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The reality of voluntary effort--a perspective from the developing world. 自愿努力的现实——来自发展中国家的视角。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
S Egbert
{"title":"The reality of voluntary effort--a perspective from the developing world.","authors":"S Egbert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"584"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17293247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generalised infection in tuberculoid cases? 结核病例的全身性感染?
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
Dharmendra
{"title":"Generalised infection in tuberculoid cases?","authors":"Dharmendra","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"424-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17422181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bacillaemia in lepra reaction: its correlation with liver pathology. 麻风反应中杆菌血症与肝脏病理的关系。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
P B Zawar, V V Holla, S M Patil, M P Zawar, R N Chawhan
{"title":"Bacillaemia in lepra reaction: its correlation with liver pathology.","authors":"P B Zawar,&nbsp;V V Holla,&nbsp;S M Patil,&nbsp;M P Zawar,&nbsp;R N Chawhan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Thirty patients of lepromatous leprosy in a state of reaction (ENL) were studied for bacillaemia and a correlation was made with liver pathology. Buffy coat smears were examined in all, eliminating as far as possible the chances of contamination of blood by the skin bacilli. Thirteen out of thirty patients showed presence of acid fast bacilli (AFB) in the buffy coat smear. Hepatic involvement in the form of leprous granuloma was observed in all, of which 93.3% showed presence of AFB. It is concluded that during reaction the possibility of heightened bacillaemia is less likely and that the systemic spread of infection is not accentuated during the bouts of reaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"570-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17422185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of dapsone (DDS) on T-cells and their response to PHA and lepromin in tuberculoid leprosy patients. 氨苯砜(DDS)对结核性麻风病患者t细胞及其对PHA和麻风素反应的影响。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
B Kumar, N K Ganguly, S Kaur, C Vaishnavi, R N Chakravarti
{"title":"Effect of dapsone (DDS) on T-cells and their response to PHA and lepromin in tuberculoid leprosy patients.","authors":"B Kumar,&nbsp;N K Ganguly,&nbsp;S Kaur,&nbsp;C Vaishnavi,&nbsp;R N Chakravarti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>T and B cell counts and their response to PHA and lepromin were studied in 46 patients of polar tuberculoid leprosy (TT), divided into two age and sex matched groups. Twenty five normal healthy controls were similarly investigated. While one group consisted of 26 untreated TT patients, the other included 20 individuals who had taken dapsone, 50 mg daily, for 12 to 14 months. There was significant decrease in the number of T-lymphocytes and their response to PHA and lepromin was lower in the treated, as compared to the untreated patients and normal persons. No significant change was found in the number of B-lymphocytes in any of the groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"465-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17662775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does isopathic phenomenon occur in leprosy? 麻风病会发生等病现象吗?
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
S Lal, S Natarajan, A J Veliath, B R Garg
{"title":"Does isopathic phenomenon occur in leprosy?","authors":"S Lal,&nbsp;S Natarajan,&nbsp;A J Veliath,&nbsp;B R Garg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty-five patients of leprosy classified according to the criteria of Ridley and Jopling (1966) were studied to verify the existence of isopathic phenomenon, using lepromin and autoclaved BCG as antigens. BCG as well as lepromin injection sites showed tuberculoid granulomas in all the cases of tuberculoid, borderline tuberculoid, mid-borderline and indeterminate leprosy. In lepromatous and borderline lepromatous cases BCG injection sites showed infiltration of foam cells containing AFB and foci of epithelioid cells, while lepromin injection sites showed infiltration of foam cells containing AFB only. These findings in the present study do not support the occurrence of isopathic phenomenon in leprosy with BCG.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"495-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17711253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The results of lumbrical replacement by extensor to flexor many tail operation--a retrospective study. 伸屈肌多尾手术蚓状置换术的疗效回顾性研究。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
N Rosi Reddy, S L Kolumban, E P Fritschi
{"title":"The results of lumbrical replacement by extensor to flexor many tail operation--a retrospective study.","authors":"N Rosi Reddy,&nbsp;S L Kolumban,&nbsp;E P Fritschi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A follow-up study was carried out on sixty one (61) leprosy patients who had extensor to Flexor Many tail surgery at Schieffelin Leprosy Research and Training Centre, Karigiri from 1975 to 1976. After analysing the data, it was noticed that the amount of clawing reduced considerably. Secondly the over all assessment was good for 70% of the hands. But the deformities such as intrinsic plus, deviation of fingers, M.P. extension, Limitation, I.P. Flexion Limitation and loss of fingers showed an increase in number post-operatively when compared to the pre-operative deformities. The reasons for these effects are discussed in this paper.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"539-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17711257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Haptoglobulin phenotypes in leprosy. 麻风病中的触觉球蛋白表型。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
M Shenoy, G L Somayajulu, C S Bhaskaran
{"title":"Haptoglobulin phenotypes in leprosy.","authors":"M Shenoy,&nbsp;G L Somayajulu,&nbsp;C S Bhaskaran","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Haptoglobulin phenotyping was carried out in fifty controls and in thirty five leprosy patients. In controls the incidence Hp phenotypes 2-2, 2-1 and 2-1 (Mod) is 76%, 16% and 8% respectively. In leprosy patients, the incidence of phenotypes 2-2, 2-1, 1-1 and 0-0 is 77%, 11%, 3% and 9% respectively. The incidence of phenotype 2-2, 1-1 and 0-0 is more in leprosy patients than in controls and is significant (p less than 0.05). In none of the leprosy patients phenotype 2-1 (Mod) was recorded.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"566-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17711260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variations in clinical and histopathological classification of leprosy--a report and a plausible explanation. 麻风病临床和组织病理学分类的变化——一份报告和一个合理的解释。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
K Singh, B Iyengar, R Singh
{"title":"Variations in clinical and histopathological classification of leprosy--a report and a plausible explanation.","authors":"K Singh,&nbsp;B Iyengar,&nbsp;R Singh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biopsies of macular hypopigmented lesions, in twenty one untreated cases, representing the whole spectrum of leprosy, revealed a high incidence of disagreement between clinical and histopathological classification. It was not observed in macular tuberculoid and indeterminate cases but was seen in borderline and lepromatous leprosy, with highest incidence in borderline leprosy. This has been explained on the basis of complex nervous system with a mosaic of anatomical and physiological subunits, modulating different types of responses including inflammation, through release of peptides and/or enzymes at the nerve endings in the peripheral tissues including skin.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"472-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17712414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study of medico-social problems of the inmates of a leprosy colony in Mysore. 迈索尔麻风病收容所里囚犯的医学-社会问题研究。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
M K Vasundhra, A S Siddalingappa, B S Srinivasan
{"title":"A study of medico-social problems of the inmates of a leprosy colony in Mysore.","authors":"M K Vasundhra,&nbsp;A S Siddalingappa,&nbsp;B S Srinivasan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study of the inmates of a leprosy colony in Mysore revealed that there were more male cases and that the deformities were also more common among the male patients. There was no cases among inmates below 20 years of age group 31-50 years. 93.2% of the inmates were illiterate and 96.6% of the patients were ignorant of the cause, spread, prognosis of the disease and prevention of disabilities. This indicated an urgent need of health education among the leprosy patients and their families. All the inmates, including the apparently healthy relatives reported loss of income due to disease and disabilities. Rehabilitation of the inmates by raising poultry, breeding sheep and sericulture activities must be encouraged.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"553-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17711259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foot drop, mimicking neuritic leprosy induced by a Baker's cyst. 脚下垂，模仿由贝克氏囊肿引起的神经性麻风病。
Leprosy in India Pub Date : 1983-07-01
P Sengupta, D Raychowdhuri, B Haldar
{"title":"Foot drop, mimicking neuritic leprosy induced by a Baker's cyst.","authors":"P Sengupta,&nbsp;D Raychowdhuri,&nbsp;B Haldar","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A Baker's cyst of the left knee joint induced foot drop insidiously in a male, Hindu, aged 25 years. On clinical suspicion, that this malady was caused by neuritic type of leprosy, he was administered antileprosy drugs for 6 months without any benefit. On exploration a globular cystic mass, containing gelatinous fluid, was seen to be pressing over the left lateral popliteal nerve. Following removal of this mass, which on histology confirmed to be a Baker's cyst, foot drop and associated motor power impairment disappeared. This case thus highlights the importance of an early exploration and histological diagnosis of a suspected case of neuritic leprosy inducing foot drop and progressively deteriorating, inspite of regular antileprosy therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":76113,"journal":{"name":"Leprosy in India","volume":"55 3","pages":"480-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17712415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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