Acta historica Leopoldina最新文献_第6页

[The "utopian" national socialism - a mutual dispute in the philosophy of Martin Heidegger and Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker?]. [“乌托邦式的”国家社会主义——马丁·海德格尔和卡尔·弗里德里希·冯哲学中的相互争论Weizsäcker?]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Wolf Schäfer

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[Weizsäcker and Indian philosophy - a new beginning in negotiating the dualism of mind and matter?]. [Weizsäcker和印度哲学-协商精神和物质二元论的新开端?]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Michael von Brück

{"title":"[Weizsäcker and Indian philosophy - a new beginning in negotiating the dualism of mind and matter?].","authors":"Michael von Brück","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker's thought is centred around the idea of the unity of reality. He tries to express this idea in his interpretation of quantum physics as well as on the background of neoplatonic thinking. Even his interest in Indian philosophies is based on this concept that would overcome the dualism of mind and matter as well as the dualism of subject and object. On this basis he also tries to reflect on his own inexpressible \"mystical\" experience in Tiruvannamalai, India, interpreting it with the help of the experience he has been told about by the Indian thinker Gopi Krishna. This is the concept of prana (vital energy) that he uses to find a common terminological ground for physical and mental events. According to Indian Advaita Vedanta, the non-dualistic interpretation of the Vedantic scriptures, reality is based on a non-dual oneness that is self-reflective, transparent and neither immanent nor transcendent but beyond any category. It is pure bliss in its self-expression. Human \"mental\" experience is a reflective mode of this one reality, subject and object coincide. The result is a holistic psycho-somatology. In view of these ideas Weizsäcker reformulates the notion of \"matter\". It is less an interaction of particles with specific mass than a non-dual net of interrelations and information, and this would correlate with a concept of mind (consciousness) that could be conceptualized as the energy of self-reflectivity in that very process.","PeriodicalId":7006,"journal":{"name":"Acta historica Leopoldina","volume":" 63","pages":"539-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32462566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker's philosophy of the mind]. [卡尔·弗里德里希·冯Weizsäcker心灵哲学]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Holger Lyre

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[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker: nuclear disarmament and the search for freedom]. 卡尔·弗里德里希·冯Weizsäcker:核裁军和寻求自由。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Götz Neuneck

{"title":"[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker: nuclear disarmament and the search for freedom].","authors":"Götz Neuneck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker's comprehensive contributions to nuclear disarmament and arms control, as well as his peace policy impulses are to be understood primarily in the context of his family origin, his comprehensive thinking and the historical circumstances of the emerging nuclear age. They have a scientific, political and a strong philosophical-moral component. Beside the factual problems (nuclear energy, military strategy) he was interested in political power issues and their ambivalence and perception. His actual work is not only based on general academic knowledge, but also serve the immediate political influence on a scientific basis. Weizsäcker was not committed to nuclear disarmament or arms control per se, but about creating a lasting peace policy in the nuclear age. The paper discusses in chronological order of Weizsäcker's work within the policy field peace and disarmament. Family origin, study and work on the nuclear programme by Nazi-Germany laid the foundations for his later career. As a young physicist, he was directly involved in the political and ethical dilemma of the military and civilian use of nuclear energy. After the war, in Göttingen and Hamburg the reflections of the Nazi phase and the discussion of ways out of the dangers of the Cold War followed. The Max-Planck Institute in Starnberg dealt with the science-based treatment of global world problems, including the dangers of nuclear proliferation. Finally, Weizsäcker initiated a Peace Council in 1985. He urged both the perception of the moral responsibility of scientists as well as an ethics of the scientific-technological age. According to him, a general and profound change in the consciousness of humankind is needed to solve the existing power problems and the problem of war.","PeriodicalId":7006,"journal":{"name":"Acta historica Leopoldina","volume":" 63","pages":"413-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32464575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The Leopoldina-Study Center for the History of Science and the Academy. Closing address]. 利奥波迪纳科学与科学院历史研究中心。关闭地址]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Gunnar Berg

引用次数: 0

[The ambivalence concept by Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker - attempt at an exegesis]. [卡尔·弗里德里希·冯的矛盾概念Weizsäcker -试图解经]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Hubert Laitko

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[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker and the Society of German Scientists]. [Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker和德国科学家协会]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Hans-Joachim Bieber

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[Encounters and re-encounters - philosophy and religion of the physicist Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker]. [相遇与再相遇——物理学家卡尔·弗里德里希·冯的哲学与宗教Weizsäcker]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Michael Meyer-Abich

{"title":"[Encounters and re-encounters - philosophy and religion of the physicist Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker].","authors":"Michael Meyer-Abich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"(1) Quantum theory deals not just with reality but with the physical (scientific) reality of its objects. Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker understood this to imply that scientific knowledge of objects converges with philosophical knowledge of their objectivity but did not succeed in rounding off physics. (2) We are actors as well as spectators not only in scientific knowledge but in political processes as well, particularly by means of science. It is, therefore, not justified to deny political responsibility even in 'basic research'. Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker identified classical physics as the venture of knowledge without love but believed that this boundary could be transcended. The apparent neutrality of science must not be tolerated by the churches, however. (3) In religion Weizsäcker felt most at home in Buddhist spirituality, this being akin to Christian spirituality which has been more or less lost by the Christian churches. Yet he tried to support his church and to participate in its actions. (4) Lack of love corresponds to an excess of power in the religious critique of science. In both respects Weizsäcker presented the mirror to industrial society but people in general did not recognize their image. The Max-Planck-Society, however, shut up Weizsäcker's \"Institute for the study of the conditions of life in the modern world\" (Starnberg 1970-1980) as soon as possible. (5) Weizsäcker always refrained from exerting any power except that of reason or truth. According to Lao Tse this is the power least perceived as such. In politics he generally followed the mainstream after once having been tempted to action in 1941/42. His influence on German society was based on his charismatic spirituality.","PeriodicalId":7006,"journal":{"name":"Acta historica Leopoldina","volume":" 63","pages":"525-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32464581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Globalization and its historical location. Some remarks with the example of Ernst Haeckel]. 全球化及其历史位置。以恩斯特·海克尔为例的一些评论]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2014-01-01

Olaf Breidbach

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[Protocollum Academiae Caesareo-Leopoldinae Naturae Curiosorum. Latin facsimile (left side) and German translation (right side)]. [c] .中国科学院学报。拉丁语传真(左侧)和德语翻译(右侧)]。

Acta historica Leopoldina Pub Date : 2013-01-01

引用次数: 0