American journal of community psychology最新文献_第10页

Navigating COVID-19 and racial trauma as a Black student at predominantly White institutions 作为一名黑人学生，在白人占主导地位的教育机构中游刃有余地应对 COVID-19 和种族创伤。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12668

Samantha Francois, Joan Blakey, Rae Stevenson, Timothy Walker, Curtis Davis Jr.

{"title":"Navigating COVID-19 and racial trauma as a Black student at predominantly White institutions","authors":"Samantha Francois, Joan Blakey, Rae Stevenson, Timothy Walker, Curtis Davis Jr.","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12668","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12668","url":null,"abstract":"Black students at predominantly White institutions (PWIs) contend with racial microaggressions that can lead to negative mental health and academic outcomes. The physical and mental health consequences of the novel coronavirus pandemic are well-known. What remains unknown is how targeted racial hate during a pandemic might have a compounded effect on Black essential workers. The current study examines how future essential workers in helping professions cope with dual crises as they navigate mostly White universities. Study participants were Black university students attending PWIs in the United States enrolled in social work, public health, or psychology programs during the 2020–2021 academic year. Participants completed an online survey that measured racial microaggressions, COVID distress, sense of belonging, engagement in activism, and well-being. Hierarchical regression models revealed COVID distress predicted poorer well-being. Also, COVID distress interacted with racial microaggressions to predict well-being. Findings have implications for developing decolonized learning communities with a liberation pedagogy in community psychology and other helping professions.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"66-77"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12668","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9753956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community Psychology's abuse of empowerment to further a white supremacist agenda 社区心理学滥用赋权来推进白人至上主义议程。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12676

Nellie Tran

引用次数: 0

Looted artifacts and museums' perpetuation of imperialism and racism: Implications for the importance of preserving cultural heritage 被掠夺的文物与博物馆对帝国主义和种族主义的延续：对保护文化遗产重要性的影响。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12653

Geraldine L. Palmer

{"title":"Looted artifacts and museums' perpetuation of imperialism and racism: Implications for the importance of preserving cultural heritage","authors":"Geraldine L. Palmer","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12653","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12653","url":null,"abstract":"In the midst of recent protests and antiracism movements following the death of George Floyd in May of 2020 and other Black, Indigenous, and people of Color (BIPOC) murdered in the United States by police violence, protestors and advocates around the world recognized the need for Western governments and other institutions to reckon with their own imperial history—to acknowledge the linkage between the slave trade, colonialism, and racism in their countries. This recognition led to the tearing down of statues depicting racist colonial leaders and calling for museums who have perpetuated imperialism and racism through their acceptance and display of looted artifacts to return them. This article sought to answer the question posed in the call for papers, can the many manifestations of racism be effectively dealt with in our society if the status quo is unwilling to engage with the issues, address them, and relinquish power. Further the author argues that cultural looting has its roots in colonialism and racism and discusses implications of the linkage between one's stolen cultural heritage and individual and community well-being. Answers to the question include both yes, manifestations of racism can be addressed, and no, they cannot be addressed when institutions and governments refuse to engage, address the issue and do not relinquish power. The article also includes the author's thoughts on using a living heritage approach to preserve cultural heritage and offers suggestions that community psychologists, advocates and activists can help to decolonize museums as part of the broader social and racial justice movement.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"57-65"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9317684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk, race, and predictive policing: A critical race theory analysis of the strategic subject list 风险、种族和预测性警务：对战略主题清单的批判性种族理论分析。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12671

Andrea L. DaViera, Marbella Uriostegui, Aaron Gottlieb, Ogechi (Cynthia) Onyeka

{"title":"Risk, race, and predictive policing: A critical race theory analysis of the strategic subject list","authors":"Andrea L. DaViera, Marbella Uriostegui, Aaron Gottlieb, Ogechi (Cynthia) Onyeka","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12671","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12671","url":null,"abstract":"Predictive policing is a tool used increasingly by police departments that may exacerbate entrenched racial/ethnic disparities in the Prison Industrial Complex (PIC). Using a Critical Race Theory framework, we analyzed arrest data from a predictive policing program, the Strategic Subject List (SSL), and questioned how the SSL risk score (i.e., calculated risk for gun violence perpetration or victimization) predicts the arrested individual's race/ethnicity while accounting for local spatial conditions, including poverty and racial composition. Using multinomial logistic regression with community area fixed effects, results indicate that the risk score predicts the race/ethnicity of the arrested person while accounting for spatial context. As such, despite claims of scientific objectivity, we provide empirical evidence that the algorithmically-derived risk variable is racially biased. We discuss our study in the context of how the SSL reinforces a pseudoscientific justification of the PIC and call for the abolition of these tools broadly.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"91-103"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12671","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9665505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Negative perceived context of reception and sociocultural resources on mental health among Hispanic and Somali adolescents 西班牙裔和索马里裔青少年心理健康的负面接受环境和社会文化资源

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12665

Shu-Sha Angie Guan, Velia Nunez, Eunice Areba, Myriam Forster

{"title":"Negative perceived context of reception and sociocultural resources on mental health among Hispanic and Somali adolescents","authors":"Shu-Sha Angie Guan, Velia Nunez, Eunice Areba, Myriam Forster","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12665","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12665","url":null,"abstract":"Although immigrant negative perceived context of reception (PCOR), perceptions of the opportunities and degree of acceptance in an immigrant-receiving community, has been linked with compromised adolescent well-being, receiving contexts may differ by region and for youth from different ethnic backgrounds. The current study examines how negative PCOR and factors that promote resilience differentially shape mental health among Hispanic and Somali adolescents in Minnesota. Hispanic (n = 163) and Somali (n = 186) first- and second-generation youth aged 12–19 completed a survey on negative PCOR, assets and resources (i.e., ethnic identity, social support, religious participation), and mental well-being (i.e., anxiety and depressive symptoms). Parents and caregivers also completed a survey on PCOR and social support. Adolescent negative PCOR, relative to parent/caregiver negative PCOR, was associated with higher adolescent anxiety and depressive symptoms. Religious participation and social support, reported by both parent/caregiver and adolescent, was associated with lower anxiety and depressive symptoms. Additionally, among Hispanic adolescents, social support buffered the effects of negative PCOR on depressive symptoms. Conversely, strong ethnic identity was associated with higher depressive symptoms for both groups, suggesting acculturative and assimilative pressures play an important role in adolescent mental health. Although social ties can be weakened postmigration, our results indicate that social and religious resources remain beneficial. Given that by the end of the next decade over 50% of the US youth population will identify as part of a racial or ethnic minority group, positive postimmigration adaptation is a critical public health concern.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"71 3-4","pages":"480-490"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9945137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of sovereignty in Indigenous community-based health interventions: A qualitative metasynthesis 主权在土著社区健康干预中的作用：定性荟萃。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12670

Gillian Joseph

{"title":"The role of sovereignty in Indigenous community-based health interventions: A qualitative metasynthesis","authors":"Gillian Joseph","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12670","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12670","url":null,"abstract":"Indigenous peoples around the world suffer from health disparities attributed to a plethora of risk factors and social determinants of health stemming from colonialism and systemic oppression. Community-based health interventions have been identified as a means for addressing and reducing Indigenous health disparities by allowing for Indigenous sovereignty to be respected and centered. However, sovereignty relating to Indigenous health and well-being is underresearched. The present article explores the role of sovereignty in Indigenous community-based health interventions. A qualitative metasynthesis was conducted among 14 primary research studies co-authored by Indigenous people describing and evaluating Indigenous community-based health interventions. Five conceptual themes emerged as aspects of sovereignty which benefit Indigenous health and well-being outcomes: integration of culture; relocation of knowledge; connectedness; self-actualization; and stewardship. Implications are discussed, with the goal of creating a decolonial framework rooted in Indigenous epistemologies and perspectives for how sovereignty impacts Indigenous health, as well as strengthening a clear need for further research on and praxis of sovereignty in Indigenous healthcare.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"216-233"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9294494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“Give up your mic”: Building capacity and sustainability within community-based participatory research initiatives “放弃你的麦克风”：在基于社区的参与性研究倡议中建设能力和可持续性。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12674

Keisha April, Madeline R. Stenersen, Maguena Deslandes, Taylor C. Ford, Patricia Gaylord, Jacqúese Patterson, Beresford Wilson, Joy S. Kaufman

{"title":"“Give up your mic”: Building capacity and sustainability within community-based participatory research initiatives","authors":"Keisha April, Madeline R. Stenersen, Maguena Deslandes, Taylor C. Ford, Patricia Gaylord, Jacqúese Patterson, Beresford Wilson, Joy S. Kaufman","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12674","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12674","url":null,"abstract":"Community-based participatory research (CBPR) partnerships strive to promote community capacity building and sustainability, yet initiatives often suffer when grants or relationships with academic partners end. To address these concerns, researchers hoping to develop truly sustainable CBPR partnerships should consider factors that promote the development of community capacity and, ultimately, independence. In this first-person account, using perspectives gathered from FAVOR, a Connecticut-based family-led advocacy organization and an academic researcher, we examine the practices and experiences of the members of a CBPR partnership focused on using community voice to inform changes in the state's children's behavioral health system of care. These practices ultimately led to FAVOR developing the necessary skills to assume full ownership of the community data-gathering initiative, ensuring that the initiative would be sustained. Through the perspectives of five FAVOR staff and an academic researcher, we describe the factors that contributed to the organization being able to develop the capacity to independently continue their community data-gathering initiative, including description of the training process and staff members' perspectives on training, autonomy, community value, and lessons learned. We use these stories and experiences to provide recommendations for other partnerships striving to promote capacity building and sustainability through community ownership of the research process.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"72 1-2","pages":"203-216"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10148238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Closing the equity deficit: Sustainability justice in municipal climate action planning in Waterloo region 弥补公平赤字：滑铁卢地区市政气候行动规划中的可持续性正义。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12675

Jennifer Dobai, Manuel Riemer

{"title":"Closing the equity deficit: Sustainability justice in municipal climate action planning in Waterloo region","authors":"Jennifer Dobai, Manuel Riemer","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12675","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12675","url":null,"abstract":"There is growing recognition that often well-intended climate action solutions perpetuate and exacerbate manifestations of colonialism and racism due to the lack of equity and justice considerations in designing and implementing these solutions. There is limited research exploring why the integration of these considerations are lacking in municipal climate action planning. This exploratory descriptive qualitative study explored how municipal actors perceive and understand equity and justice in municipal climate action planning as a step toward addressing this issue. Semistructured interviews were conducted with seven members of the core management group from ClimateAction Waterloo region, and a template analysis of the interview data resulted in six themes. Findings suggested that those involved in municipal climate action planning understand and perceive justice and equity considerations as important to their work, however, translating this understanding to practice is a challenge due to structural (governmental and societal) and capacity (limited time, funding, resources, and knowledge) barriers. By better understanding how key actors consider justice and equity, we identify shifting colonial mental models as a potential pathway for transformative change given the central role of these actors.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"118-132"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12675","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9294337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Threading a decolonial feminist response to COVID-19: One community psychologist's reflection on the assemblages of violence 对 COVID-19 的非殖民地女权主义回应：一位社区心理学家对暴力组合的反思。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12662

Jesica Siham Fernández

{"title":"Threading a decolonial feminist response to COVID-19: One community psychologist's reflection on the assemblages of violence","authors":"Jesica Siham Fernández","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12662","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12662","url":null,"abstract":"To challenge and interrogate the assemblages of violence produced by racial capitalism, and exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, community psychologists must engage in a transdisciplinary critical ethically reflexive practice. In this reflexive essay, or first-person account, I offer a decolonial feminist response to COVID-19 that draws strength from the writings of three women of Color decolonial and postcolonial feminist thinkers: Gloria E. Anzaldúa, Sylvia Wynter, and Arundhati Roy. Through their writings I share my reflections on the sociopolitical moment associated with COVID-19. Of importance, I argue in support of engaging a decolonial feminist standpoint to understand the inequitable and dehumanizing conditions under COVID-19, and the possibilities for transformative justice. I offer this reflexive essay with the intention of summoning community psychology and community psychologists to look toward transdisciplinarity, such as that which characterizes a decolonial standpoint and feminist epistemologies. Writings oriented toward imagination, relationality, and borderland ways of thinking that are outside, in-between or within, the self and the collective “we” can offer valuable guidance. The invitation toward a transdisciplinary critical ethically reflexive practice calls us to bear witness to movements for social justice; to leverage our personal, professional and institutional resources to support communities in struggle. A decolonial feminist standpoint guided by the words of Anzaldúa, Wynter, and Roy can cultivate liberatory conditions that can materialize as racial freedom, community wellbeing, and societal thriving.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"73 1-2","pages":"191-205"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajcp.12662","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9284696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Someone you can count on: Examining the mediating effect of social support on economic abuse and depression 你可以信赖的人：研究社会支持对经济虐待和抑郁症的中介作用。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12666

Laura Johnson, Samantha C. Winter

{"title":"Someone you can count on: Examining the mediating effect of social support on economic abuse and depression","authors":"Laura Johnson, Samantha C. Winter","doi":"10.1002/ajcp.12666","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ajcp.12666","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to examine whether social support mediated the relationship between economic abuse, a form of intimate partner violence, and mental health, specifically depression, among pregnant women. This cross-sectional study used a sample of 193 pregnant women living in the United States who participated in an online Qualtrics panel survey in January 2021. Hayes Process Macro was used to assess a mediation model. Economic abuse was associated with increased odds of depressive sympto ms and fewer perceived social supports. Social support mediated the relationship between economic abuse and depression. Implications for research, policy, and practice are discussed. Notably, research focused on economic abuse and efforts to respond to it need to pay particularly close attention to the role that social supports may play in survivor's overall well-being, as well as the impact that economic abuse may have on survivors' perceptions of social support. This may be particularly true for pregnant women experiencing economic abuse for whom social support-related interventions have yielded positive health outcomes.","PeriodicalId":7576,"journal":{"name":"American journal of community psychology","volume":"72 1-2","pages":"3-14"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10159816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1