使用无菌透明膜敷料对新生儿导管停留时间及导管相关并发症发生的影响:随机临床试验

Müjde Çalıkuşu İncekar , Suzan Yıldız , Yağmur Gül , Ozan Uzunhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨新生儿外周静脉置管应用无菌透明膜敷料和胶带敷料对置管停留时间及置管相关并发症发生的影响。方法:本研究采用随机对照试验设计,在某医院新生儿重症监护病房进行。本研究采用无菌透明膜敷料组和胶带敷料组进行。采用新生儿随访表、浸润量表和静脉炎量表收集数据。结果:两组新生儿导管外渗、静脉炎、阻塞等体征与导管停留时间及导管相关并发症相关,差异无统计学意义(p < 0.05)。结论:使用无菌透明膜敷料可减少外周静脉留置新生儿的组织浸润。建议在新生儿重症监护病房工作的卫生保健专业人员使用无菌透明膜敷料包扎外周静脉导管。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of the use of sterile transparent film dressing on the catheter dwell time and the development of catheter-related complications in newborns: Randomized clinical trial

Objective

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of sterile transparent film dressing and tape dressing used in peripheral intravenous catheter application in newborns on the catheter dwell time and the development of catheter-related complications.

Methods

The study was conducted in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital as a randomized controlled trial design. This study was conducted with the group that sterile transparent film dressing and the group that tape dressing methods. Data were collected using newborn follow-up forms, the Infiltration Scale and Phlebitis Scale.

Results

There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups referring to the signs of extravasation, phlebitis, and occlusion in newborns related to the catheter dwell time and catheter-related complications (p > 0.05). The scores and signs of infiltration were higher in the tape dressing group (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

The use of a sterile transparent film dressing reduces tissue infiltration in neonates with peripheral intravenous catheters. It is recommended that health care professionals working in neonatal intensive care units use sterile transparent film dressings to dress peripheral intravenous catheters.
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