901.504","url":null,"abstract":"Non-parasitic vermiform organisms can circumstantially be associated with humans and their identification can be challenging for medical professionals. The present report describes the finding of a worm in the toilet bowl by a patient from Brazil, who thought he had expelled it in his feces. The gross analyses in a clinical laboratory reveal the worm was different from other macroscopic organisms routinely identified, and the laboratory staff requested assistance in an academic laboratory specialized in helminthology. After preliminary analysis in a stereomicroscope, the supposed human worm was identified as an oligochaete annelid (earthworm). The patient was contacted to investigate a possible case of pseudoparasitism. However, we were informed that the organism had been collected in a toilet bowl from a rural environment where the untreated water comes from a cistern indicating our finding was circumstantial. The methodology revisited herein allowed a quick microscopic analysis of easy-to-view morphological structures, which are useful to separate oligochaete annelids from helminths and can prevent misdiagnosis in similar situations. We discuss the overly restricted view on human parasites by health professionals in collecting clinical history and laboratory analysis, providing some epistemological insights on the necessary interdisciplinarity between parasitology and other basic knowledge with health practice.","PeriodicalId":7987,"journal":{"name":"Annals of parasitology","volume":"15 1","pages":"31-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139336439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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