American journal of community psychology最新文献

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Societal and community factors facilitating cultural adaptation and mental health of North Korean refugee women in South Korea 促进在南朝鲜的北朝鲜难民妇女的文化适应和心理健康的社会和社区因素。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12757
Boyoung Nam, Sangyoon Han, Ijun Hong
{"title":"Societal and community factors facilitating cultural adaptation and mental health of North Korean refugee women in South Korea","authors":"Boyoung Nam,&nbsp;Sangyoon Han,&nbsp;Ijun Hong","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12757","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12757","url":null,"abstract":"<p>North Korean (NK) refugee women face unique challenges in their acculturation process in South Korea (SK), often leading to higher rates of depression among them. This study uses the Multidimensional Individual Difference Acculturation (MIDA) model to examine the role of societal and local community factors in facilitating cultural adaptation and influencing mental health issues, such as depression, among NK refugee women. The study focuses on three predictors from the MIDA model: out-group social support, attachment to NK culture, and daily life experience of discrimination. Data from a sample of 212 NK refugee women in SK were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The findings highlight the crucial role of the social and community environment in attaining a balance between embracing a new culture and preserving one's connection to one's heritage culture. This balance is essential for promoting stable cultural adaptation, sound mental health, and overall well-being, so as to reduce the incidence of depression among NK refugee women. Based on the results, specific intervention strategies are proposed to support the acculturation journey of NK refugee women in SK.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 3-4","pages":"184-195"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11673836/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of housing stability in predicting social capital: Exploring social support and psychological integration as mediators for individuals with histories of homelessness and vulnerable housing 住房稳定性在预测社会资本中的作用:探索社会支持和心理融合对有无家可归史和弱势住房史的个人的中介作用。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12754
Ayda Agha, Stephen W. Hwang, Anita Palepu, Tim Aubry
{"title":"The role of housing stability in predicting social capital: Exploring social support and psychological integration as mediators for individuals with histories of homelessness and vulnerable housing","authors":"Ayda Agha,&nbsp;Stephen W. Hwang,&nbsp;Anita Palepu,&nbsp;Tim Aubry","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12754","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12754","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Social capital is a collective asset important for individual and population well-being. Individuals who experience homelessness may face barriers in accessing social capital due to health challenges, small social networks, and social exclusion. Data from a 4-year longitudinal study was used to determine if housing stability predicted greater social capital and if this relationship was mediated by social support and psychological integration for a sample of 855 homeless and vulnerably housed participants living in three Canadian cities. Findings showed that housing stability was not associated with trust and linking social capital. However, higher levels of social support and psychological integration had a mediating effect on the association between housing stability and trust and linking social capital. These findings highlight the importance of social support and psychological integration as means of promoting social capital for people who experience homelessness and vulnerable housing. Social interventions for housed individuals with histories of homelessness may be an avenue to foster greater social capital by building relationships with neighbors and connections to community resources and activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 3-4","pages":"173-183"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11673515/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Racialization processes and depressive symptoms among pregnant Mexican-origin immigrant women 墨西哥裔移民孕妇的种族化过程和抑郁症状。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12755
Alana M. W. LeBrón, Victoria E. Rodriguez, Brandy R. Sinco, Cleopatra H. Caldwell, Edith C. Kieffer
{"title":"Racialization processes and depressive symptoms among pregnant Mexican-origin immigrant women","authors":"Alana M. W. LeBrón,&nbsp;Victoria E. Rodriguez,&nbsp;Brandy R. Sinco,&nbsp;Cleopatra H. Caldwell,&nbsp;Edith C. Kieffer","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12755","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12755","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines how racialization processes (conceptualized as multilevel and dynamic processes) shape prenatal mental health by testing the association of discrimination and the John Henryism hypothesis on depressive symptoms for pregnant Mexican-origin immigrant women. We analyzed baseline data (<i>n</i> = 218) from a healthy lifestyle intervention for pregnant Latinas in Detroit, Michigan. Using separate multiple linear regression models, we examined the independent and joint associations of discrimination and John Henryism with depressive symptoms and effect modification by socioeconomic position. Discrimination was positively associated with depressive symptoms (<i>β</i> = 2.84; <i>p</i> &lt; .001) when adjusting for covariates. This association did not vary by socioeconomic position. Women primarily attributed discrimination to language use, racial background, and nativity. We did not find support for the John Henryism hypothesis, meaning that the hypothesized association between John Henryism and depressive symptoms did not vary by socioeconomic position. Examinations of joint associations of discrimination and John Henryism on depressive symptoms indicate a positive association between discrimination and depressive symptoms (<i>β</i> = 2.81; <i>p</i> &lt; .001) and no association of John Henryism and depressive symptoms (<i>β </i>= −0.83; <i>p</i> &gt; .05). Results suggest complex pathways by which racialization processes affect health and highlight the importance of considering experiences of race, class, and gender within racialization processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"75 1-2","pages":"5-21"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12755","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender, race, and space: A qualitative exploration of young Black women's perceptions of urban neighborhoods 性别、种族和空间:黑人年轻女性对城市街区看法的定性探索
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-04-21 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12752
Kayla J. Fike, Jacqueline S. Mattis
{"title":"Gender, race, and space: A qualitative exploration of young Black women's perceptions of urban neighborhoods","authors":"Kayla J. Fike,&nbsp;Jacqueline S. Mattis","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12752","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12752","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How people think and feel about their neighborhood impacts the way they think of themselves and their futures. These linkages are especially important to understand in the case of urban-residing young Black women. Researchers know very little about what contributes to young Black adults' urban neighborhood perceptions and often rely on “expert” definitions of markers of neighborhood quality. These definitions and subsequent explorations of residents' neighborhood assessment have not adequately considered intersecting oppressive systems that structure urban spaces both physically and socially. Further, within-group diversity of young Black adults based on other social identities, such as gender and class, has gone underexplored in research on residents' neighborhood assessment. We used theory from Black feminist geography and sociology to guide our thematic analysis of interviews with young Black women (<i>N</i> = 9) regarding their urban neighborhood quality. We sought to explore the aspects or features of the neighborhood that young Black women discussed and how social identities may play a role in young Black women's descriptions of their urban neighborhoods. We argue three themes tell an overarching story of young Black women's urban spatial critical analysis: (1) outsiders' perceptions versus our realities, (2) gendered safety, and (3) visibility of young Black women. Young Black women's narratives highlighted communal aspects of neighborhood evaluation and attention to dominant narratives regarding marginalized groups and urban spaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 1-2","pages":"152-168"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12752","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140624714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What do recently housed young people imagine for the future of third places? Using game-based inquiry to (re)imagine affirming, youth-centered third places 新近入住的年轻人对第三地的未来有何想象?利用基于游戏的探究来(重新)想象以青年为中心的肯定性第三场所
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12750
Danielle Maude Littman, Tara Milligan, Rebecca Berry, Brendon Holloway, Marquisha Lawrence Scott
{"title":"What do recently housed young people imagine for the future of third places? Using game-based inquiry to (re)imagine affirming, youth-centered third places","authors":"Danielle Maude Littman,&nbsp;Tara Milligan,&nbsp;Rebecca Berry,&nbsp;Brendon Holloway,&nbsp;Marquisha Lawrence Scott","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12750","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12750","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Third places—public and community settings like parks and libraries—are theorized to serve as sources of social connection, community, and play. Yet, young people who hold marginalized identities, such as those experiencing homelessness and housing instability, often endure discrimination in third place settings. This study used game-based inquiry to partner with recently housed young people who have experienced chronic housing instability (<i>N</i> = 21) to understand how they would (re)imagine future third places. We then analyzed transcripts from these game sessions through qualitative thematic analysis. Participants suggested that certain tenets must be present in third places: they must offer opportunities for <i>agency and individualization</i>; they must <i>meet everyday needs</i>; and they must be <i>explicitly inclusive</i>. To actualize these tenets, participants imagined <i>places that meet many needs and do many things</i>; <i>portable and adaptable physical spaces; freedom to choose how to play</i>; <i>attending to and subverting oppressive social hierarchies</i>; providing <i>choice for privacy or connection</i>; <i>knowing people will be around</i>; and <i>free amenities</i>. These findings have implications for theoretical development, practices in present and future third places, and methodological development of games in research.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 1-2","pages":"127-141"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12750","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140598550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“I was already there once”: Cumulative attempt capital of marginalized women exiting substance use and street prostitution contributes to their recovery capital "我已经去过那里一次":摆脱药物使用和街头卖淫的边缘化妇女的累积尝试资本有助于她们的恢复资本
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12736
Nili Gesser
{"title":"“I was already there once”: Cumulative attempt capital of marginalized women exiting substance use and street prostitution contributes to their recovery capital","authors":"Nili Gesser","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12736","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12736","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Despite a move to view substance use as a disease of the brain, relapse into drugs is still often viewed as a personal failure. Low recovery capital has been used to explain relapse among certain marginalized populations. Recovery capital is a recent framework that refers to the individual's sum of all internal and external assets that may assist in their recovery process. It includes four categories: physical, human, social, and cultural capital. However, this framework does not relate to the role of actual relapses in the recovery process, despite their common occurrence. To bridge this gap, in-depth interviews with 29 women formerly engaged in substance use and street prostitution in a large urban area were used to probe women about their relapse and recovery experiences. The current study demonstrates the value in repeat recovery setbacks, what I term “cumulative attempt capital”: lessons learned from previous recovery attempts. I argue that previous attempts improve women's social and professional networks, help them learn from past mistakes, improve and maintain their health, and provide them with a sense of self-efficacy. This research expands our understanding of the positive role failed attempts play in one's recovery. Such reframing by service providers can alleviate a sense of shame and low self-worth for women in street prostitution and substance use and has implications for policy and program development.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 3-4","pages":"554-567"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140598314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Algorithmic surveillance in the era of the mental health appsphere 心理健康应用程序时代的算法监控。
IF 3.1 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12743
Idil Abdillahi
{"title":"Algorithmic surveillance in the era of the mental health appsphere","authors":"Idil Abdillahi","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12743","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12743","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Digital mental health applications, also known as mHealth apps, are designed to help users manage their mental health using technology such as mobile devices and smartphones. However, there has been little critical engagement surrounding their impact on marginalized communities, and Black people in Canada. This article aims to explore how state and private actors conceptualize the digitalization of mental health access, leading to the creation and implementation of these apps. It is important to consider the links and interconnections between the platform and the app, and to be cautious and curious before adopting yet another app that claims to manage and mitigate moods and address mental health needs. We should be considering the implications of what comes with this access and apparent ease of use.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"17-26"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12743","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140142638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mentorship for young gay men in Hong Kong: A pilot mixed-methods randomized controlled trial 为香港年轻男同性恋者提供指导:混合方法随机对照试验。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-17 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12749
Yu-Te Huang, Eddie S. K. Chong, Chi-Chung Lau, Leo Z. Chow
{"title":"Mentorship for young gay men in Hong Kong: A pilot mixed-methods randomized controlled trial","authors":"Yu-Te Huang,&nbsp;Eddie S. K. Chong,&nbsp;Chi-Chung Lau,&nbsp;Leo Z. Chow","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12749","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12749","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examined whether mentorship could promote young gay men's identities and well-being, and whether a mentor's sexual orientation matters. A randomized control trial compared outcomes across three conditions: Arm A (a mentee matched with a sexual minority mentor), Arm B (a mentee matched with a heterosexual mentor), and a control arm receiving psychoeducation only. A community sample of 60 mentees aged 18–25 years was randomly allocated to the three arms and completed questionnaires at baseline, 3 months into the intervention, and at the end of the 6-month program. Fifteen mentees recounted their mentoring experiences through in-depth interviews. Linear mixed effects models showed that for both intervention and control conditions, internalized homonegativity declined while resilience, loneliness, and body acceptance improved over time. No time and group interactions were found. Meanwhile, a mentor's sexual orientation did not drive differential quality and outcomes of mentorship. Interviewees cited various benefits of mentorship, including providing companionship, enriching connection with lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) communities, and adding knowledge and perspectives of LGB lives and identities. Although quantitative data did not support any exclusive benefits of mentorship, most mentees recognized mentorship as a vital source of affirmation and companionship. Implications for research and mentoring programs are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 1-2","pages":"110-126"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12749","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140142637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformational narrative changes as a community-level approach to the prevention of adverse childhood experiences and substance use 变革性叙事变化作为社区一级预防不良童年经历和药物使用的方法。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12747
Christopher R. Harper, Sarah Treves-Kagan
{"title":"Transformational narrative changes as a community-level approach to the prevention of adverse childhood experiences and substance use","authors":"Christopher R. Harper,&nbsp;Sarah Treves-Kagan","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12747","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12747","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There is increasing scientific evidence linking substance use, childhood adversity, and social determinants of health. However, little research has considered the evaluation of community-level strategies to reduce substance use by increasing awareness and implementation of evidence-based strategies for preventing adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). This article lays out the conceptual framework for a $2.9 million demonstration project designed to raise awareness of the impact of ACEs on substance use, including primary prevention strategies. Communities used transformational narrative change—with an emphasis on the voices of those most impacted by ACEs and substance use—to highlight the importance of addressing social determinants of health along with primary prevention strategies. The conceptual background highlighted in this article informed media, public health, and local efforts in the three accompanying articles and invited commentary. These findings may help inform future efforts to promote community-level strategies and strengthen the evidence-base for transformational narrative change efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 1-2","pages":"100-109"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140100845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
After the fire: An ecological, phenomenological exploration of resilience-building following the Fuego volcanic eruption in Guatemala 大火之后:对危地马拉富埃戈火山爆发后复原力建设的生态学和现象学探索。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12748
Jeremy Oldfield, Andrew Stevenson
{"title":"After the fire: An ecological, phenomenological exploration of resilience-building following the Fuego volcanic eruption in Guatemala","authors":"Jeremy Oldfield,&nbsp;Andrew Stevenson","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12748","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12748","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Combining ecological resilience theory with a phenomenological epistemology, we explored experiential, social, and cultural factors mediating resilience-building with participants from a village destroyed by the 2018 Fuego volcanic eruption in Guatemala. The purpose of the study is to find out what strategies displaced families and communities employ for living through the aftermath of a volcano eruption and for building psychological resilience. We conducted semistructured interviews with nine survivors of the Fuego eruption, now relocated and coping with the loss of community and family members killed in the disaster. Interpretive phenomenological analysis was used to analyze transcripts. The analysis produced four main themes: (i) <i>individual and collective challenges</i>, (ii) <i>social support and protection</i>, (iii) <i>faith and culturally endorsed belief</i>, and (iv) <i>looking to the future</i>. As well as learning more about how a community faced challenges presented by a volcano eruption, the current study has a degree of transferability, with implications for understanding how other communities experience and cope with such events.</p>","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"74 1-2","pages":"86-99"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12748","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140068055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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