{"title":"[Gastric carcinoma in Cantabria: II. Histopathological aspects].","authors":"C Blanco García, J F Val Bernal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study we have proceeded to analyze the differences found in each histological type of gastric carcinoma according to age and sex, showing a predominance of tubular adenocarcinoma in advanced ages, affecting females, as an average, more than males. We have also found out how other histological types such as the signet ring cell adenocarcinoma tend to appear at an early age, concerning females preferably. We have also checked on the pathogenesis concerning the different histological types described by certain authors as to age and sex.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 3","pages":"497-505"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14987357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Botryoid sarcoma of the vagina. Presentation of a case surviving 10 years].","authors":"C Cáceres Díaz, M Longchong Ramos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of sarcoma botryoides of the vagina in a 15-month old child with a survival of ten years is described. The authors review the clinical and histological characteristics of the neoplasm and the different therapeutic measures employed. They conclude that a multidisciplinary treatment is needed, consisting of surgical removal, combined radiotherapy with intracavitary radium and cobalt 60, and antineoplastic multidrug chemotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 2","pages":"301-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14960703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M T Gutiérrez, S Bascuas, J E Trigo, A Bueno, R Sousa, M A Conde, J L Bascuas
{"title":"[Benign tumors of the esophagus. Esophageal leiomyoma].","authors":"M T Gutiérrez, S Bascuas, J E Trigo, A Bueno, R Sousa, M A Conde, J L Bascuas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Benign neoplasms of the esophagus are rare. The most frequent symptom (75% of the cases) is dysphagia, and a very rare one is dyspnea. When a benign tumor of the esophagus is suspected, a radiological examination is made and the diagnosis confirmed by fibro-esophagoscopy and biopsy. The authors make a summarized review of the benign tumors of the esophagus, and describe a case of esophageal leiomyoma.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 2","pages":"307-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14960704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O Fernández Ramos, R Trujillo Fernández, M Wilford de León, M A Roche Bermúdez
{"title":"[Multiple myeloma in young adults].","authors":"O Fernández Ramos, R Trujillo Fernández, M Wilford de León, M A Roche Bermúdez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two unusual cases of multiple myeloma are studied. The patients were young (27 and 36 year old respectively), and showed a slowly progressing disease and a poor response to therapy. This confirms the criterion that chemotherapy is only useful in symptomatic and progressive cases of multiple myeloma.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 1","pages":"109-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14958586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Present status of biological markers in oncology].","authors":"Y Valladares","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 1","pages":"129-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14958587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J L Ogea García, M A Blanco Molina, P Andrés, R Muñoz, J Jiménez Alonso, F Pérez Jiménez
{"title":"[Serum LDH and myeloma. Correlation with the degree of bone marrow infiltration].","authors":"J L Ogea García, M A Blanco Molina, P Andrés, R Muñoz, J Jiménez Alonso, F Pérez Jiménez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors study the serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity in multiple myeloma patients in relation to survival, plasma cells bone marrow infiltration, and creatinine and paraprotein serum values. Twenty five patients seen between 1979 and 1983 were studied considering two groups, one with LDH values higher than 100 IU/1 and the other with LDH values lower than 100 IU/1. Patients having more than 100 IU/1 showed a more marked bone marrow infiltration. Paraprotein concentration was higher in patients having less than 100 IU/1. No correlation was observed for the other factors considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 2","pages":"207-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14962785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J Cueto Ladrón de Guevara, J L García Puche, V Pedraza
{"title":"[Prolactin and cancer of the breast. II. Prediction of the response to hormone treatment. The Minton test].","authors":"J Cueto Ladrón de Guevara, J L García Puche, V Pedraza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prediction of the response to endocrine therapy in breast cancer is important. Although the estrogen receptor assay is a fundamental procedure to know hormone dependency in breast cancer, the changes produced in the serum prolactin level after administering L-dopa is a simple and reproducible method that can be used as alternative predictive test in some cases. This work shows that a 65 per 100 decrease or more in the L-dopa induced prolactin level prognosticates the existence of a hormone responsive tumor.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 3","pages":"459-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14986367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correlation between white blood cell count and neutrophil count after chemotherapy administration at a day hospital.","authors":"J R Germa Lluch, R B Piulats","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We performed 505 blood analyses corresponding to 259 cancer patients on chemotherapy treatment. We analysed the correlation between absolute leukocyte count (ALC) and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) according to the ECOG scale for myelotoxicity. Our study showed a linear correlation between ALC and ANC. Within this linear regression, important variability was registered in the patients with ALC less than 4000. Thus up to 20% of misclassifications occurred, with the great majority of discrepancies accounted for by a relatively high ANC in relation to the low ALC. Chemotherapy modifications must be based on ANC rather on ALC in order to avoid unnecessary dose reductions and delays of chemotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 4","pages":"627-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14995838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Asins, I Aznar, J Aznar, J L Pérez, J R Bernabeu, L Lonjedo, F Ruiz, T Viñas, M Gresa, J Llixiona
{"title":"[Tumor markers in cervical carcinoma].","authors":"E Asins, I Aznar, J Aznar, J L Pérez, J R Bernabeu, L Lonjedo, F Ruiz, T Viñas, M Gresa, J Llixiona","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The value of seven tumor markers to differentiate preinvasive and invasive gynecologic tumors is studied. CEA beta -hCH. alpha -FP and alpha-glycoprotein/prealbumin quotient allow such differentiation, while TPA, LDH-V and PRL have no value as markers of the gynecologic tumors and to not distinguish between preinvasive and invasive tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 4","pages":"687-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14997158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Asins, J Llixiona, M Galbis, L Lonjedo, I Aznar, J R Bernabeu, F Ruiz, T Viñas, M Gresa
{"title":"[Our experience in the surgical treatment of cervical carcinoma].","authors":"E Asins, J Llixiona, M Galbis, L Lonjedo, I Aznar, J R Bernabeu, F Ruiz, T Viñas, M Gresa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors study 60 cases of invasive carcinoma of the cervix uteri belonging to several tumor stages. They analyze their past history, histology, lymph node invasion and symptomatology. The authors indicate the employed therapy and the five year survival rate, that was 82.3% for stage Ib tumors, 0% for stage IIA and 78.7% for stage IIB. The data for stage IIA are not significant statistically because the small number of the studied cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":77791,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de oncologia","volume":"32 4","pages":"709-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14997161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}