Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi最新文献_第5页

[A device for prevention of the wound caused by leprosy patient's living environment--apply the thermosplint to the wound]. 【一种预防麻风病患者生活环境造成伤口的装置——将热夹板敷在伤口上】

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-07-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen1977.63.55

Y Okino, K Azato, Y Izumi, S Hamabata, M Ohnishi, H Shinjou, Y Hoshino, H Iwashe, K Hiroshe

{"title":"[A device for prevention of the wound caused by leprosy patient's living environment--apply the thermosplint to the wound].","authors":"Y Okino, K Azato, Y Izumi, S Hamabata, M Ohnishi, H Shinjou, Y Hoshino, H Iwashe, K Hiroshe","doi":"10.5025/hansen1977.63.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen1977.63.55","url":null,"abstract":"We tried to apply the use of thermosplint to prevent or protect leprosy patient's wound from risky factors in their living environment. Among 40 patients of the use of thermosplint, 27 cases wore it on some places in their hands, and 17 cases did in feet. We observed that 31 cases of the wear of thermosplint had effect on prevention or improvement in their wound, but 3 cases did not. Particularly good effect was obtained in 23 cases of the wear in their hand and 8 cases in foot. In 10 cases, however, we had to stop wearing it because of another damage or patient's uneasy. We found it difficult to apply the use of thermosplint to the plantar ulcer. Some factors such as histological and anatomical ones should be considered in more detail. Several problems of hindrances or inconveniences for daily life in wearing the thermosplint should be solved by further studies including devices for better application of the technique to the leprosy patients. At any rate it should be stressed that both patients and nurses had taken interest in the cause of the injury and could had positively come to grips with prevent of it through this study.","PeriodicalId":76236,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi","volume":"63 2","pages":"55-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18843539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antibody to 65-kD stress protein (HSP65) of Mycobacterium leprae in various inflammatory skin diseases. A preliminary report. 麻风分枝杆菌65-kD应激蛋白抗体(HSP65)在各种炎症性皮肤病中的应用。初步报告。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen1977.63.3

S Izaki, Y Goto, K Kitamura, H Nomaguchi

{"title":"Antibody to 65-kD stress protein (HSP65) of Mycobacterium leprae in various inflammatory skin diseases. A preliminary report.","authors":"S Izaki, Y Goto, K Kitamura, H Nomaguchi","doi":"10.5025/hansen1977.63.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen1977.63.3","url":null,"abstract":"Cells from prokaryotes and eukaryotes exposed to environmental changes produce a series of highly homologous proteins called stress proteins, or heat shock proteins (HSPs). Recent investigators suggested that the reaction to the shared antigenic epitope between HSPs may link infections with induction of autoimmune processes. In the present study, antibody level to HSP with 65 kDa (HSP65) of Mycobacterium leprae was investigated with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in various skin diseases. Comparing to normal group (n = 9) including patients with nevus cell nevus showing 0.097 +/- 0.039 (mean +/- SD) in anti-HSP65 IgG level (OD492), 20 patients with palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) and 22 with psoriasis demonstrated elevated (0.170 +/- 0.079, 0.111 +/- 0.053, respectively) level. Among them patients judged as focal infection-related PPP or psoriasis showed significantly higher level of anti-HSP65 (p < 0.01) than those without focal infection. Anaphylactoid purpura (0.125 +/- 0.085, n = 5), Behcet disease (0.178 +/- 0.045), atopic dermatitis (0.218 +/- 0.096, n = 13), urticaria (0.185 +/- 0.079, n = 30), and herpes zoster (0.193 +/- 0.092, n = 13) showed likewise elevated anti-HSP65 antibody. Similar tendency was found in anti-HSP65 IgM level but not in anti-HSP65 IgA. Western blotting confirmed specific immunoreaction bands to HSP65 in blood samples with high titer. Immunomodulation by stress proteins of bacterial or host cells is assumed in pathophysiology of inflammatory skin disorders, especially in relation to focal bacterial infection as observed in cases with PPP and psoriasis.","PeriodicalId":76236,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi","volume":"63 1","pages":"3-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18924072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

[Anti-leprosy vaccines and drugs]. [抗麻风病疫苗和药物]。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-03-01

M Abe

引用次数: 0

[Gerhard Henrik Armauer Hansen and his discovery of Mycobacterium leprae]. [Gerhard Henrik Armauer Hansen和他发现的麻风分枝杆菌]。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-03-01

P F Mange

引用次数: 0

Country report on leprosy control programme in Pakistan. (In brief). 巴基斯坦麻风病控制规划国家报告。(短暂)。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen1977.63.12

F R Soomro

引用次数: 1

Establishment of His Imperial Highness Prince Takamatsu Memorial Hall for historical materials of Hansen's disease. 建立高松亲王殿下汉森病史料纪念馆。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-03-01

M Narita

引用次数: 0

[The 67th General meeting of Japanese Leprosy Association and the 6th co-medical meeting of Japanese Leprosy Association. May 13-14, 1994. Morioka City, Japan. Abstracts]. [日本麻风协会第67届全体会议和日本麻风协会第6次联合医学会议。1994年5月13日至14日。盛冈市，日本。摘要]。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1994-01-01

引用次数: 0

[Report from a three-year nursing experience of patients with leprosy in Thailand]. [泰国麻风病患者三年护理经验报告]。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1993-11-01

H Abe

引用次数: 0

[Supplements to a history of Hansen's disease in Kumamoto]. [熊本麻风病病史补充]。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1993-11-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen1977.62.118

I Kikuchi

引用次数: 0

Clinical application of posterior calf fascio-cutaneous pedicle flap in leprosy foot ulcer. 小腿后筋膜-皮蒂皮瓣治疗麻风足溃疡的临床应用。

Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1993-11-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen1977.62.99

S Y Ahn, Y K Cho

{"title":"Clinical application of posterior calf fascio-cutaneous pedicle flap in leprosy foot ulcer.","authors":"S Y Ahn, Y K Cho","doi":"10.5025/hansen1977.62.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen1977.62.99","url":null,"abstract":"Lower extremities of the leprosy patients are characterized by the decreased sensation of the foot from peripheral nerve damage. As a result, repetitive foot ulcers are frequently seen. When these repetitive shallow ulcers become infected, they result in deep soft tissue ulcers and even osteomyelitis. The treatment of these ulcers in leprosy is a challenging problem both to the patient himself and to medical personnel. Conventional treatment methods for these ulcers include, according to the wound condition, skin graft, local flap, long-term cast immobilization, wedge resection of the joint and even amputation in severe cases. But all these methods have the disadvantages of frequent recurrences, long hospitalization periods and permanent foot deformities. Recently in Korea, despite the decreased occurrences of new patients and the decreased frequencies of facial and hand deformity formation due to the active early diagnosis and treatment, there still exists a large number of foot deformities resulting from decreased foot sensation. Moreover, treatment modalities are not definitely established. In fact, there are many environmental difficulties in applying the free flap transfer to the foot ulcer of leprosy patients in leprosy sanatorium as opposed to treating the non-leprosy patients. And so, from 1990 to 1993, we performed 6 superior-based posterior calf cross leg flap transfers and 1 distal-based flap transfer, under spinal anesthesia, referred by the leprosy sanatorium for deep foot ulcers. We obtained favorable results in 6 patients and partial necrosis in a patient who received distal based flap transfer.","PeriodicalId":76236,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Rai Gakkai zasshi","volume":"62 3","pages":"99-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19179897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3