B Redaelli, S Sforzini, L Bonoldi, D Limido, G Pincella, M R Viganò, C Dadone, P Beretta, F Mascia
{"title":"除钾是限制透析期间酸中毒纠正的一个因素。","authors":"B Redaelli, S Sforzini, L Bonoldi, D Limido, G Pincella, M R Viganò, C Dadone, P Beretta, F Mascia","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diffusional fluxes of urea, potassium and bicarbonate across the dialysis membrane (external balance) were determined in seven patients during haemodialysis using potassium free dialysate and dialysate containing 2.0mEq/L of potassium. The results show an inverse correlation between extraction of potassium and intake of bicarbonate in both external and internal balances. This is probably due to the increase in cell membrane electrical potential resulting from a fall in blood potassium and emphasises the importance of electrical driving forces in diffusional fluxes across cellular membranes.</p>","PeriodicalId":76354,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","volume":"19 ","pages":"366-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Potassium removal as a factor limiting the correction of acidosis during dialysis.\",\"authors\":\"B Redaelli, S Sforzini, L Bonoldi, D Limido, G Pincella, M R Viganò, C Dadone, P Beretta, F Mascia\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The diffusional fluxes of urea, potassium and bicarbonate across the dialysis membrane (external balance) were determined in seven patients during haemodialysis using potassium free dialysate and dialysate containing 2.0mEq/L of potassium. The results show an inverse correlation between extraction of potassium and intake of bicarbonate in both external and internal balances. This is probably due to the increase in cell membrane electrical potential resulting from a fall in blood potassium and emphasises the importance of electrical driving forces in diffusional fluxes across cellular membranes.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":76354,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association\",\"volume\":\"19 \",\"pages\":\"366-71\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1983-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Potassium removal as a factor limiting the correction of acidosis during dialysis.
The diffusional fluxes of urea, potassium and bicarbonate across the dialysis membrane (external balance) were determined in seven patients during haemodialysis using potassium free dialysate and dialysate containing 2.0mEq/L of potassium. The results show an inverse correlation between extraction of potassium and intake of bicarbonate in both external and internal balances. This is probably due to the increase in cell membrane electrical potential resulting from a fall in blood potassium and emphasises the importance of electrical driving forces in diffusional fluxes across cellular membranes.