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Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry最新文献

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[Epidemiological study of children's mental health in Fuzhou]. 福州市儿童心理健康流行病学研究
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-06-01
W Luo
{"title":"[Epidemiological study of children's mental health in Fuzhou].","authors":"W Luo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This epidemiological survey of mental health's conditions among 1,428 children below the age of 14 in an urban and rural area with a population of 398,674 was carried out with the standardized methods and diagnostic criteria, the result shows that the total incidence of abnormal mental health's conditions is 70.03/1000. Through a statistical deal, the result shows that the weights of these infants are slight, that they can only recognize their parents slowly, that their parents are in low educated levels. That the emotion between their parents is always not so harmonious, and that their parents always treat their children with different attitudes. In short, all these factors are in close connection with the incidence of abnormal mental health of these children.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 3","pages":"175-8, 192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12568086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A study of alexia in Chinese language]. 汉语失读症的研究
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-06-01
H Chen
{"title":"[A study of alexia in Chinese language].","authors":"H Chen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty-five cases of alexia were examined with Chinese Alexia Test which was devised according to the features of Chinese ideogram. The result of our study showed that alexia in Chinese ideographic language differs from alexia in western phonographic languages. It has its own characteristics and is manifested as following patterns: difficulty in reading aloud, dissociation of appearance and meaning of character, alexia of combinative character, alexia of associative compounds, alexia of abstract word, visual paralexia, surface alexia, deep alexis, phenomenon of word completion (formation of words by addition of another character), substitution with neologisms, perseveration in alexia, character and word alexia, syntactic alexia, and total alexia. Twenty-five cases of alexia were classified according to Benson's classification of alexia as anterior, central, subcortical aphasic and total alexis. One case with proterior alexia was briefly reviewed. The main differential points of various alexia in Chinese language were suggested.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 3","pages":"139-42, 189-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12568758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnostic value of suspect epilepsy by means of 24 hour of ambulatory electroencephalogram]. [24小时动态脑电图对疑似癫痫的诊断价值]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-06-01
H J Yu, X Wu
{"title":"[Diagnostic value of suspect epilepsy by means of 24 hour of ambulatory electroencephalogram].","authors":"H J Yu,&nbsp;X Wu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>106 cases of suspect epilepsy random observed by means of 24 hr tape recording of AEEG were given in this paper. Among them 57 cases. (accounting for 53.77%) are lightly abnormal including 42 cases (accounting for 39.62%) recorded as epilepsy burst. Comparing with EEG: Among 93 cases 25 cases as lightly abnormal by EEG (accounting for 26.88%), 52 cases recorded as lightly abnormal by AEEG (accounting for 55.91%) (P less than 0.005); arising rate of epilepsy burst 11 cases were recorded by EEG (accounting for 11.82%), 41 cases by AEEG (accounting for 44.01%) (P less than 0.005). The record of epilepsy burst patients monitored showed that positive rates of transient consciousness loss (8/15, 53.33%) and convulsions (9/19, 47.39%) are the highest. Abnormal burst time by AEEG is during sleeping (54 cases observed accounting for 77.14%) with positive rate highest at the same time, most accorded in the front temporal area (29/92, 31.52%). The author therefore, suppose that AEEG is more accurate to find abnormal bast wave or epilepsy burst wave than EEG because of superior condition in recording time to EEG and could offer more objective diagnosis reference for suspect epilepsy patients who are difficult to be checked clinically because of low positive rate of EEG.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 3","pages":"133-5, 189"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12568756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[HTLV-I associated myelopathy]. [HTLV-I相关性脊髓病]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-06-01
T Ge, G Wang, B Zhao
{"title":"[HTLV-I associated myelopathy].","authors":"T Ge,&nbsp;G Wang,&nbsp;B Zhao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 3","pages":"182-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12568085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[HLA and acetylcholine receptor antibody in patients with myasthenia gravis]. [重症肌无力患者HLA和乙酰胆碱受体抗体]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-06-01
W Xu
{"title":"[HLA and acetylcholine receptor antibody in patients with myasthenia gravis].","authors":"W Xu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human leucocyte antigen (HLA) and acetylcholine receptor antibody (AchRab) titer in the serum assayed were in 106 and 100 patients with myasthenia gravis (MG), respectively. 93 of the total patients had both HLA and AchRab assays. There is a strong association between HLA Bw46, Cx46 antigens and the patients with MG. The AchRab level in the patients with positive Bw46, Cx46 antigen is significantly lower than that of the patients with negative Bw46 Cx46 antigen. The geometric means (G) of AchRab were 2.99 and 4.74, respectively, P less than 0.05. From our study, We think the patients with MG could be divided into two groups, according to the clinical presentation, the AchRab level and the association with HLA Bw46, Cx46 antigens. The first group is that who present ocular muscular myasthenia, childhood or adolescence onset, lower level of AchRab titer and strong association with HLA Bw46 and Cx46. The second one is that who have general muscular myasthenia, adult onset, higher level of AchRab titer and no association with Bw46 and Cx46.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 3","pages":"150-3, 190-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12568760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A neuropsychologic study in migraine patients]. 偏头痛患者的神经心理学研究。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-04-01
Q Ai
{"title":"[A neuropsychologic study in migraine patients].","authors":"Q Ai","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A neuropsychologic test battery (nine kinds, eighteen items) was administered to 16 patients with classic migraine and 32 with common migraine in between attacks, 20 patients with functional headache and 20 physically and mentally healthy volunteers were sustained the test battery as control. The results suggested that the patients of both migraine groups had higher nervous dysfunction in motor, perception, memory, abstract thought, attention and information processing, statistic analysis showed significant difference between both migraine groups and normal control group. The higher nervous dysfunction became worse with the prolongation of course of migraine.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 2","pages":"92-5, 126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12669462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Advances in the therapy of cerebral glioma]. 脑胶质瘤的治疗进展。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-04-01
J Liu, Y Shi
{"title":"[Advances in the therapy of cerebral glioma].","authors":"J Liu,&nbsp;Y Shi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 2","pages":"120-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12669456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The endocrine abnormalities of depressive patients]. [抑郁症患者内分泌异常]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-04-01
Q Yang
{"title":"[The endocrine abnormalities of depressive patients].","authors":"Q Yang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the present study, the levels of the baseline cortisol, thyrotropin (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and growth hormone (GH) were determined in 64 depressive patients, 17 patients with other depressive disorders and 19 normal controls. Meanwhile, dexamethasone suppression test (DST) and insulin tolerance test (ITT) were conducted. The baseline cortisol level at 23:00 in the depressive group (8.12 +/- 5.55 micrograms/dl) was significantly higher than that in the normal control group (4.80 +/- 2.10 micrograms/dl), and DST nonsuppression ratio in the depressive group (14.5%) was significantly higher than those in the other two groups (0%). There were not significantly differences in the levels of the baseline TSH, T3 and T4 between the three groups. There were not significantly differences in the baseline GH level between the three groups, but GH level in the depressive group at 90 min. after infusing insulin was significantly lower than that in the normal control group. The results showed the HPA axis hyperactivity, normal thyroid function and blunted GH response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia at 90 min. in ITT in the depressive patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 2","pages":"69-73, 125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12669457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Arnold-Chiari malformation presenting in adult life]. [成人生活中的Arnold-Chiari畸形]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-04-01
H Fu
{"title":"[Arnold-Chiari malformation presenting in adult life].","authors":"H Fu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eleven patients of Arnold-Chiari malformation (ACM) in adults were reported. Nine of them associated with syringomyelia. The etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the findings of SSEP, MEP, EMG, NCV, and the treatment of ACM in adults were discussed. Our observations lead us to consider that both clinical symptoms and examinations are crucial in the diagnosis. In addition, the delineation of ACM in adults with or without syringomyelia can be somewhat difficult by traditional radiological examinations, but can be readily demonstrated by MRI.</p>","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 2","pages":"100-2, 127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12670193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Advances in clinical treatment of anxiety disorders]. [焦虑症临床治疗进展]。
Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry Pub Date : 1992-04-01
Z Yu, H Yian
{"title":"[Advances in clinical treatment of anxiety disorders].","authors":"Z Yu,&nbsp;H Yian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76874,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua shen jing jing shen ke za zhi = Chinese journal of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"25 2","pages":"116-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12526917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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