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Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association最新文献

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Discontinuation of chronic haemodialysis after control of arterial hypertension; long term follow-up. 高血压控制后停止慢性血液透析的研究长期随访。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
J P Wauters, H R Brunner
{"title":"Discontinuation of chronic haemodialysis after control of arterial hypertension; long term follow-up.","authors":"J P Wauters,&nbsp;H R Brunner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Five patients with varying chronic renal diseases had to be started on haemodialysis with malignant hypertension. After several months, dialysis treatment could be interrupted when long term blood pressure control had been attained. In three of them no long term complications were observed and renal function has continued to improve. In the two other patients, uncontrolled hypertension or acute infection made a return to haemodialysis imperative. In the case of malignant hypertension, the arteriolar necrosis has been shown to be reversible.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"182-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17929030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of fracturing renal osteodystrophy by desferrioxamine. 去铁胺治疗骨折性肾性骨营养不良。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
P Ackrill, J P Day, F M Garstang, K C Hodge, P J Metcalfe, Z Benzo, K Hill, A J Ralston, J Ball, J Denton
{"title":"Treatment of fracturing renal osteodystrophy by desferrioxamine.","authors":"P Ackrill,&nbsp;J P Day,&nbsp;F M Garstang,&nbsp;K C Hodge,&nbsp;P J Metcalfe,&nbsp;Z Benzo,&nbsp;K Hill,&nbsp;A J Ralston,&nbsp;J Ball,&nbsp;J Denton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aluminium removal by desferrioxamine chelation has been demonstrated in three long-term haemodialysis patients with dialysis encephalopathy and fracturing renal osteodystrophy. Aluminium concentrations in serum and in both bone marrow and bone trabeculae, determined separately in transiliac biopsy specimens, fell significantly over the treatment period. Bone aluminium removal was confirmed by specific histochemical staining. In two patients osteomalacia disappeared, and in two patients osteitis fibrosa emerged but improved in one following vitamin D therapy. We conclude that desferrioxamine is capable of mobilising aluminium from bone and that the calcification defect in fracturing renal osteodystrophy may be overcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"203-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17929032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potassium removal as a factor limiting the correction of acidosis during dialysis. 除钾是限制透析期间酸中毒纠正的一个因素。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
B Redaelli, S Sforzini, L Bonoldi, D Limido, G Pincella, M R Viganò, C Dadone, P Beretta, F Mascia
{"title":"Potassium removal as a factor limiting the correction of acidosis during dialysis.","authors":"B Redaelli,&nbsp;S Sforzini,&nbsp;L Bonoldi,&nbsp;D Limido,&nbsp;G Pincella,&nbsp;M R Viganò,&nbsp;C Dadone,&nbsp;P Beretta,&nbsp;F Mascia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diffusional fluxes of urea, potassium and bicarbonate across the dialysis membrane (external balance) were determined in seven patients during haemodialysis using potassium free dialysate and dialysate containing 2.0mEq/L of potassium. The results show an inverse correlation between extraction of potassium and intake of bicarbonate in both external and internal balances. This is probably due to the increase in cell membrane electrical potential resulting from a fall in blood potassium and emphasises the importance of electrical driving forces in diffusional fluxes across cellular membranes.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"366-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17370636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cytomegalovirus infection in renal allograft recipients. A prospective study. 同种异体肾移植受者巨细胞病毒感染。一项前瞻性研究。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
G Mourad, M Pouliquen, G Levy, C Legendre, C Marcelli, G Chong, G Ruiz, J Mandin, C Mion
{"title":"Cytomegalovirus infection in renal allograft recipients. A prospective study.","authors":"G Mourad,&nbsp;M Pouliquen,&nbsp;G Levy,&nbsp;C Legendre,&nbsp;C Marcelli,&nbsp;G Chong,&nbsp;G Ruiz,&nbsp;J Mandin,&nbsp;C Mion","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"558-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17370642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suppressor factor in plasma of aminophylline treated renal transplanted patients. 肾移植患者氨茶碱治疗后血浆抑制因子的变化。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
Z Shapira, B Shohat, A Yusim, C Servadio
{"title":"Suppressor factor in plasma of aminophylline treated renal transplanted patients.","authors":"Z Shapira,&nbsp;B Shohat,&nbsp;A Yusim,&nbsp;C Servadio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eleven of 15 patients with a first acute rejection episode following cadaveric renal transplantation resumed adequate graft function and increased peripheral blood suppressor T-lymphocyte activity following treatment with 'pulse' methylprednisolone and aminophylline (1000mg orally daily for 14 days). Four of 11 patients treated with 'pulse' methylprednisolone alone resumed adequate graft function, but only two of these had elevated peripheral blood suppressor T-lymphocyte function. Nine of the 11 responding patients exhibited plasma suppressor activity to xenogenic graft versus host reaction but such activity was not observed in the plasma of any of the 11 patients who received methylprednisolone alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"473-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17288260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Renal changes in cytomegalovirus infection. 巨细胞病毒感染后肾脏的改变。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
L A Castro, J M Gokel, G Thoenes, G Frösner, W Land, G Hillebrand, H J Gurland
{"title":"Renal changes in cytomegalovirus infection.","authors":"L A Castro,&nbsp;J M Gokel,&nbsp;G Thoenes,&nbsp;G Frösner,&nbsp;W Land,&nbsp;G Hillebrand,&nbsp;H J Gurland","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Renal biopsy was performed in 20 graft recipients to characterise the histological features associated with poor renal function concomitant with cytomegalovirus infection (CMV). Eight patients presented with proteinuria, three had microscopic haematuria at onset, and five were hypertensive. Infection was accompanied by clinical symptoms (fever, leucopenia, mild hepatic damage, or pneumonitis) in 15 patients. In all cases, serum creatinine was greater than 2 mg/dl. All patients showed some glomerular alteration on biopsy, and vascular changes were the predominant feature in seven cases. IgM and complement (C3) were found in the glomeruli of five of six patients studied by immunofluorescence. Serum creatinine was below 2 mg/dl at ten to 26 months following the infectious episode in four patients and between 2-3 mg/dl in three patients. The remaining 13 developed irreversible rejection and end-stage renal failure. We conclude that CMV, the most commonly recognised viral infection following transplantation, can cause renal changes, both glomerular (CMV glomerulopathy) and vascular (transplant vasculopathy), which may induce poor graft function.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"500-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17370637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vitamin D3 metabolites in hypercalcaemic adults after kidney transplantation. 肾移植后高钙血症成人的维生素D3代谢产物。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
P A Lucas, R C Brown, L Bloodworth, J S Woodhead
{"title":"Vitamin D3 metabolites in hypercalcaemic adults after kidney transplantation.","authors":"P A Lucas,&nbsp;R C Brown,&nbsp;L Bloodworth,&nbsp;J S Woodhead","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vitamin D3 metabolites and iPTH were measured in 26 patients at various times after renal transplantation. Hypercalcaemia (serum Ca greater than 2.62 mmol/L, 14 patients) was associated with hyperparathyroidism (p less than 0.02) and raised 1,25(OH)2D3 (p less than 0.05) but raised 1,25(OH)2D3 was also found in most patients in the normocalcaemic group. Lower 25(OH)D3 concentrations were found in the group with normal 1,25(OH)2D3 compared to the group with elevated 1,25(OH)2D3 (p less than 0.05). Low values of 24,25(OH)2D3 were found in both the normocalcaemic and hypercalcaemic patients (p less than 0.002). Impaired creatinine clearance (less than or equal to 55 ml/min, mean: 38 ml/min) was not associated with reduced 1,25(OH)2D3. No difference in D3 metabolites was found between hypophosphataemic and normophosphataemic patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"20 ","pages":"213-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17379978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'Y' connector system for prevention of peritonitis in CAPD: a controlled study. “Y”型连接系统预防CAPD腹膜炎:一项对照研究。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
R Maiorca, A Cantaluppi, G C Cancarini, A Scalamogna, A Strada, G Graziani, S Brasa, C Ponticelli
{"title":"'Y' connector system for prevention of peritonitis in CAPD: a controlled study.","authors":"R Maiorca,&nbsp;A Cantaluppi,&nbsp;G C Cancarini,&nbsp;A Scalamogna,&nbsp;A Strada,&nbsp;G Graziani,&nbsp;S Brasa,&nbsp;C Ponticelli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To compare the efficacy of the standard Oreopoulos CAPD system with that of a new method consisting of a Y-shaped set filled with sodium hypochlorite during the dwelling time, a randomised controlled study was performed in 62 new CAPD patients. Life table analysis showed a significantly (p less than 0.001) less frequent incidence of peritonitis in the group treated with the Y connector system. This study shows that the Y system appears to be effective in reducing the incidence of peritonitis, as compared with the standard technique, in patients on the CAPD programme. The method is simple and economical and the incidence and the severity of side effects appear to be acceptable.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"20 ","pages":"223-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17421388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of haemodialysis on active and inactive renin in nephric and anephric patients. 血液透析对肾和无肾患者肾素活性和非活性的影响。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
F Vendemia, A Morganti, A Scalia, C Sala, L Turolo, G D'Amico
{"title":"Effects of haemodialysis on active and inactive renin in nephric and anephric patients.","authors":"F Vendemia,&nbsp;A Morganti,&nbsp;A Scalia,&nbsp;C Sala,&nbsp;L Turolo,&nbsp;G D'Amico","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the origin, the mechanisms of regulation and the possible biological significance of inactive renin we examined the effects of haemodialysis on plasma active and inactive (cryoactivatable) renin in four anephric and in 10 nephric patients. Before haemodialysis inactive renin was similar in anephric and in the majority of nephric patients; this suggests that the source of the inactive enzyme is predominantly extrarenal. In response to haemodialysis active renin rose significantly in nephric patients whereas inactive renin showed minor and inconsistent increments in both groups. These results indicate that the response of the inactive enzyme to haemodialysis is less than that of its active counterpart and is unaffected by the presence of the kidneys. Therefore, it appears unlikely that inactive renin represents a circulating precursor of active renin.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"20 ","pages":"514-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17422046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fc-receptor function in Henoch-Schönlein disease of childhood. 儿童Henoch-Schönlein疾病中fc受体的功能。
Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association Pub Date : 1983-01-01
J C Davin, J B Foidart, P R Mahieu
{"title":"Fc-receptor function in Henoch-Schönlein disease of childhood.","authors":"J C Davin,&nbsp;J B Foidart,&nbsp;P R Mahieu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Fc-receptor function of circulating monocytes (CM) and/or of splenic macrophages (SM) was followed in eight children presenting with rheumatoid purpura. The Fc-receptor of CM and/or of SM was decreased in all cases during the acute phase of the disease without any correlation with the plasma values of C3, C4, C3PA or immune complexes. When a clinical improvement occurred, a reversal of the Fc-receptor blockade was noted. In contrast, the Fc-receptor function remained abnormal in three children with persistent nephritis. The sequential measurement of Fc-receptor function may be of predictive value in rheumatoid purpura of childhood.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"590-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17609436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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