Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-22DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00876-6
{"title":"Methods for reducing failure of spaceborne quasi-absolute optical encoder caused by oil contamination","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00876-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00876-6","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Oil contamination has a detrimental influence on the spaceborne quasi-absolute optical encoder because it introduces errors in angular displacement measurement. To reduce these errors and prevent the failure of the spaceborne quasi-absolute optical encoder caused by oil contamination, this paper proposes a multi-reference identification algorithm for the absolute angular displacement and a multi-reading-head data fusion algorithm. First, the composition of the spaceborne quasi-absolute optical encoder and the design of the processing circuit are introduced. Second, a multi-reference identification algorithm of the absolute angular displacement is proposed to prevent the misidentification of absolute angular displacement due to oil contamination. Moreover, a multi-reading-head data fusion method was employed to determine and eliminate the erroneous reading head measurement data. The effectiveness of this method was verified by experimentally comparing the angular displacement curves and angular velocity curves obtained from a quasi-absolute angular displacement measuring device, with and without the application of the proposed method. The effects of oil contamination on the accuracy of measurement were also compared. The results indicated that after application of the method, the error in the angular displacement measured by the code disk due to oil contamination was significantly reduced, ensuring the correctness and reliability of the angle-displacement measurement, although the accuracy of measurement was still slightly influenced. Thus, the proposed method is considered to have practical value for making the spaceborne quasi-absolute optical encoder better against the influence of oil contamination.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140196080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-22DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00872-w
{"title":"Linear image sensor with triangular pixel geometry specialized for the light section method","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00872-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00872-w","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>We propose a linear image sensor specialized for the light section method to achieve high-speed and low-latency height measurement. This linear image sensor has pixels in the shape of triangles pointing upward and downward, which allows fast data readout and simple data processing of the cross-sectional profile acquisition. We have confirmed the basic feasibility of the sensor by numerical simulation. We also fabricated a prototype of the proposed sensor with 508 pixels. We conducted height measurement of the vertical translate stage and the step pyramid-shaped object and confirmed that the proposed sensor functions as a sensor for light section method.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140188712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-11DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00874-8
{"title":"High Q-factor multiple Fano resonances in all-dielectric metasurface based on quasi-bound states in the continuum","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00874-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00874-8","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Bound states in the continuum (BICs) spectrum are localized states in the continuum domain with an infinite lifetime, zero radiation, and an infinite quality factor (Q-factor). The structural symmetry is typically broken to transform BICs into quasi-BICs with ultrahigh Q-factors, which are used in fields such as optical switches, nonlinear optics, and sensing. Herein, we present an all-dielectric metasurface fabricated by depositing Si on the SiO<sub>2</sub> substrate and etching an “8”-shape hole in the middle of each unit. By breaking the symmetry of the structure, the BIC is transformed into a quasi-BIC mode, which can realize triple Fano resonances with a high Q-factor. The effects of different structural parameters on the Fano resonances are investigated by varying the structural parameters. The physical mechanisms of the three Fano resonances are elucidated by combining the electromagnetic field and multipole decomposition of scattered power. Calculation results show that the maximum Q-factor reaches 4.7 × 10<sup>4</sup>, the maximum figure-of-merit (FOM) value reaches 675, and the modulation depths of the three resonances are approximately 100%. The metasurface exhibits a high Q-factor, FOM value, and modulation depth, thus rendering it suitable for application to high-performance biosensors, nonlinear optics, and optical switches.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"5 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140097075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-11DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00875-7
Mohammad Hadi Shahrokh Abadi, Amir Davami
{"title":"Effect of MoS2 and (phosphorene, germanene, borophene) hybrid structure on the performance of an SPR biosensor for detection of bacteria","authors":"Mohammad Hadi Shahrokh Abadi, Amir Davami","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00875-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10043-024-00875-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, the effect of different structures and flakes of phosphorene (Ph), germanene (Ge), and borophene (B) sandwiched between MoS<sub>2</sub> layers on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor structure is simulated and investigated in the Lumerical software environment. The main structure is based on the Kretschmann structure, utilizing the BK<sub>7</sub> prism, a 30 nm gold (Au) layer, and an MoS<sub>2</sub> and (Ph, Ge, B) hybrid structure as the top layer. The reflectance curves of the proposed SPR biosensors were obtained, analyzed, and compared for different refractive index modes, specifically <i>n</i> = 1.33 for a neutral aqueous medium and <i>n</i> = 1.339 for a bacterial medium. The results demonstrate that the minimum reflectance occurs for a 30 nm Au layer at an SPR resonance angle of θ = 71.95°. However, when different configurations of (Ph, Ge, B) with varying thicknesses are sandwiched between MoS<sub>2</sub> layers on the Au layer, the resonance angle increases. The minimum reflectance values for a monolayer of phosphorene, a triple layer of germanene, and a triple layer of borophene sandwiched between MoS<sub>2</sub> double layers on the Au layer are 0.027, 0.002, and 0.004, respectively. The triple layer of germanene exhibits the highest sensitivity of 152°/RIU for Δn = 0.009 with a detection accuracy of 0.090. The simulation results of the proposed structures present new opportunities for enhancing the sensitivity and performance of SPR biosensors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"31 Japan","pages":"615 - 624"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140097022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-11DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00870-y
Shi Bao, Xiao Yan
{"title":"Lightness modification method considering chromaticity loss for dichromats","authors":"Shi Bao, Xiao Yan","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00870-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00870-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In recent years, with the development of media equipment, color images have been extensively applied in various domains. However, people with dichromatic or anomalous trichromatic vision have difficulty discriminating the colors that common trichromatic vision would distinguish. To improve image visibility for dichromats, a lightness modification method considering the chromaticity loss was proposed in this study. First, the chromaticity loss was defined for dichromats. Subsequently, an objective function including the chromaticity loss was constructed. To focus on color pairs with a large chromaticity loss, a weight was introduced into the objective function. The objective function was then minimized to obtain output images. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified through experiments, which indicated that the proposed method could maintain naturalness for normal trichromats and improve recognition for dichromats.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140097090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-02DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00865-9
Keitaro Uchida, Shiro Suyama, Hirotsugu Yamamoto
{"title":"Formulation and evaluation of polarization-modulated triple-view information display with three TN-LCD layers","authors":"Keitaro Uchida, Shiro Suyama, Hirotsugu Yamamoto","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00865-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00865-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We have derived formulation and evaluation of polarization-modulated triple-view information display with three TN-LCD layers. The proposed display is composed of three liquid–crystal display (LCD) panels that are placed at a certain gap between polarizers. The viewed image is generated after polarization modulations by the three LCD panels. The polarization modulated results depend on the view directions. Thus, information of three binary images is shared between the displayed images on the three LCD panels.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140016532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-03-02DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00867-7
Yuma Sugai, Hironori Sugata, Takuya Sugawara, Safdar Muhammad, Jani Hämäläinen, Nina Lamminmäki, Juhana Kostamo
{"title":"Optical, chemical and coverage properties of magnesium fluoride formed by atomic layer deposition","authors":"Yuma Sugai, Hironori Sugata, Takuya Sugawara, Safdar Muhammad, Jani Hämäläinen, Nina Lamminmäki, Juhana Kostamo","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00867-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00867-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Magnesium fluoride (MgF<sub>2</sub>) thin films deposited using atomic layer deposition (ALD) were studied for use as optical coatings, meta-surface anti-reflection layer, and chemically resistive passivation. The deposition was performed in a commercially available Picosun® R-200 Advanced ALD reactor. Characterization of composition, density, optical property, chemical resistivity and coverage were performed. ALD-deposited films showed high R + T at wavelength down to 350 nm, excellent 3D coverage, and high chemical resistivity. This technology enables unique properties to improve 3D structured optics such as metasurface.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140016561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical ReviewPub Date : 2024-02-28DOI: 10.1007/s10043-024-00868-6
Yohei Nishizaki, Katsuhisa Kitaguchi, Mamoru Saito, Jun Tanida
{"title":"Speckle-learning-based object recognition using optical memory effect","authors":"Yohei Nishizaki, Katsuhisa Kitaguchi, Mamoru Saito, Jun Tanida","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00868-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00868-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We present an efficient construction method for object recognition based on speckle learning using the optical memory effect. An object classifier based on speckle learning without the process of reducing or eliminating scattering and with a simple optical setup has been previously reported, but it requires a large number of training images to improve the performance of the classifier. This method is not applicable for bioimaging because of the difficulty of collecting training images caused by position control and phototoxicity of target cells. In our method, a wide variety of training images are augmented by a computer from a few speckle intensity images in the working range of the optical memory effect. We experimentally demonstrated our method with a 4f-optical system implementing the optical memory effect. As a result, the constructed binary classifier showed high accuracy under various scattering conditions and resolutions of the test image.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139994250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compression of femtosecond-pulse waveforms in spectral intensity filters","authors":"Koyo Watanabe, Hisanari Takahashi, Kyohhei Shigematsu, Naoya Matsumoto, Takashi Inoue","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00866-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00866-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Femtosecond pulsed lasers are widely used in applied technologies, such as laser processing, nonlinear optical microscopy, and time-of-flight measurement, wherein narrowing the pulse duration is particularly important for improving the processing efficiency and signal-to-noise ratio of measurement systems. This paper proposes a method for shortening temporal pulse waveforms using spectral intensity filtering. Symmetrical spectral filtering was specifically applied at the central wavelength of the femtosecond pulsed laser spectrum. To investigate the pulse-narrowing effect, we numerically simulated the pulse duration as a function of the filtering width and cut-off wavelength position. The results of these simulations showed that the pulse duration decreased as the filter wavelength approached the central wavelength of the light. Furthermore, increasing the filter width reduced the pulse duration. Additionally, we implemented a spatial light modulator-based pulse-shaping system to realize a spectral intensity filter. We experimentally demonstrated that the duration of a telecom-band pulse was reduced by 9.8% when using a spectral intensity filter with a width of 1 nm.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139967453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Monitoring of the formation of biofilm inside a glass tube using light scattering patterns","authors":"Naomichi Yokoi, Tomonori Yuasa, Ilpo Niskanen, Kenichi Hibino, Hideki Funamizu, Yoshihisa Aizu","doi":"10.1007/s10043-024-00864-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-024-00864-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In a flow channel, generally, microorganisms derived from bacteria contained in water first attach to a surface, form colonies and then become a pollutant known as biofilm. It is important to control the generation and growth of this pollutant, because it has the disadvantage of causing insanitary conditions inside tubes employed in medical and food processing, resulting in various infections. In the present study, we estimate the process of formation of biofilm inside a glass tube by means of binarization and fractal dimension of light scattering patterns obtained under illumination of a white light source and a laser diode. Experiments are conducted for glass tubes filled with bacteria-containing water without flow and with flow to confirm the feasibility of the present method for monitoring biofilm adhering to their inner surfaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":722,"journal":{"name":"Optical Review","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139915836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}