Paulina Hurtado-Arenas , Miguel R. Guevara , Víctor M. González-Chordá
{"title":"Comparison of content validity indices for clinical nursing research: A practical case","authors":"Paulina Hurtado-Arenas , Miguel R. Guevara , Víctor M. González-Chordá","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502214","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502214","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To compare techniques to analyze the content validity of measurement instruments applicable to nursing care research through a practical case.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Secondary study derived from validating the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety (HSOPS) in a Chilean hospital. The study setting was hospital care, with a population focused on nursing staff and a sample of 12 expert nurses who are teachers or have clinical experience in quality and patient safety. Design and content validity test based on three phases: identification of primary methods, calculation of methods, comparison of similarities and differences of methods.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Lawsche, Tristan-López, Lynn, Polit et al. methods are similar. The modified kappa value is similar to the content validity index (I-CVI) value, with a slight variation when penalizing the value by probability according to chance. There are significant differences between all methods and Hernández Nieto’s content validity coefficient (CVC).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The Polit et al. method is more rigorous, and its mathematical formulation is better justified, providing solidity to clinical nursing research. Furthermore, the Hernandez-Nieto method is suggested when validating more than one characteristic.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 502214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144251154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Political participation of occupational health nurses: A necessity?","authors":"Javier González-Caballero","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502213","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502213","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 502213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144251156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The rapid emergence of AI within the nursing profession: adaptation to new competencies","authors":"Fernando Campaña Castillo , Antonio Rosa Castillo","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502264","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 502264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144365344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Héctor Nafría-Soria , Isabel Salcedo-de Diego , Pilar Serrano-Gallardo
{"title":"Advanced nursing competencies in rare diseases. A rapid realistic review","authors":"Héctor Nafría-Soria , Isabel Salcedo-de Diego , Pilar Serrano-Gallardo","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102127","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102127","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To identify the advanced competencies developed by nurses in the care of patients with Rare Diseases, exploring how contextual factors interact to generate mechanisms that enable the development of these competencies.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Realist Rapid Review. A reference panel, composed of professionals and stakeholders involved in Rare Diseases, contributed to the development of the research question and the design of the search strategy, which was conducted in Medline, CINAHL, CUIDEN, and grey literature. Data were extracted and analyzed by the researchers, then refined and validated by an expert panel. After data analysis, Context-Mechanism-Outcome configurations (CMOs) were developed, considering the outcomes as nurses’ competencies in the care of patients with Rare Diseases.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 1294 documents were identified, of which 25 were selected. Eight Context-Mechanism-Outcome (CMO) configurations were constructed and grouped into three levels: macro (healthcare management policies), meso (associative movement), and micro (related to patients, family, and professionals). The advanced competencies identified and validated were related to case management/continuity of care/coordination between services; training and education; specialization competencies; development of a humanistic profile and patient advocacy; substitution roles/competencies and development of technological competencies.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The developed CMO configurations provide plausible explanations that can contribute to the potential development of an advanced competency profile for nurses caring for patients with Rare Diseases and their families in the Spanish context, thereby enhancing their healthcare delivery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 102127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143569029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laia Wennberg-Capellades , Montserrat Rus-García , Laia Cruells-Francisco , Rosa María Collado-Cabezas , Xavier Teixidó-Huertas , Maria Luisa Martin-Ferreres
{"title":"Nurses’ perception of humanised care: Validation of the ECCOE-Es questionnaire","authors":"Laia Wennberg-Capellades , Montserrat Rus-García , Laia Cruells-Francisco , Rosa María Collado-Cabezas , Xavier Teixidó-Huertas , Maria Luisa Martin-Ferreres","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502250","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502250","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aims</h3><div>To adapt and validate for use in Spain the ECCOE questionnaire for assessing nurse caring behaviours from the perspective of nurses; to apply the adapted questionnaire to a sample of hospital registered nurses in Spain and to examine the perceptions of humanised care behaviours.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Multi-centre cross-sectional study. Validity evidence based on the ECCOE_Es internal structure through confirmatory factor analysis and convergent and divergent validity in the relationships with moral sensitivity and burnout, respectively. Reliability was also examined through Cronbach’s alpha and temporal stability with Pearson’s correlation of test scores. Descriptive and comparative analysis of nurses’ responses to the ECCOE_Es was performed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 462 nurses’ questionnaires were analysed. Temporal stability (r = 0,908) and internal consistency were adequate (α > 0,76 for the subscales and α = 0,96 for the total scale). Confirmatory factor analysis supported the structure of the original instrument with 7 subscales. ECCOE-Es were positively correlated with moral sensitivity (r = 0,454) and negatively correlated with burnout (r = −0,265). <em>Humanism</em> subscale was perceived as the most important, whereas items related to individualised care were less frequently endorsed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ECCOE’s Spanish adaptation has adequate psychometric properties, and its original properties and structure are confirmed as a suitable tool for assessing nurses’ perceptions of humanised care. Overall, they perceived themselves as delivering humanised care, there was a scope for improvement in this respect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 502250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144276924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Müjde Çalıkuşu İncekar , Suzan Yıldız , Yağmur Gül , Ozan Uzunhan
{"title":"The effect of the use of sterile transparent film dressing on the catheter dwell time and the development of catheter-related complications in newborns: Randomized clinical trial","authors":"Müjde Çalıkuşu İncekar , Suzan Yıldız , Yağmur Gül , Ozan Uzunhan","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102147","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102147","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of sterile transparent film dressing and tape dressing used in peripheral intravenous catheter application in newborns on the catheter dwell time and the development of catheter-related complications.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study was conducted in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital as a randomized controlled trial design. This study was conducted with the group that sterile transparent film dressing and the group that tape dressing methods. Data were collected using newborn follow-up forms, the Infiltration Scale and Phlebitis Scale.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups referring to the signs of extravasation, phlebitis, and occlusion in newborns related to the catheter dwell time and catheter-related complications (<em>p</em> > 0.05). The scores and signs of infiltration were higher in the tape dressing group (<em>p</em> < 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The use of a sterile transparent film dressing reduces tissue infiltration in neonates with peripheral intravenous catheters. It is recommended that health care professionals working in neonatal intensive care units use sterile transparent film dressings to dress peripheral intravenous catheters.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 102147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Remedios Reina Campos , José Miguel Morales Asencio , M. Rosa Iglesias Parra , Marina García Gámez
{"title":"Validation in Spanish of the GAIN instrument for its application in caregivers of patients with multimorbidity in the home environment","authors":"Remedios Reina Campos , José Miguel Morales Asencio , M. Rosa Iglesias Parra , Marina García Gámez","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102152","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102152","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Validation of the informal care gains scale available in Spanish to extend it to a version for caregivers of patients with multimorbidity at home.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Psychometric validation study in family caregivers of people with multimorbidity in home care. Content validation was carried out using a panel of experts and the Delphi technique and subsequent empirical validation in a sample of family caregivers of patients with multimorbidity in home care.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>PHASE I: 3 of the 10 items were modified to specify the study population. PHASE II: A total of 227 subjects, with a median age of 84 years in patients and 59 years in family caregivers. 78.9% of the caregivers were women. The reliability analysis offered McDonald's omega values of .82, with an average inter-item correlation of .41. The test-retest reliability offered a value of .95. The bifactor structure obtained a good fit: RMSEA of .08 (90% CI .06–.11), TLI .88, explaining 40.6% of the variance. The instrument showed discriminative capacity between caregivers based on overload (<em>p</em> < .001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The GAIN scale is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the gains of family caregivers of people with multimorbidity in home care. It is easy to use and allows you to understand what factors to enhance in caregivers to preserve their resilience during the process.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 102152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144043140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laura Martín-Losada , Montserrat Solís-Muñoz , Cristina González-Blázquez , María del Pilar Serrano-Gallardo , Ana Isabel Parro-Moreno
{"title":"Factors associated with the success of a prompted voiding programme for restoring urinary continence upon discharge among hospitalised older adults: Pilot study","authors":"Laura Martín-Losada , Montserrat Solís-Muñoz , Cristina González-Blázquez , María del Pilar Serrano-Gallardo , Ana Isabel Parro-Moreno","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102139","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.102139","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To assess the success of a prompted voiding programme for restoring urinary continence at discharge among older adults hospitalized. To identify associated factors with the recovery of urinary continence.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A quasi-experimental, pre-/post-intervention, without control group study was conducted. Participants were aged 65 and over with a history of urinary incontinence less than one year of current from the Functional Recovery Unit of Guadarrama Hospital throughout a convenience sampling. Patients were on a prompted voiding programme throughout their hospitalisation, individualizing for a voiding diary. Data were collected from October 2019 to March 2020. A descriptive, pre-post intervention, prediction and logistic regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 25 and STATA 15 software. The study was approved by the reference Ethics Committee.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>57 patients were included, 86% of them were female (n = 49) who were 82.1 age mean (SD = 9.4). The 56.1% (n = 32) experienced new-onset mixed urinary incontinence and the mean hospital stay was 40.5 (SD:14.7) days. 35.1% (n = 20) achieved urinary continence and reduced the number of urine leaks in those patients who remained incontinent upon discharge (<em>P</em> ≤ .001). Factors associated with the recovery of urinary continence were functional ability upon discharge (<em>P</em> < .001), frequency of the episodes of urinary incontinence on admission (<em>P</em> ≤ .001), frequency of toilet use on admission (<em>P</em> ≤ .001), lessened hospital stays (<em>P</em> = .041), reduction of the risk of the appearance of pressure wounds (<em>P</em> ≤ .001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Prompted voiding has been shown to be effective in restoring urinary continence in more than a third of the patients studied. Having better functional ability and more frequency of toilet use on admission were associated with the programme’s success. It prevents skin wounds and reduces dependency level.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 3","pages":"Article 102139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144251155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Celia Diez de los Ríos de la Serna , Paz Fernández-Ortega
{"title":"New challenges: Advanced nurse practitioners and genomics in personalised, precision-based care for cancer patients","authors":"Celia Diez de los Ríos de la Serna , Paz Fernández-Ortega","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502218","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502218","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 2","pages":"Article 502218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143816160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the relationship between spiritual well-being and respect for patient privacy among nurses and midwives in Turkey","authors":"Kemal Macit Hisar , Sabriye Uçan Yamaç","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502162","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502162","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between of nurses and midwives spiritual well-being and respect for patient privacy.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The target population of this descriptive research consisted of nurses and midwives employed in healthcare institutions in a district located in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. The data were collected from 494 nurses and midwives between January 18 and April 29, 2022 using a demographic information form, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, and the Patient Privacy Scale.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The sample consisted of 494 participants, 422 (85.4%) females and 72 (14.6%) males. The findings revealed that the midwives had significantly higher levels of respect for patient privacy and spiritual well-being than the nurses. Moreover, the participants’ spiritual well-being and respect for patient privacy were positively correlated with age and clinical experience but negatively associated with weekly working hours.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In light of these findings, increasing midwives’ and nurses’ awareness of spiritual well-being and patient privacy through formal education, in-service training, drama activities, and case analyses can contribute to improving the quality of care. In further research, it may be recommended to evaluate the perceptions, opinions and practices of midwives and nurses regarding patient privacy and spiritual well-being.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 2","pages":"Article 502162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143434421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}