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Book Review 书评
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad017
J. Lar
{"title":"Book Review","authors":"J. Lar","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad017","url":null,"abstract":"Reading Ethnography\" presents a model for analyzing and evaluating ethnographic arguments. Through this book","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41348064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review 书评
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad016
A. Sharra
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引用次数: 0
Demanding recognition: a new Framework for the Study of Political Clientelism 要求承认:政治庇护主义研究的新框架
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad014
Kathleen Klaus, Jeffrey W. Paller, Martha Wilfahrt
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引用次数: 1
Book Review 书评
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad004
Marianne S. Ulriksen
{"title":"Book Review","authors":"Marianne S. Ulriksen","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43632081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review 书评
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad007
Olajumoke Yacob-Haliso
{"title":"Book Review","authors":"Olajumoke Yacob-Haliso","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45361713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religious leaders as agents of LGBTIQ inclusion in East Africa 宗教领袖是东非LGBTIQ融合的推动者
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad012
Adriaan van Klinken, Barbara Bompani, Damaris Parsitau
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引用次数: 0
Book Review 书评
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad008
R. Aidoo
{"title":"Book Review","authors":"R. Aidoo","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad008","url":null,"abstract":"With ten essays and an editorial introduction, Black Bodies and Transhuman Realities: Scientifically Modifying the Black Body in Posthuman Literature and Culture, edited by Melvin G. Hill, offers an array of insightful perspectives on the intersections of science, technology, and Black subjectivity, particularly in works of African American literature and culture. Focused on American histories and experiences of race, these essays present compelling frameworks for examining Black identity and being in an effort to transcend and enhance the human—understood as “transhumanism”—through medical, algorithmic, digital, and other technologies. The collection’s focus on transhumanismmeans that the essays also touch on the debates surrounding posthumanism and Afrofuturism. Several essays focus on the problems and possibilities that arise from miscegenation and reproduction, which the authors argue can be read as transhumanist technologies for modifying the human. In the case of the British colonies in the Caribbean, Md. Monirul Islam (Chapter One) shows how racial mixing was proposed as a new method of colonial subject formation and control, the thinking being that “miscegens” would embody both European intellect and African strength to improve production in the plantations. Miscegenation would also hinder any slave rebellions organized on the basis of skin color. In an instance of undermining the biological fixtures of race, Melvin G. Hill (Chapter Five) presents George S. Schuyler’s Black NoMore (1931[reprint Dover 2011]) as an Afro-transhumanist novel in which its protagonist, Max Disher, who is Black, undergoes genetic transformation to become white. This subsequently upends the racial and racist binaries that define the United States, which later culminates in white nativist riots. These essays contend that the Black self, formed through histories of slavery and racism, is already a site for transhuman endeavors, imagination, and disruption.","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43128665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acting Like an Owner: Land Claims and Judicial Practices in Twentieth-Century Ghana 像所有者一样行动:20世纪加纳的土地索赔和司法实践
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad013
S. Berry
{"title":"Acting Like an Owner: Land Claims and Judicial Practices in Twentieth-Century Ghana","authors":"S. Berry","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Using court records of legal disputes over transfers of land, this article explores the way transfers of landed property have impacted social relationships and the governance of land rights in Ghana in the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. As urbanization, commercial agriculture, and natural resource extraction pushed up the value of land, disputes over land ownership have multiplied. In adjudicating such disputes, courts are often confronted with claims based on unverifiable oral histories invoking events of the distant past. Rather than simply dismiss such forms of evidence as hearsay, judges have often supplemented them with documentary and/or oral evidence on recent histories of land use. By doing so, they have tended to sustain customary forms of ownership, effectively recognizing the authority of landholding collectivities such as families and stools alongside that of individual owners. In effect, they are inferring ownership from land use, inverting the standard economic argument.","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47050322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voting Decisions and Racialized Fluidity in South Africa’s Metropolitan Municipalities 南非大城市的投票决定和种族流动性
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-04-22 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad010
Marcel Paret, Carin Runciman
{"title":"Voting Decisions and Racialized Fluidity in South Africa’s Metropolitan Municipalities","authors":"Marcel Paret, Carin Runciman","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad010","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Do racial identities determine voting behaviour in post-apartheid South Africa? To address this question, we draw from a representative sample of 3,905 registered voters in five metropolitan municipalities: Johannesburg, Tshwane, Durban, Cape Town, and Nelson Mandela Bay. Our findings are mixed. On the one hand, Black voters were significantly more likely to vote for the African National Congress, whereas Coloured, Indian, and especially white voters were more likely to vote for the Democratic Alliance. This contrast comes into particular focus when we examine how voters acted over the course of a three-election period. On the other hand, race was far from a guaranteed predictor, not the least because many chose to abstain from voting—a trend that extended, though unevenly, to all racial groups. Importantly, though, the electorate did not split between party loyalists and consistent abstainers. Instead, fluidity predominated: About half of the electorate changed positions between elections, either by switching between parties or between voting and abstaining. Our findings thus demonstrate what we call ‘racialized fluidity’: Many voters are changing their voting decision from one election to the next, but in the aggregate, racial identity remains correlated with voting decisions.","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43696337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hustler populism, anti-Jubilee backlash and economic injustice in Kenya’s 2022 elections 在肯尼亚2022年的选举中,骗子民粹主义、反朱比利的反弹和经济不公
IF 2.8 1区 社会学
African Affairs Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1093/afraf/adad011
P. Lockwood
{"title":"Hustler populism, anti-Jubilee backlash and economic injustice in Kenya’s 2022 elections","authors":"P. Lockwood","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adad011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adad011","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Deputy President William Ruto’s victorious presidential campaign in Kenya’s 2022 elections saw him champion the plight of the ‘hustlers’, young informal economy workers on low, piecemeal incomes. Reconfiguring political identities around notions of economic hardship and struggle, Ruto’s campaign appeared emblematic of what scholars have recently identified as a turn towards ‘populism’ in Africa, transmuting ethno-nationalist identities into class-based ones. However, whilst Ruto’s campaign capitalized on rising prices to devastating political effect, he also channelled discontent with the Jubilee government and its unmet promises of shared prosperity. Drawing on ethnographic data collected in central Kenya’s Kiambu region since 2017, this article understands Ruto’s victory not through the lens of ‘hustler populism’ but rather as an anti-Jubilee ‘backlash’. Ruto’s campaign took advantage of Uhuru Kenyatta’s personal unpopularity as voters increasingly questioned the nature of ‘dynastic’ authority and ‘state capture’, seeking to punish Uhuru personally for his failures to create prosperity in the region whilst enriching himself at their expense. Elaborating on these tensions, the article points towards broken ‘moral economies’ between voters and politicians as a vital field of research.","PeriodicalId":7508,"journal":{"name":"African Affairs","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44335035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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