Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society最新文献

{"title":"Morphological and chemical properties of calcined fish bones (Carassius Gibelio and Esox lucius) for biomaterial applications","authors":"Esengül Köse,&nbsp;Seda Hoşgün,&nbsp;Özgür Emiroğlu,&nbsp;Sadi Aksu,&nbsp;Emre Çinar,&nbsp;Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01220-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01220-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p><i>Carassius gibelio</i> (Cg), an omnivorous invasive species in European and Turkish waters, originated in Asia and spread to Europe in the 17th century. In contrast, the carnivorous <i>Esox lucius</i> (El) (northern pike) inhabits rivers, lakes, and brackish waters across the Northern Hemisphere. Utilizing these species as biomaterials can supports waste management and biocompatible material synthesis. In this study, the morphological and chemical characteristics of calcined fish bone powders from different anatomical parts, including head bone (HEB), otolith bone (OTB), operculum bone (OPB), and spine bone (SPB), were systematically investigated. The particle size distribution analysis revealed that Cg-HEB exhibited the smallest particle size (53.91 μm), whereas El-OTB had the largest (431.54 μm). Morphological analysis confirmed a predominant rod-shaped structure for both Cg and El samples, except for El-OTB, which exhibited a distinct morphology. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed hydroxyapatite (HA) as the primary crystalline phase in all samples, accompanied by the presence of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP). Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy further validated the presence of phosphate (PO₄³⁻) bands at 1030–1100 cm⁻¹ and 560–600 cm⁻¹, reinforcing HA as the dominant phase. The Ca/P ratio analysis indicated that Cg-SPB had a slightly lower ratio (0.07 less) than the stoichiometric Ca/P ratio of human bone, suggesting an increased β-TCP content. Conversely, El samples generally exhibited lower Ca/P ratios compared to Cg samples. These findings emphasis the potential of fish bone-derived materials for biomedical, particularly in bone tissue engineering.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1963 - 1977"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41779-025-01220-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhanced fracture toughness by α-alumina platelets in alumina composites net shaped by gelcasting into RPT molds","authors":"Jeevankumar Pallagani,&nbsp;Poly Rose,&nbsp;Rajanikanth Ammanabrolu,&nbsp;Seshu Bai Vummethala,&nbsp;Rajasekharan Thankappan Pillai","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01210-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01210-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present work discusses novel alumina composites with single crystalline α-alumina platelets as reinforcement, fabricated by integrating gelcasting with rapid prototyping technique. Commonly used alumina fibre reinforced composites, though exhibit high fracture toughness, show limitation for use at high temperatures, due to structural transformation and recrystallization of the fibres, and for net-shaping into intricate geometries. Present work addresses these constraints by choosing α-alumina platelets of approximately 150 ± 25 nm thickness as reinforcement, and gelcasting process for shape-forming the composites. A free-flowing ceramic slurry having uniform distribution of monazite (LaPO₄)-coated platelets was cast and gelled in disposable expanded polystyrene (EPS) molds that are machined as per the computer aided design (CAD). The green bodies are dried, debindered and sintered to obtain compacts of alumina composites with different amounts of platelet alumina (0 to 25 wt%) and are characterized. Compared to monolithic alumina, a notable enhancement (by 80%) to 5.4 MPa<span>(:surd:m)</span> in fracture toughness was observed, while maintaining a flexural strength of 310 MPa, in the composite with 4 wt% platelet content. Microstructural studies reveal deflection, bridging, and branching of the cracks caused by the coated platelets and provide evidence for their contribution to improved fracture toughness. The optimized composites have the potential for use in biomedical sector. They are particularly suitable for high-temperature applications, furthermore, α-alumina platelets possess superior thermal stability at elevated temperatures compared to alumina fibres and exhibit excellent oxidation resistance, unlike carbon fibres. These attributes ensure their structural integrity under extreme conditions, making them highly effective as reinforcements for high-temperature applications where both mechanical performance and environmental durability are critical. The present process is inexpensive and enables manufacturing of complex geometries, making it attractive for adoption by industries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1799 - 1810"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of different additives on the microstructure and relative density of (Zr1-2xHfxTix)B2 solid solution","authors":"Abbas Jahanbakhsh,&nbsp;Zohre Balak,&nbsp;Hosein Kafashan,&nbsp;Mahdi Azizieh","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01212-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01212-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study (Zr1-2 × Hfx Tix) B2 ultra-high temperature ceramic (UHTCs) matrix composites were fabricated and reinforced with various additives (SiC, Si-Gr, Si-CNT) through spark plasma sintering (SPS) at 2000 °C, 40 MPa, for 10 min. The research investigates the impact of different reinforcement types on densification behavior, microstructure, and solid solution formation. Relative density measurements were conducted using the Archimedes method, while microstructural analysis and phase identification were performed using FE-SEM and XRD respectively. The findings revealed that the highest level of densification was achieved in (Zr1-2 × Hfx Tix) B2 samples reinforced with Si–C and Si-CNT, with relative densities of 98.2% and 95.8%, respectively, while the lowest densification was observed in the SiC-reinforced sample, denoted as HZTSiC. XRD analysis indicated the formation of new peaks distinct from the initial powders, corresponding to B₄Si, HfSiO4, TiB₂ and solid solution phases. It was observed that Ti and Hf diffused and dissolved into the ZrB2 lattices, resulting in the formation of (Zr1-2 × Hfx Tix) B2 solid solutions. The lowest level of oxide impurity (3.7 wt%) and the highest proportion of solid solution phases (88.7 wt%) were observed in (Zr1-2 × Hfx Tix) B2 containing Si-Gr.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1823 - 1836"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phase structure prediction of high-entropy carbide ceramics based on two-stage data enhancement","authors":"Huaizhi Zhang,&nbsp;Wenwen Lin,&nbsp;Lu Ren,&nbsp;Wei Xiang,&nbsp;Yuejun Zhang,&nbsp;Lizhong Zhan","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01204-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01204-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Predicting phase structures is crucial for the discovery and design of high-performance High Entropy Carbide Ceramics (HECCs). Data-driven approaches are increasingly popular in materials science. However, these methods heavily rely on dataset size. To tackle this, we propose a two-step data enhancement method using Auxiliary Enhanced-Least Squares Generative Adversarial Networks—Tree-structured Parzen Estimator—Multilayer Perceptron (AE-LSGAN-TPE-MLP). The method improves model stability and data quality by adding auxiliary generator and discriminator networks that operate alongside the primary ones in the LSGAN framework. Additionally, data enhancement occurs in two steps to further ensure data quality. In the first step, feature enhancement is performed using a label-guided feature separation strategy. Features corresponding to different label categories are separated, and the AE-LSGAN model is trained independently for each category to generate realistic feature data. In the second step, pseudo-labels for augmented features are predicted. An MLP model is pre-trained on 50% of the dataset, and the generated features are used as input to predict pseudo-labels. Finally, the augmented dataset is merged with the training set, and a TPE-MLP model is built for prediction. Comparative results show that the proposed method significantly improves model performance, achieving 0.9629 accuracy on a test set comprising 50% of the dataset. Moreover, three HECCs were synthesized through experiments, further validating the model's accuracy. Finally, an interpretability analysis of the model was performed, with the shapley additive explanations (SHAP) summary plot revealing that σχ and σV were the paramount influencers of HECCs' phase structures. Notably, when σχ and σV were below 0.079 and 0.125, single-phase HECCs were more likely to be formed. This work is expected to facilitate the discovery and design of HECCs with bespoke phase structures and properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1705 - 1722"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhanced tribological performance of AA6018 aluminium composites reinforced with copper chromate exploring ceramic-based strengthening mechanisms","authors":"Natrayan Lakshmaiya,&nbsp;V. Swamy Nadh,&nbsp;Seeniappan Kaliappan,&nbsp;G. Muthu,&nbsp;Nimel Sworna Ross,&nbsp;Ramya Maranan","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01215-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01215-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the tribological and mechanical properties of aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) reinforced with copper chromate (Cu₂Cr₂O₅) nanoparticles, presenting a novel approach to utilizing Cu₂Cr₂O₅ as a reinforcing phase in AA6018 composites fabricated via plasma arc processing. This is the first comprehensive work demonstrating the formation of a nanoscale eutectic structure that significantly enhances tribological performance by refining the microstructure and facilitating a stable lubricating film, thereby reducing wear and friction. The composites were developed with Cu₂Cr₂O₅ weight percentages ranging from 1 to 3 wt%. The results indicated that 2.5 wt% reinforcement achieved optimal performance, offering the lowest wear rate and friction coefficient due to forming a solid lubricating film. The hardness of the composites increased by 41.3%, with a peak value of 520 HV for 3 wt%, while excessive reinforcement led to particle detachment and reduced effectiveness under high loads. These findings underline the potential of Cu₂Cr₂O₅-reinforced AMCs for advanced aerospace and automotive applications, offering superior wear resistance and mechanical strength.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1871 - 1878"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of cupola furnace iron slag on the physical and mechanical properties of alkali-activated fly ash-based mortars","authors":"Fatih Apaydin,&nbsp;Ahmet Ferdi Şenol,&nbsp;Manolya Kandemir,&nbsp;Ali Ozer","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01213-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01213-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the physical and mechanical properties of alkali-activated mortars, in which thermal power plant fly ash (FA) was partially replaced by cupola furnace iron slag (IS). An optimal mix design determined through preliminary tests consisted of an aggregate-to-binder ratio of 1.5 (by weight), NaOH solution concentration of 10 M, Na₂SiO₃ (liquid) to NaOH (solid) ratio of 2, and a water-to-binder ratio of 0.3, all maintained consistently across mixtures. Chemical compositions and phase structures of raw materials were characterized using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. Particle size distribution was determined by laser diffraction analysis, and microstructural morphology was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Bulk density and apparent porosity were measured using Archimedes’ method with water as the immersion medium. Mechanical properties were evaluated through compressive strength and three-point bending tests after 28 days of curing. Results showed that mortars incorporating 75 wt% cupola furnace iron slag as a fly ash replacement exhibited superior performance, achieving a bulk density of 2118 kg/m³, apparent porosity of 12.2%, compressive strength of 44 MPa, and flexural strength of 10.2 MPa. These findings highlight the potential of iron slag as an effective supplementary material in alkali-activated mortars, enhancing mechanical properties and contributing to microstructural densification.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1837 - 1851"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41779-025-01213-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Substance migration and transformation during the corrosion of magnesia-chromium refractories by municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash","authors":"Qinqin Wang,&nbsp;Min Xia,&nbsp;Chao Chen","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01211-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01211-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The corrosion mechanism of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash on magnesia-chromium refractories from the perspective of substance migration and transformation was investigated by using corrosion test at 1400 ℃. XRD, XRF, and SEM-EBSD characterization and thermodynamic software FactSage analysis were utilized. Although thermally stable compound MgCr₂O₄ can be formed in the refractories mitigating the corrosion, the SiO₂ in the fly ash can convert MgCr₂O₄ to Mg₂SiO₄ (forsterite) and MgSiO₃.The regeneration and transformation of MgCr₂O₄, as well as the low melting point and volume expansion properties of Mg₂SiO₄ and MgSiO₃, are responsible for the loosening of the refractory structure and the migration of magnesium from the refractory into the ash. When the refractory was corroded by MSWI fly ash repeatedly, the migration of the corrosion products from the refractory to the ash was the key to aggravate the corrosion. Increasing CaO content can mitigate the corrosion and magnesium migration by alleviating the formation of Mg₂SiO₄ and MgSiO₃.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1811 - 1821"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigation of sol–gel combustion derived akermanite and merwinite for its physicochemical and biomechanical properties","authors":"Senthil Kumar Venkatraman,&nbsp;Naveensubramaniam Vijayakumar,&nbsp;Sasikumar Swamiappan","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01209-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01209-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The biological and mechanical characteristics of a material used in biomedical applications depend on its chemical composition, while its surface properties are significantly influenced by the synthesis route. This study investigates the impact of chemical structure and surface properties on the bioactivity and mechanical stability of tertiary silicate bioceramics (akermanite and merwinite). Citric acid, used as a fuel in combination with the sol–gel combustion method, effectively reduced the synthesis time and temperature for these bioceramics. The formation of akermanite and merwinite phases was confirmed through X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, while microscopic analysis revealed a porous surface morphology. Among the two bioceramics, akermanite exhibited superior mechanical strength, whereas merwinite demonstrated lower mechanical values than human cortical bone. However, merwinite displayed a considerably higher apatite-forming ability than akermanite, achieving complete surface coverage within seven days of immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF). Furthermore, the study highlights that the bioactivity and mechanical strength of these silicate ceramics are closely linked to their dissolution and degradation behavior.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1785 - 1798"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Three-dimensional microscopic modeling and property prediction of composite ceramic materials","authors":"Dong Wang,&nbsp;Fangkun Shi,&nbsp;Bo Zhao,&nbsp;Zhengwei Ding,&nbsp;Dongbo Li,&nbsp;Gang Qi","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01205-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01205-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study provides theoretical support for the design of high-performance ceramic materials by predicting material properties at the microscopic level and establishing macroscopic and microscopic linkages to solve the blindness of the traditional design methods for ceramic materials. Voronoi diagram with stochastic method was used to construct a parametric model of microstructure of ceramic materials, and the optimal structural parameters were determined through performance tests and simulations: 70%, 10%, and 20% volume fractions of Al2O3, WC, and TiB2, respectively. Based on the linear elasticity and cohesion model, the loaded deformation and crack extension of the material were simulated, revealing the influence of microstructure on the mechanical properties. Ceramic materials were prepared using SPS sintering technology, and the experimental and predicted results were consistent, verifying the validity of the performance prediction. The optimization theories and methods proposed in this study are very important to improve the mechanical properties of ceramic materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1723 - 1741"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanoparticles-embedded PMMA nanocomposites for sustainable water purification","authors":"Hamoudi Belhoul,&nbsp;Smail Terchi,&nbsp;Naziha Ladjal,&nbsp;Lamya Meftah,&nbsp;Bahri Deghfel,&nbsp;Abdelhalim Zoukel,&nbsp;Ahmad Azmin Mohamad","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01214-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01214-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study involves the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) and their incorporation into polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) to produce PMMA/ZnO-NPs nanocomposites. The nanocomposites are prepared using the solution casting method, with ZnO-NPs mass contents varying between 1% and 7%. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed a hexagonal wurtzite structure for ZnO–NPs, which formed a phase-separated structures with the PMMA matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed that ZnO-NPS were homogeneously distributed throughout the PMMA polymer matrix and higher ZnO-NPs content led to increased particle size and agglomeration. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) confirmed ZnO integration. UV-Vis spectra indicated that ZnO-NPs influenced the optical properties of PMMA, with ZnO-NPs/PMMA 3% composite showing the highest absorption and good nanoparticle dispersion. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated enhanced thermal stability, with composites showing a 12 °C higher degradation temperature than pure PMMA. Photocatalytic performance was evaluated by degrading an azo dye (Acid Red) under UV light. Both ZnO–NPs and PMMA/ZnO-NPs composites achieved up to 99% dye removal at 10 mg/L within 2 h. According to the kinetic study, the photodegradation process followed pseudo-second-order model. Optimal dosages were 2.8 g/L for ZnO–NPs and 2 g/L for PMMA/ZnO-NPs composites. PMMA/ZnO-NPs composites demonstrated moderate recyclability over four cycles, making them suitable for sustainable water purification applications. This work highlights the potential of ZnO–NPs/PMMA as cost-effective, thermally stable, and efficient photocatalysts for environmental remediation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"61 5","pages":"1853 - 1869"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145646160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}